Rappolten green

Rappolten green City of Teuschnitz Coordinates: 50 ° 24 ′ 5 ″ N , 11 ° 25 ′ 13 ″ E
Height :	575 m above sea level NHN
Area :	4.31 km²
Residents :	46 (2010)
Population density :	11 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	1st January 1975
Postal code :	96358
Area code :	09268
	Village square

Catholic branch church St. Michael

Rappoltengrün is a district of the town of Teuschnitz in the district of Kronach ( Upper Franconia , Bavaria ).

geography

Rappoltengrün is a rural village located in the Franconian Forest Nature Park on a ridge in a depression above the Kremnitz in the west and the Dober in the east. State road 2198 leads through the village to Tschirn (2.1 km east) or to Teuschnitz (2.9 km west). A residential path leads to Wolfenhof (0.3 km to the west).

history

Rappoltengrün is a clearing island and belonged to the Bamberg monastery .

Towards the end of the 18th century there were 11 properties in Rappoltengrün (6 estates, 5 half estates). The high court was exercised by the Bamberg center Teuschnitz . The village and township government and the manorial system had the box office Teuschnitz held. In addition to the property, there was also 1 semi-estate that was uninhabited at the time.

As a result of secularization , the place became part of Bavaria in 1803. With the community edict, Rappoltengrün was assigned to the Tschirn tax district, which was formed in 1808 . With the second community edict (1818), the rural community Rappoltengrün was formed. In administration and jurisdiction, it was subordinate to the Teuschnitz district court and in financial management to the Rothenkirchen Rent Office ( renamed the Rothenkirchen Tax Office in 1919 ). In 1837 Rappoltengrün was transferred to the Nordhalben regional court . From 1862 to 1880 and from 1888 to 1931 Rappoltengrün was administered by the Teuschnitz District Office , from 1880 to 1888 and from 1931 by the Kronach District Office (renamed the Kronach District in 1939 ). The jurisdiction remained with the district court Nordhalben until 1879, from 1879 to 1956 the district court Nordhalben was responsible, since 1956 the district court Kronach . The financial management was taken over in 1929 by the Kronach tax office . The municipality had an area of 4.308 km².

There has been a Catholic denominational school in the village since the 19th century. The wasteland Wolfenhof was founded in the first half of the 19th century in the municipality.

On April 13, 1945, American shell fire killed three residents and damaged three buildings.

On January 1, 1975, Rappoltengrün was incorporated into Teuschnitz as part of the regional reform in Bavaria .

Architectural monuments

House No. 4: One-storey, partly massively renovated residential stable with a gable roof, 18th century. Gable side slated with a profiled cornice under the gable, on the courtyard side profiled beam heads.
House No. 7: Single-storey residential stable with a gable roof, 18th century, slated block construction, profiled beam heads on the courtyard side. Stable part changed.
House No. 8: stable house
House No. 9: One-storey, massively renewed residential stable from the 18th century, slated gable, profiled beam heads on the courtyard side.
House No. 14: Catholic Church of St. Michael and statue of St. John Nepomuk and tomb of the Förtsch family. The church stands next to the cemetery on a slope above the village. It is a hall building made of greywacke with a saddle roof . The choir tower with sacristy extension has a flat onion dome . After three years of construction, the Bamberg Auxiliary Bishop Artur Michael Landgraf consecrated the church on September 30, 1951. The church has 80 seats. In the church tower hang two bells. In 2002 a used organ with 375 pipes was installed.
Wayside shrine
Floßbach

Population development

year	1818	1840	1852	1855	1861	1867	1871	1875	1880	1885	1890	1895	1900	1905	1910	1919	1925	1933	1939	1946	1950	1952	1961	1970	1987	2010
Residents	47	92	95	119	122	115	114	115	105	95	105	102	116	128	125	116	114	114	101	113	107	107	87	72	53	46
Houses	11						20th			16			21st				21st				21st		21st		18th
source

religion

Rappoltengrün has belonged to the Teuschnitz parish since the beginning . Until the first half of the 20th century, the place was predominantly Catholic. In 1951 St. Michael was built, which is a branch of Teuschnitz. The responsible Protestant parish is the Martin Luther Church in Pressig .

literature

Tilmann Breuer : District of Kronach (= Bavarian art monuments . Volume 19 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1964, DNB 450619354 , p. 224 .
Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Rapolt green . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 4 : Ni-R . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1801, DNB 790364301 , OCLC 833753101 , Sp. 421 ( digitized version ).
Helmut Demattio: Kronach - The Altlandkreis (= Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 32). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1998, ISBN 3-7696-9698-0 .
Pleikard Joseph Stumpf : Rappoltengrün . In: Bavaria: a geographical-statistical-historical handbook of the kingdom; for the Bavarian people . Second part. Munich 1853, p. 619 ( digitized version ).

Web links

Commons : Rappoltengrün - collection of images, videos and audio files

Rappoltengrün in the location database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on August 29, 2020.
Rappoltengrün in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on August 29, 2020.
Rappoltengrün in the historical directory of the Verein für Computergenealogie , accessed on August 29, 2020

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b ^c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 692 ( digitized version ).
↑ ^a ^b Schirmer Architects and Urban Planners: INTERKOMMUNALES ENTWICKLUNGSKONZEPT RENNSTEIG REGION, 2011, p. 130
^ Rappoltengrün in the Bavaria Atlas
↑ ^a ^b H. Demattio, p. 499.
↑ ^a ^b H. Demattio, p. 596.
↑ ^a ^b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1128 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).

↑ Ortschronik from the parish and local history of Tschirn, p. 135

^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 689 .

↑ ^a ^b ^c T. Breuer, p. 224. Monument protection canceled, object possibly demolished.

↑ Paul Hader: A small but fine church . Infranken.de, September 19, 2018.

↑ Only inhabited houses are given. From 1871 to 1987 these are called residential buildings .

↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria in the period from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 158 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).

^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 954 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).