List of cultural monuments in Zschaitz-Ottewig

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The list of cultural monuments in Zschaitz-Ottewig contains the cultural monuments of the Saxon community of Zschaitz-Ottewig , which were recorded by the State Office for Monument Preservation of Saxony until September 2017 (excluding archaeological cultural monuments). The notes are to be observed.

This list is a partial list of the list of cultural monuments in the district of Central Saxony .

Legend

  • Image: shows a picture of the cultural monument and, if applicable, a link to further photos of the cultural monument in the Wikimedia Commons media archive
  • Designation: Name, designation or the type of cultural monument
  • Location: If available, street name and house number of the cultural monument; The list is basically sorted according to this address. The map link leads to various map displays and gives the coordinates of the cultural monument.
Map view to set coordinates. In this map view, cultural monuments are shown without coordinates with a red marker and can be placed on the map. Cultural monuments without a picture are marked with a blue marker, cultural monuments with a picture are marked with a green marker.
  • Dating: indicates the year of completion or the date of the first mention or the period of construction
  • Description: structural and historical details of the cultural monument, preferably the monument properties
  • ID: is awarded by the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony. It clearly identifies the cultural monument. The link leads to a PDF document from the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony, which summarizes the information on the monument, contains a map sketch and often a detailed description. For former cultural monuments sometimes no ID is given, if one is given, this is the former ID. The corresponding link leads to an empty document at the state office. The following icon can also be found in the ID column Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg; this leads to information on this cultural monument at Wikidata .

Car joke

image designation location Dating description ID
Residential stable house, barn, stable building, courtyard paving, farm garden and enclosure of a former four-sided courtyard Auterwitz 6, 7
(map)
Marked 1810 Intact courtyard ensemble with well-preserved half-timbered stable house, remarkable door frames, ensemble of architectural and local history importance. Barn: 38 × 17 m, wall thickness 80 cm, including older components of the previous building, mixed masonry, "wild quarry stone masonry" with trowel plaster, quarry stone is porphyry of the Leisniger type. Two cellars with brick cap vaults in imperial format, two drive-through barn, double-winged wooden gates running on rollers, barn floors on the brick-paved floors, 27 pairs of rafters, horizontal roof structure.

09208934
 
Residential stable house, gatehouse, barn and side building as well as the farm garden of a four-sided courtyard
Residential stable house, gatehouse, barn and side building as well as the farm garden of a four-sided courtyard Auterwitz 13
(map)
Marked with 1820 Remarkably intact courtyard ensemble with very well-preserved buildings typical of the landscape, of great regional and architectural significance.

The farm burned down in 1820. Then the gatehouse and the stable house were rebuilt. The keystones of the door and gate portals also refer to this. At about the same time, the horse stable building, called the Kummethaus in the Lommatzsch care, which forms the eastern end of the courtyard, was evidently built. However, after a fire in 1908, this building was replaced by a new, now massive building. Today's barn was built in 1878. In 1896, the stable house was extended. In 1927, the owner had the veranda, which today is the main feature of the stable house, added to the farm garden. With the exception of renovation measures, the farm, which is now closed, has not been subjected to any significant building work that has changed its appearance.

The stable house and the gatehouse are typical residential and farm buildings for the early 19th century with solid ground floors and half-timbered buildings on the upper floors. Original door portals and archways made of sandstone have been preserved in both buildings. Inside the stable house we can still find doors and floor tiles from the construction period. The house is closed off by a gable roof, the gatehouse, which has also been preserved in its original form, has a half-hipped roof with striking bat hatches. The collar house and the barn were no longer built as half-timbered buildings. Both buildings are modern plastered buildings, the size and design of which corresponded better to the new agricultural conditions. These two buildings are also in a very good original condition.

The courtyard significantly shapes the village image. Due to its authenticity, the farm has a high informative value with regard to rural building in the 19th century as well as the living and economic conditions in the same period. The monument value arises from the architectural, regional and local significance.

09208936
 
Residential stable house and side building of a cottager's estate Auterwitz 14
(card)
1st half of the 19th century Small rural residential and farm buildings in half-timbered construction typical of the landscape of architectural and local historical value.
  • Stable house: solid ground floor (wide windows), upper floor half-timbered, boarded gable side
  • Side building: rear extension, structural unit with residential stable house, solid ground floor, upper floor half-timbered
  • Barn: half-timbered, massive gable side, according to literature this is a wheelwright's yard
09208937
 
Cottage, side building and barn of a cottage (wheelwright) Auterwitz 15
(map)
Around 1800 Remarkably intact courtyard structure, buildings typical of the landscape in very good original condition, of architectural and local significance. Three wheelwaters settled in the south of the village. These are obviously lots 14 and 15.
  • Stable house: solid ground floor, upper floor half-timbered, boarded gable side, gable roof
  • Side building: solid ground floor, half-timbered upper floor
  • Barn: half-timbered construction, gable roof
  • Barn 2: wooden construction, built after 1938, originally not part of the courtyard, deletion in 2014 due to low monument value
09208938
 
Former residential stable house, today residential house, side building, courtyard paving and property enclosure of a former four-sided courtyard Auterwitz 17
(map)
Marked 1789 Rural residential and farm buildings typical of the time and landscape in half-timbered construction in good original condition, of importance in terms of local history, architectural history and the appearance of the town.
  • Farmhouse: Solid ground floor, upper floor half-timbered, half-hipped roof, pike, freight elevator, half-timbered and the entire house renovated after 1993
  • Side building: solid ground floor (quarry stone), upper floor half-timbered, half-hipped roof, scientific and documentary value
  • old quarry stone wall surrounds the farm on the street side.
09208935
 

Baderitz

image designation location Dating description ID
bridge Baderitz
(map)
Marked 1848 Testimony to local history and traffic history, quarry stone, segment arch, high cheeks, bridge spans the Jahna, marked on built-in stone, around 1988 renovation, the bridge represents the connection between the two parts of the village. 09208921
 

Dürrweitzschen

image designation location Dating description ID
Whole milestone (reworked) (Road between Meila and Drei 30, parcel 55/1)
(map)
19th century Of importance for the history of traffic. Sandstone, rounded at the top, coming from Lüttewitz approx. 200 m before Meila, 1854/60, poor condition, inclined position, cast iron crown missing, writing covered by partial plastering.

The royal Saxon milestones were the successors of the Saxon postal milestones. On September 1, 1858, the road construction engineer Wilke began to re-measure the Saxon roads. This re-measurement formed the basis for the introduction of the new measurement system. This comprised station stones, milestones, half-milestones, branch stones and border crossing stones. The station stones were set up at the beginning and end of mail routes. The names and the distance of the towns along the route were marked on them. The milestones were right on the road. On one side of the stone was the name and distance of the starting point and on the other side the name and distance of the place at the end of the mail route. The half-milestones should mark the route. A crown was attached on either side. labeling was not common. Junction stones stood at junctions from the main route and usually only bore the name of the next post office without any indication of the distance. The name “Kingdom of Saxony” was marked on the border crossing stones. On the other hand, these contained place names and distances. The distance between station stones and whole milestones was 1 mile (this corresponds to 7.5 km). Accordingly, the distance between the station stone and half mile stone and between half mile stone and whole mile stone was ½ mile = 3.75 km. Since 1875, the meter has been the official measure of length throughout the German Empire (including the Kingdom of Saxony). For this reason, the stones have been changed many times to the new size. All stones were made from sandstone.

09208939
 
Cottage property Dorfstrasse 5
(map)
1st half of the 19th century Rural residential building with intact, image-defining half-timbered upper floor, of architectural significance, ground floor solid and insulated (2014), upper floor half-timbered, saddle roof, solid gable ends 09208905
 

Glaucha

image designation location Dating description ID
Residential stable house and side building with the Kumthalle of a farm Schweimnitzer Weg 12
(map)
Mid 19th century Buildings typical of the time in largely original condition, magnificent three-arched Kumthalle, of local and architectural importance.
  • Residential stable house: solid ground floor, with overmolding, long sides on the upper floor half-timbered, gable side massive, crooked hip roof, house renovated, upper floor insulated, half-timbered imitation
  • Side building, former horse stable: solid ground floor, three-arched Kumthalle, original door frame, upper floor half-timbered (clad)
09208928
 
Inn with all extensions Schweimnitzer Weg 19
(map)
1st half of the 19th century Dominant group of buildings that characterize the landscape in good original condition with singular building details of regional and architectural significance, solid ground floor, upper floor partially timber-framed, massive two-storey hall extension with large arches on the ground floor (singular construction), single-storey extension, vacant, poor state of preservation 09208929
 

Goselitz

image designation location Dating description ID
Side building of a former inn Riesaer Strasse 35
(map)
19th century Today the house, the inn was demolished, a picture-defining half-timbered building, of local historical importance.
  • Inn: solid ground floor, upper floor half-timbered (plastered), solid gable ends, demolished before 2014
  • Side building: solid ground floor, upper floor half-timbered, solid gable sides, gable roof, new gable-side extension in brick masonry, low monument value
09208924
 
House and barn of a three-sided farm Riesaer Strasse 41
(map)
2nd quarter of the 19th century Intact courtyard ensemble with originally preserved buildings typical of the landscape of local history and local value.
  • Residential stable house: two-storey, solid, half-hipped roof, intact wall-opening ratio, window frames and old winter windows preserved, very good original condition, renovated in accordance with listed buildings before 2014
  • Barn: one-storey, half-timbered, historic center pivot window preserved, gable roof, renovated before 2014 in accordance with listed buildings
09208923
 
Bridge over the Mühlgraben To Mühle 10 (in front)
(map)
19th century As a structural testimony to the historic mill location of local historical importance, one-yoke arched bridge made of quarry stone, one cheek has been preserved, access to the mill, bridge spans the Mühlgraben 09208922
 

Lüttewitz

image designation location Dating description ID
Former mansion of the Lüttewitz manor, today a day care center Hohlweg 4
(map)
Around 1715 Structurally reshaped plastered building with an elaborately designed portal, of architectural and local significance. Former mansion, 2006 middle school, today kindergarten "Waldspatzen", built around 1715 (according to literature). Broad, two-storey plastered building with three-axis central projection, there magnificent portal walls from the time the house was built. Finished with a high mansard roof with a quarter head. Despite certain structural simplifications, the building still impresses with its largely authentic appearance. It significantly shapes the townscape. The economic life of the surrounding towns and thus also their development and characteristics was influenced by the manor. The regional historical significance of the former manor house as the only largely original part of the former manor is derived from this. 09208919
 

Lützschnitz

image designation location Dating description ID
Waystone Lützschnitz (entrance)
(map)
19th century Plain stone with inscriptions at the fork in the road to Glaucha, Zschochau, Ottewig, important in terms of traffic history, approx. 1 m high sandstone, rounded at the top, shows directions to Glaucha, Zschochau, Ottewig. 09208930
 
Gutshof Lützschnitz (material entity) Lützschnitz 1
(map)
19th century (manor complex today) Subject aggregate Gutshof Lützschnitz with the following individual monuments: mansion, stable building with Kumthalle, cellar house and remnants of the enclosure (see also individual monument list same address, Obj. 09208931) as well as a barn (subject aggregate part) and manor park with pond (garden monument); well with authentically preserved building stock from the end of the 19th century, surrounded by a smaller manor park, which has a significant impact on the townscape and is of local historical importance. 09305734
 
Manor house, stable building with Kumthalle, cellar east of the manor house and remains of the enclosure (individual monuments to ID No. 09305734) Lützschnitz 1
(map)
1878 (manor house) Individual features of the aggregate Gutshof Lützschnitz; Villa-like mansion with rich facade decoration as well as stable building typical of the time, both in good original condition of local and architectural significance (see also the same address obj. 09305734).
  • Manor house: Villa-like house built in 1878, two-story, solid, flat pyramid roof, original plaster skin: pilaster strips, cornice, original window frames with triangular roofs
  • Stable building with Kumthalle: probably 2nd half of the 19th century, two-storey, solid, plastered, three-bay Kumthalle in the central projection, there in the gable a clock, saddle roof, good original condition
  • Basement: possibly older than the residential building, located to the east of the residential building, outer walls polygonal masonry made of porphyry tuff, possibly remnants of a previous building
  • Remains of the enclosure: quarry stone wall to the west of the house, polygonal masonry made of porphyry tufa, one pillar of the entrance gate preserved.
09208931
 
Residential stable house, barn (connected to residential building), wall of the farmer's garden of a three-sided courtyard south of the courtyard Lützschnitz 4, 4a
(map)
Around 1800 A farm typical of the time and landscape, largely original buildings, some with half-timbered construction, architectural and local historical value.
  • Stable house: solid ground floor, solid gable side, upper floor to the courtyard half-timbered, one-sided hipped roof
  • Barn: structural unit with residential stable house (L-shaped floor plan): quarry stone masonry on the ground floor, upper floor partly half-timbered, partly solid and three-story
  • Enclosure wall: Quarry stone wall, originally plastered, completely encompasses the farm garden southwest of the courtyard, which is overgrown today
  • Side building: ground floor and upper floor half-timbered, half-hipped roof, partially collapsed, deletion from the 2015 list of monuments
  • Stable: scientific and documentary value, dilapidated, building has collapsed completely, deletion in 2015.
09208932
 

Ottewig

image designation location Dating description ID
Syringe house Glauchaer Strasse
(map)
Marked 1860 Originally preserved fire station, of local historical importance, massive, segment arch portal, gable roof. 09208926
 
Inn and hall extension Glauchaer Strasse 9
(map)
Around 1870 Plastered building that defines the townscape and is of importance in terms of local history and building history, two-storey with jamb, hall extension, solid, wall-opening ratio intact, gable roof, vacant in 2014. 09208927
 

Zschaitz

image designation location Dating description ID
Residential building Am Bahnhofsberg 3
(map)
Around 1890 Documented construction activity in connection with the connection of the village to the railroad at the end of the 19th century, high-quality, Wilhelminian-style plastered construction of architectural and local development significance. Two-storey plastered building, elaborately designed window frames, plaster grooves, gable roof, documents building activity from the end of the 19th century, high-quality plaster structure, typical of the Wilhelminian era. 09208913
 
Reception building, goods shed and station keeper's house at the Zschaitz stop Am Bahnhofsberg 15, 17
(map)
1897 Largely originally preserved high-rise buildings of local and transport historical importance. Riesa – Chemnitz railway line , at times route names: Niedererzgebirgische Staatsbahn, Westliche Staatsbahn.
  • Entrance building: two-story solid construction, ground floor clad with red and yellow clinker bricks, upper floor paneled with red wood, gable roof
  • Goods shed: brick base, wooden cladding, gable roof, original preserved
  • Gatekeeper house: one storey, wooden cladding, gable roof.
09208914
 
Church, gravestones and hereditary burials, war memorial from 1870/71 and World War I, as well as churchyard with retaining and enclosure wall Am Kirchberg 1
(map)
1515 (tower) Ensemble of importance in terms of local history, church history and building history.
  • Tombs in the churchyard:
    • Grave of Juliane von Lüttichau, 1696, sandstone and a second illegible grave, sandstone, south wall of the church
    • Tomb of Johann Gottlieb and Rosina Maria Dietrich, standing stone with inscription, around 1842, sandstone, south side of the church
    • Hereditary funeral of the Reinhard Mummert family, owners of the von Lüttewitz manor, early 20th century, grave wall and crypt border, sandstone, north side of the church
    • Hereditary burial without a name plaque with the saying: "Because we have no permanent place here, we are looking for the future one." (Hebrews 13, 14), granite wall with crowning cross and grave border, north side of the church
    • Hereditary funeral of the Eckelmann family, landowners in Ottewig, standing gravestones, granite, late 19th / early 20th century, wrought iron surround, north side of the church
  • War memorials:
    • War memorial Franco-German War 1870/1871: imitation rock with a granite cube with the inscription "In memory of the peace that fell for the fatherland in the war of 1870 - 1871 ...", north side of the church under a tree (probably a memorial tree)
    • War memorial First World War: monumental, brick-built complex below the north side of the church, crowned by stone with a large cross and laurel leaves, including the inscription: "Our Heroes", partly sandstone
  • Other system parts: retaining and enclosure walls as well as stairs at the entrance to the church, walls designed as Cyclops masonry, characterizing the townscape, distinctive for Zschaitz

09208906
 
Former diaconate and church school Am Kirchberg 3, 5
(map)
1824 Image-defining half-timbered building in the vicinity of the church of local historical value.
  • Diaconate (old school building): solid ground floor, upper floor half-timbered - plastered or boarded up, solid gable ends, hipped roof, stone walls on the ground floor still original
  • Side building: quarry stone building plastered, disfigured by renovation, deleted in 2015
09208907
 
Rectory Am Kirchberg 6
(map)
Marked with 1801 Representative plastered building, which has a significant impact on the townscape, of local and architectural significance, two-storey, solid, profiled stone walls on the ground floor, original door frame, crooked hip roof 09208912
 
Retaining wall along the property and four mountain cellars Am Kirchberg 8, 10
(map)
19th century The embankment wall and mountain cellar, which have a decisive influence on the townscape, possibly originally belonging to the inn opposite, of architectural and local importance. The four mountain cellars are exactly opposite the Dorfgasthof. The construction time is not known. Their entrances are encircled by the quarry stone wall, which forms the boundary of the properties Am Kirchberg 8 and 10 (parcel numbers 44/3 and 44/4) and Am Kirchberg without house number (parcel 44/5). The quarry stone walls, in harmony with other quarry stone walls in the village (for example the enclosures of the rectory and the churchyard), represent a significant element that defines the townscape. The monument value arises from the importance of the townscape, but also from the architectural or local history. 09305735
 
Residential building Am Kirchberg 9
(map)
1883 Wilhelminian style, urban-looking residential house in the village center in good original condition, historically important, two-story, solid, original sandstone walls, old plaster skin with structure (grooves), profiled sandstone portal, original front door and winter window 09208909
 
Parenting hall and hereditary burials in the cemetery To the settlement
(map)
1866 (hereditary funeral Fam. Richter, manor owner on Lüttewitz) Above the village there is a cemetery complex with old trees, with a memorable parenting hall from the time the cemetery was built and historical graves, of local historical importance. In 1823 the village bought a piece of the parish lean-back and built a new, later extended church there. This always remained a simple complex, which is probably not based on any horticultural planning. The parentation hall, which is listed as an individual monument, is believed to date from the time the cemetery was built. Only a few historical tombs from the 2nd half of the 19th century and the period around 1900 have been preserved.
  • Parentation hall: one-storey plastered building with vestibule, there two-bay arched position on a low column, probably built around 1823 with the new cemetery
  • Gravestones:
    • Hereditary burial: Fam. Friedrich August Richter from Döschütz, granite cross, around 1900
    • Tomb of the Risse family from Mischütz, sandstone with granite tablet, around 1906
    • Hereditary funeral of the Richter family, owners of the manor on Lüttewitz, 1866
    • Hereditary burial: Fam. Roßberg, on Münchhof and Trebanitz, no year sandstone wall with a centrally arranged portico

The parentation hall as well as the above-mentioned tombs acquire local historical significance as historical structural evidence of the new Gottesackers von Zschaitz.

09208915
 

Remarks

  • This list is not suitable for deriving binding statements on the monument status of an object. As far as a legally binding determination of the listed property of an object is desired, the owner can apply to the responsible lower monument protection authority for a notice.
  • The official list of cultural monuments is never closed. It is permanently changed through clarifications, new additions or deletions. A transfer of such changes to this list is not guaranteed at the moment.
  • The monument quality of an object does not depend on its entry in this or the official list. Objects that are not listed can also be monuments.
  • Basically, the property of a monument extends to the substance and appearance as a whole, including the interior. Deviating applies if only parts are expressly protected (e.g. the facade).

Detailed memorial texts

  1. Originally a four-sided courtyard, consisting of a stable house, two side buildings and a barn. One of the side buildings (western end of the courtyard) was demolished after 1993 and the remaining buildings were renovated.
    The stable house, today Auterwitz number 7, was built according to the inscription on the door frame of the house in 1810. It is a farmhouse typical of the time and the landscape on a rectangular floor plan, a solid ground floor made of quarry stones and a half-timbered upper floor. The building is closed off by a gable roof. The door frame from the construction period with the designation "CFL 1810" was preserved.
    The eastern end of the courtyard is the large barn (Auterwitz number 6), which was built in 1876 by master mason Franz Haufe from the surrounding area on behalf of farmer Johannes Lehmann. The large plastered building is characterized by two large segment arched doors and the round windows (ventilation openings) on the jamb floor. No significant structural changes can be identified.
    The eastern end of the courtyard is formed by the side building (Auterwitz number 6), which was probably built at the same time as the barn, with a two-bay Kumthalle, also a two-story plastered building with a gable roof. The well-preserved courtyard paving is remarkable.
    The building ensemble is complemented by a gate entrance and gate, which may have been built around 1938, as well as the renewed garden fence along the farm road, the remains of the cottage garden and a cellar in the garden area. The well-preserved courtyard paving is remarkable.
    The monument value of this authentically preserved farm results from its architectural and socio-historical (local history) importance as evidence of the rural way of life of the 19th and 20th centuries as well as evidence of rural building trade of the period mentioned.
  2. As early as 1443 there was a documentary evidence of an outbuilding in Lüttewitz, which two years later was called a knight's seat. In 1519 a Vorwerk is mentioned again, which has been documented as a manor since 1553.
    The owners from 1612 should be mentioned below:
    • 1612 - 1628 owned by Hans Leupold von der Soleno
    • 1628 -? Owned by the Sahla family
    • 1642 - 1652 owner Georg Caspar von Saalhausen
    • 1655 - property of the von Holleufer family around 1700
    • around 1700 owned by Melchior Christoph von Schlottheim
    • 1709 -? Rudolph Heinrich von Nostitz owner of the manor
    • 1763 - 1791 owner Mrs. Erdmuthe Wilhelmine von Breitenbauch
    • 1791 -? Property of those of Mangold
    • owned by a judge in the 19th century
    • Around 1900 owned by the Mummert family, the estate was 269 hectares in size
    • January 2006 community, used as a middle school, currently used as a day care center
  3. Dehio - Handbook of German Art Monuments / Saxony Volume II (p. 1066 f.):

    “Hall church on a hill in the center of the village, only the west tower of the building erected in 1515 by a Rochlitz master builder remains. 1717 construction of the hall, raised 1749–51 (marked on the inscription plaque on the south wall). Restoration in the 1950s. The distinctive prayer rooms on the north side of the hall demolished in 1973.
    Plastered quarry stone building with a straight end, small sacristy on the east side. Tower over a square floor plan with plastered corner blocks, pointed arch portal with interlaced framework on the west side, arched curtain window.
    Inside, flat-roofed, galleries from 1860, two-story on the north and south sides, designed as a prayer room on the side of the altar, and organ loft on the west side. Mighty altar from 1655 by the sculptor Valentin Otte and the painter Johann Richter from Meißen, transformed into a pulpit altar in 1751 by adding the pulpit by Otte from 1656 (the picture of the crucifixion that was once hanging here is now on the north side of the hall). The two-storey structure is determined by Corinthian columns, cranked cornices and medallions, and the three-dimensional decoration is richly shaped. In the predella the painted Last Supper, in the center of the structure a pulpit with a polygonal basket, between Corinthian columns the carved figures of the evangelists, above the sound cover with angels holding instruments of torture and a depiction of Ecce Homo. On the two side paintings depicting the Annunciation and the birth of Christ, in the medallions above Samson with the city gates of Gaza and Jonas with the whale, accompanied by the carved figures Moses and John the Elder. T. Behind the sound cover painting of the resurrection. Finally blown gable with the Ascension of Christ in the medallion. Late Gothic octagonal baptismal font made of porphyry with heraldic shield, beginning. 16th Century. Figure of Christ on the north side of the hall, originally on the pulpit. Several portraits of pastors from the 17th and 18th centuries, painted in oil. Organ by Franz Emil Keller, 1892, with the prospectus in massive forms of the neo-renaissance, tonally changed by Schmeisser, 1953. Among the grave monuments, the one for a Herr von Arras, with the deceased in armor on the south side of the hall, is remarkable . Two further figural grave monuments on the east side, covered by the galleries. "

swell

Individual evidence

  1. Gernot Dietze: Small monuments, often little noticed gems of our homeland (=  messages of the Landesverein Sächsischer Heimatschutz eV Band 1 ). 1999, p. 11 ff .

Web links

Commons : Kulturdenkmale in Zschaitz-Ottewig  - collection of images, videos and audio files