Nowy Wielislaw
| Nowy Wielislaw | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 Help on coat of arms |
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Lower Silesia | ||
| Powiat : | Kłodzko | ||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 23 ′ N , 16 ° 31 ′ E | ||
| Height : | 390 m npm | ||
| Residents : | |||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 74 | ||
| License plate : | DKL | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Duszniki-Zdrój - Stary Wielisław | ||
| Rail route : | Kłodzko – Kudowa Zdrój | ||
| Next international airport : | Wroclaw | ||
Nowy Wielisław (German Neuwilmsdorf , also Neu Wilmsdorf ) is a district of the city of Polanica-Zdrój ( Altheide Bad ) in the powiat Kłodzki in southwest Poland. It is nine kilometers east of Duszniki-Zdrój .
geography
Nowy Wielisław is located in the northern foothills of the Habelschwerdter Mountains . Neighboring towns are Stary Wielisław in the east, Starków and Starkówek in the south-east, Kostera (Rinneberg) in the south, Pokrzywno and Sokołówka in the south-west and Polanica-Zdrój in the north-west.
history
Neuwilmsdorf was created as a scattered settlement in 1564 and belonged to the parish Altwilmsdorf . It was initially owned by Adam von Tschischwitz, who sold it to Ernst von Walditz on Wernersdorf in 1580 . His widow Hedwig, nee von Tschischwitz, sold Neuwilmsdorf in 1596 to her brother-in-law Sigmund von Walditz, who sold it together with other properties in 1601 to the city of Glatz . On imperial orders, she had to cede the acquired properties to the brothers Georg, Hans and Christoph, sons of Ernst von Walditz, who already owned the Tschirnhaus- Vorwerk in Wernersdorf. In 1602 they sold Neuwilmsdorf to Heinrich von Ratschin on Arnsdorf . After his death in 1612, the estates were given to his sons Heinrich, Friedrich and Hans von Ratschin, who jointly administered the inheritance. Because of their participation in the Bohemian uprising of the estates , their fiefdoms were confiscated in full and half of the hereditary estates were confiscated after the battle of the White Mountain and were initially transferred to the sovereign chamber . In 1628 she sold the castle courtyard , to which Neuwilmsdorf also belonged, to Johann Arbogast von Annenberg , later governor of Glatz . At the same time, the fief shares were transferred to the inheritance . By marriage, Neuwilmsdorf and the Grafenort rulership came in 1651 to Count Johann Friedrich von Herberstein , who converted the possessions to a majorate .
After the Silesian Wars , Neuwilmsdorf and the County of Glatz fell to Prussia in 1763 with the Peace of Hubertusburg . After the reorganization of Prussia, it belonged to the province of Silesia from 1815 and from 1816 was incorporated into the district of Habelschwerdt . Since 1874 Neuwilmsdorf belonged to the administrative district Altlomnitz , to which the rural communities Aspenau , Glasendorf , Grafenort, Melling , Neuhain , Neulomnitz and Sauerbrunn as well as four manor districts belonged. On October 1, 1932, the rural community of Neu Wilmsdorf was reorganized into the district of Glatz . In 1939 there were 600 inhabitants.
As a result of the Second World War , Neuwilmsdorf fell to Poland in 1945, like almost all of Silesia, and was renamed Nowy Wielisław . The German population was expelled . Some of the new residents were displaced from eastern Poland . Until 1974 Nowy Wielisław belonged to the Wrocław Voivodeship (German Breslau ) and then until 1998 to the Wałbrzych Voivodeship (German Waldenburg ). Ecclesiastically, Nowy Wielisław has belonged to the newly founded parish church "Matki Bożej Królowej Pokoju" (German: "Mother of God, Queen of Peace") in Sokołówka since 1992.
Attractions
- St. Anthony's Chapel from 1930
literature
- Joseph Kögler : The chronicles of the county Glatz . Revised by Dieter Pohl . Vol. 4, ISBN 3-927830-18-6 , pp. 279 and 284.
- Ders., Vol. 3, ISBN 3-927830-15-1 , pp. 379-380.
- Peter Güttler: The Glatzer Land . Travel guide published by Aktion West-Ost im BDKJ, Düsseldorf 1995, ISBN 3-928508-03-2 , p. 83.
