Okrug Braničevo
Браничевски округ Braničevski Okrug |
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State : | Serbia |
Area : | 3,865 km² |
Residents : | 253,492 (2002) |
Capital : | Požarevac |
Braničevo ( Serbian Браничевски округ, Braničevski okrug ) is an administrative district in the northeast of the Serbian heartland. The population in the entire district is 253,492.
The main administrative seat is in the city of Požarevac , which performs a large number of communication and administrative tasks. There is also a large traffic and motorway junction near Požarevac.
Communities
The district includes the following municipalities ( opštine ):
Rivers
Largest settlements
(Status: 2002 census)
Place name | Cyrillic | Residents |
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Požarevac | Пожаревац | 41,876 |
Kostolac | Костолац | 9,389 |
Petrovac na Mlavi | Петровац | 7,739 |
Veliko Gradiste | Велико Градиште | 5,680 |
Kučevo | Кучево | 4,526 |
Žagubica | Жагубица | 2,826 |
Neresnica | Нересница | 2,355 |
Lučica | Лучица | 2,306 |
Laznica | Лазница | 2,051 |
Porodin | Породин | 2,020 |
Melnica | Мелница | 1,973 |
Krepoljin | Крепољин | 1,696 |
history
In the middle of the 19th century , during the period of Serbian emancipation, Požarevac and Kragujevac became the second seat of the then Prince Miloš Obrenović . At this time he also had a number of monuments erected in Požarevac to commemorate him.
Požarevac:
Culture
Important museums and galleries in Požarevac :
- The National Museum (second oldest in Serbia after Belgrade )
- The archaeological park of the lost Roman city of Viminatium [1] ( Kostolac , Požarevac area )
- The National Library in Požarevac (since 1847 )
- Etno Park Tulba (unique open-air museum)
- Picture gallery by Milena Pavlović-Barili (a respected, surrealist artist and poet).
In 1842 William Shakespeare's masterpiece " Romeo and Juliet " was performed in Požarevac for the first time in the Balkans .
economy
Almost all companies focus on the cities of Požarevac and the surrounding area. The most famous industrial giant is the Požarevac Agricultural-Industrial Combine, which employs a large number of workers and supplies a quarter of Serbia's food needs.
Economic focus
The focus of the economy lies in the following areas:
- Agriculture
- Food production
- Electricity generation (Elektro Morava)
- Crude oil mining and processing
- Tourism: Ljubičevo , Srebrno Jezero (Silver Lake), Golubački Grad (downtown Golubac), Ceremosnja
Extraction of raw materials
The raw materials extracted in Požarevac and the surrounding area, as well as mineral water, are also exported to all surrounding areas and to Romania .