List of wells in Braunschweig
This list of fountains in Braunschweig contains the fountains and water features in the city of Braunschweig . Some of them have been removed, relocated, remodeled, or destroyed from their original location over the decades.
The list does not claim to be complete, but is continuously updated. For a better overview, the individual works are arranged according to the date of creation, inauguration or installation. If this date is unknown, the work is either added to the list below or added as sensibly as possible.
15th century
Medieval fountain Güldenstrasse
- Erected: around 1400
- Occasion:
- Draft:
- Execution:
- Material: natural stone and wood
- Installation site: Heydenstraße 2 / Güldenstraße ( 52 ° 15 ′ 42 ″ N , 10 ° 30 ′ 53 ″ E )
- Special features: The wooden structure with roof has been reconstructed.
- Status: -
Marienbrunnen
- Erected: November 24, 1408
- Occasion:
- Draft:
- Execution:
- Material: natural stone and lead
- Installation site: Altstadtmarkt ( 52 ° 15 ′ 46 ″ N , 10 ° 31 ′ 4 ″ E )
- Special features: The Marienbrunnen (also Altstadtmarktbrunnen) has been restored many times over the centuries. It was last replaced in 1988 by a detailed copy. The remains of the previous state can be viewed in the old town hall.
- Status:
19th century
Lion fountain
- Erected: 1822 or 1842
- Occasion: Redesign of the former Katharinenfriedhof by Carl Theodor Ottmer
- Design: Johann Gottfried Schadow (lion)
- Execution: ?
- Material: natural stone and bronze
- Installation site: Fallersleber Straße, on the north side of the Katharinenkirche ( 52 ° 16 ′ 4 ″ N , 10 ° 31 ′ 31 ″ E )
- Special features: The lion is the 7th cast of a design by Schadow . Four copies were made for the Löwenwall , two more are in front of the entrance to the Herzog August Library in Wolfenbüttel.
- Status: Was placed in the original location again in 2012.
Kohlmarkt fountain
- Erected: 1868/69
- Occasion:?
- Design: Oskar Sommer
- Execution: ?
- Material: stone and metal
- Installation location: On the Kohlmarkt ( 52 ° 15 ′ 45 ″ N , 10 ° 31 ′ 12 ″ E )
- Particularities:
- Status: in the same place
Heinrichsbrunnen
- Established: July 4, 1874
- Occasion: Honoring Henry the Lion
- Design: Adolf Breymann
- Execution: Georg Ferdinand Howaldt
- Material: bronze
- Installation location: Hagenmarkt ( 52 ° 16 ′ 2 ″ N , 10 ° 31 ′ 27 ″ E )
- Special features: The fountain bowls are from Ludwig Winter , the dragons and lions are again from Breymann. An earlier well at this point from 1407 was melted down during the Wars of Liberation in 1814 to pour cannons from it.
- Status: in the same place
20th century
Eulenspiegelbrunnen
- Established: September 27, 1906
- Occasion: Tribute to Till Eulenspiegel
- Design: Arnold Kramer
- Execution: Arnold Kramer
- Material: fountain made of stone, figures (Till as well as owls and monkeys) made of bronze
- Installation site: Bäckerklint ( 52 ° 15 ′ 56 ″ N , 10 ° 30 ′ 55 ″ E )
- Special features: The Jewish banker Bernhard Meyersfeld donated the fountain in 1905. The figure of Eulenspiegel is a replica of a statue from 1639. The fountain was neither relocated nor protected during the Second World War, but it was the only "building" that survived the bombing of the year undamaged October 15, 1944 while the entire area was completely destroyed. On the back there is the following inscription: “Set up the funny journeyman Till Eulenspiegel where he baked owls and monkeys. Conceived and made by Arnold Kramer from Wolfenbüttel. Repositioned for the Braunschweig Heimattag on October 1, 1950 in memory of the founder of the 1905 fountain, Bernhard Meyersfeld. "
- Status: in the same place
Siegfriedbrunnen
- Erected: March 28, 1930
- Occasion: Construction of the " Siegfriedviertel "
- Design: Jakob Hofmann
- Version: unknown
- Material: bronze
- Installation site: Siegfriedstraße, Siegfriedviertel ( 52 ° 17 ′ 13.8 ″ N , 10 ° 31 ′ 55.8 ″ E )
- Special features: The statue was melted down in 1943, during the Second World War .
- Status: A new cast made in 1987 (without a well) has been in the same place since 1988.
Wilhelm Raabe Fountain
- Established: 1931 Unveiled: September 8, 1931
- Occasion: Honoring Wilhelm Raabe on his 100th birthday (posthumous)
- Design: Fritz Behn
- Version: unknown
- Material: stone, metal
- Place of installation: Magnikirchplatz, in front of the Magnikirche
- Particularities: -
- Status: whereabouts unknown, possibly destroyed during the Second World War. In 1975 a memorial stone with a relief portrait of Raabe was erected in the immediate vicinity .
Fishman fountain
- Established: 1949/1978
- Occasion: Completion of the new Schlosspassage (connection between Bohlweg and Münzstraße)
- Design: Grete Krämer-Zschäbitz (* 1904) (fish man), Building Department of the City of Braunschweig (fountain with column and grid)
- Execution:
- Material: bronze
- Installation site: square-like extension in the middle of the castle passage ( 52 ° 15 ′ 47 ″ N , 10 ° 31 ′ 30 ″ E )
- Special features: The original fish man was stolen by metal thieves in 1965 , later found in the Oker and put back in its original location. In 1976 it was stolen again and was nowhere to be found. In 1978 a newly cast figure was erected.
- Status: in the same place
Fountain in Inselwallpark
- Erected: around 1960
- Occasion: New creation of "Löbbeckes Garten"
- Design: unknown
- Version: unknown
- Material: -
- Installation site: Inselwallpark
- Particularities:
- Status: In the same place.
Swan's nest with cubs
- Established: 1962
- Occasion: 75th anniversary of the Braunschweiger Baugenossenschaft 1887–1962.
- Design: Erich Constein
- Execution:
- Material:
- Installation location: passage north of the shopping center on Görlitzstrasse in Braunschweig- Melverode .
- Special features: The fountain has a figure entitled "Swan's nest with boys"
- Status: in the same place
Fountain on the Lion Wall
- Established: April 26, 1965
- Occasion: unknown
- Founder:
- Draft:
- Execution:
- Material:
- Installation site: Löwenwall ( 52 ° 15 ′ 35 ″ N , 10 ° 31 ′ 51 ″ E )
- Particularities:
- Status: In the same place.
Fairytale fountain
- Established: 1971
- Occasion: -
- Design: Erich Constein
- Version: unknown
- Material: scrap metal, non-ferrous metal
- Installation site: School and community gardens ( 52 ° 17 ′ 38 ″ N , 10 ° 31 ′ 45 ″ E )
- Particularities:
- Status: Still in the same place, back in operation after renovation.
Fountain on Erfurtplatz
- Established: June 22, 1971
- Occasion: unknown
- Founder: Association of non-profit housing companies
- Draft:
- Execution:
- Material: concrete
- Installation location: Erfurtplatz
- Particularities:
- Status: Unfortunately he had to give way because of parking spaces.
Ringer fountain
- Established: August 15, 1975
- Occasion: unknown
- Founder:
- Design: Jürgen Weber
- Execution: Jürgen Weber
- Material: fountain made of red Meißner granite and gray Lusatian granite as well as bronze figures
- Installation site: Sack / corner of Schuhstrasse ( 52 ° 15 ′ 51 ″ N , 10 ° 31 ′ 19 ″ E )
- Special features: Heracles and Antaeus are shown fighting.
- Status: In the same place.
Fountain at the monument to Prince Albrecht
- Established: July 1981
- Occasion:
- Draft:
- Execution:
- Material: natural stone
- Installation site: Prinz-Albrecht-Park ( 52 ° 16 ′ 2 ″ N , 10 ° 33 ′ 7 ″ E )
- Special features: The memorial was erected in 1911.
- Status: Still in the same place - water is only filled by precipitation.
Liberation of the human being from rigid ties and norms
- Established: October 1981
- Occasion:
- Design: Bernd Altenstein (* 1943 in Schlossberg / East Prussia)
- Execution: ?
- Material: bronze
- Installation location: originally on Friedrich-Wilhelm-Platz , now on Friedrich-Wilhelm-Straße in front of the building of the former Oberpostdirektion ( 52 ° 15 ′ 41 ″ N , 10 ° 31 ′ 14 ″ E )
- Special features: implemented
- Status:
Well in the chemical center
- Erected: 198x
- Occasion: Construction of the chemical center
- Design: unknown
- Version: unknown
- Material: natural stone
- Installation location: In the inner courtyard of the building at Hagenring 30
- Particularities: -
- Status: In the same place.
Spirit level
- Established: 1998
- Occasion: Redesign of the "Alte Waage" and " Wollmarkt " squares
- Design: Martin Diekmann
- Version: unknown
- Material: natural stone
- Installation location: On the "Wollmarkt" and "Alte Waage" squares
- Special features: The water flows northwards through a slight gradient in the "spirit level".
- Status: In the same place.
Mascheroder village fountain
- Established: 1995
- Occasion:
- Design: unknown
- Version: unknown
- Material: natural stone
- Installation site: At the corner of Im Dorfe / Dorfwinkel in Braunschweig- Mascherode .
- Special features: The original public draw well was converted into an ornamental well in 1995.
- Status: In the same place.
Fountain small house
- Established: July 13, 1998
- Occasion: Redesign of the area around the previously completed Small House of the State Theater
- Design: Frauke Wehberg
- Version: unknown
- Material: natural stone
- Installation location: On Friesenstrasse, between the castle arcades and the small house of the State Theater
- Particularities:
- Status: In the same place.
21st century
Cimiotti fountain
- Erected: August 26, 2001
- Occasion: unknown
- Design: Emil Cimiotti
- Version: unknown
- Material: metal
- Installation location: On the square in front of the State Theater on Steinweg .
- Particularities:
- Status: In the same place.
Querumer fountain
- Established: September 2001
- Occasion: 850 years of existence of the municipality of Querum 1148–1998.
- Design: Magnus Kleine-Tebbe
- Execution: Magnus Kleine-Tebbe (stone carvings)
- Material: Weser sandstone , weatherproof structural steel , clinker
- Installation location: At Bevenroder Straße No. 38 in Braunschweig-Querum
- Particularities:
- Status: In the same place.
Water games at the knight's fountain
- Erected: 200x
- Occasion: Construction of the castle arcades and redesign of the surrounding squares.
- Design: unknown
- Version: unknown
- Material: natural stone edging around the concreted basin shell
- Installation site: Between the castle arcades and the street "Am Ritterbrunnen"
- Particularities:
- Status: In the same place.
Water games at the town hall
- Established: 2006
- Occasion: Redesign of the Platz der Deutschen Einheit and Domplatz
- Design: unknown
- Version: unknown
- Material: -
- Installation site: On the place of the German unit
- Particularities:
- Status: In the same place.
Water games on the cathedral square
- Established: 2008
- Occasion: Redesign of the Platz der Deutschen Einheit and Domplatz
- Design: unknown
- Version: unknown
- Material: -
- Place of installation: On the Domplatz
- Particularities:
- Status: In the same place.
Fountain in Schützenstrasse
- Established: 2009
- Occasion: unknown
- Design: unknown
- Version: unknown
- Material: black marble (?)
- Installation site: Schützenstrasse / Bartholomäustwete
- Particularities:
- Status: In the same place.
Stöckheimer fountain
- Established: 2009
- Occasion: unknown
- Donors: various companies and private individuals from Stöckheim
- Design: Frank Kröckel
- Version: unknown
- Material: bronze (figure) and granite (bowl) on a base made of steel profiles.
- Place of installation: Stöckheim market square
- Particularities:
- Status: In the same place.
See also
literature
- Luitgard Camerer , Manfred Garzmann , Wolf-Dieter Schuegraf (eds.): Braunschweiger Stadtlexikon . Joh. Heinr. Meyer Verlag, Braunschweig 1992, ISBN 3-926701-14-5 .
- Manfred Garzmann , Wolf-Dieter Schuegraf (Ed.): Braunschweiger Stadtlexikon . Supplementary volume. Joh. Heinr. Meyer Verlag, Braunschweig 1996, ISBN 3-926701-30-7 .
- Peter Lufft : Braunschweig's sculptures in the cityscape since 1945. Culture reports No. 6, Culture Office of the City of Braunschweig, Braunschweig 1989.
Web links
Commons : Fountains in Braunschweig - Collection of images, videos and audio files
Individual evidence
- ↑ Wolfgang Kimpflinger: Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany . Architectural monuments in Lower Saxony. Volume 1.1 .: City of Braunschweig. Part 1, p. 170.
- ↑ Gerd Spies: The Braunschweiger Löwenwall. In: Gerd Spies (Ed.): The Braunschweiger Löwenwall. In: Braunschweiger workpieces. Row B, Volume 98, p. 25.
- ↑ Return of the lion to St. Katharinen. on newsclick.de In: Braunschweiger Zeitung . October 15, 2009.
- ^ Message from Ev.-Luth. Propstei Braunschweig from June 13, 2012: St. Katharinen celebrates the rebuilding of the lion fountain. ( Page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. on propstei-braunschweig.de, accessed on May 19, 2013.
- ^ Chronicle of the City of Braunschweig for 1930 on braunschweig.de, accessed on May 19, 2013.
- ↑ a b Monuments as an ornament of the city. In: Braunschweiger Zeitung of October 8, 2003.
- ↑ http://www.degruyter.com/dg/viewarticle.fullcontentlink:pdfeventlink/$002fj$002fjdrg.1995.36.issue-1$002f9783110243840.14$002f9783110243840.14.pdf?t:ac=j$002fjdrg.1995.36. issue-1 $ 002f9783110243840.14 $ 002f9783110243840.14.xml
- ↑ https://m.braunschweig.de/leben/stadtportraet/geschichte/stadtchronik.html?id4=1931
- ↑ http://www.degruyter.com/dg/viewarticle.fullcontentlink:pdfeventlink/$002fj$002fjdrg.1995.36.issue-1$002f9783110243840.14$002f9783110243840.14.pdf?t:ac=j$002fjdrg.1995.36. issue-1 $ 002f9783110243840.14 $ 002f9783110243840.14.xml
- ↑ Figure on magniviertel.de, accessed on May 19, 2013.
- ↑ Chronicle of the city of Braunschweig for 1971 on braunschweig.de, accessed on August 31, 2013.
- ^ Peter Lufft: Braunschweig's sculptures in the cityscape since 1945. Cultural reports 6. Braunschweig Cultural Office, Braunschweig 1989.
- ↑ Chronicle of the City of Braunschweig for 1981 on braunschweig.de, accessed on August 18, 2013.
- ^ Chronicle of the City of Braunschweig for 1998 on braunschweig.de, accessed on August 30, 2013.
- ^ Chronicle of the city of Braunschweig for 2001 on braunschweig.de, accessed on August 18, 2013.