Rochechouart
Rochechouart | ||
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region | Nouvelle-Aquitaine | |
Department | Haute-Vienne | |
Arrondissement | Rochechouart | |
Canton | Rochechouart (main town) | |
Community association | Porte Océane du Limousin | |
Coordinates | 45 ° 49 ′ N , 0 ° 49 ′ E | |
height | 159-313 m | |
surface | 53.88 km 2 | |
Residents | 3,778 (January 1, 2017) | |
Population density | 70 inhabitants / km 2 | |
Post Code | 87600 | |
INSEE code | 87126 | |
Website | www.rochechouart.com | |
Rochechouart Castle |
Rochechouart ( Occitan Rechoard ) is a French village with 3778 inhabitants (at January 1, 2017) in the Haute-Vienne in the region Nouvelle-Aquitaine .
Rochechouart is the administrative seat of the Arrondissement Rochechouart and the Canton of Rochechouart . The name is pronounced " Roschuar ".
geography
Rochechouart is located in the area of the Rochechouart-Chassenon crater , a meteorite crater that, according to the latest findings of a German-French research team, is 200 million years old and was only identified as such in 1967. The city lies on the banks of the Graine , which receives its left tributary Veyres here . The Gorre River runs along the northern municipal boundary .
history
Name: Rochechouart is composed of Roca and Cavardus , the first part describes an easily defendable rock spur, the second part is the name of the knight who built a castle here around the year 1000.
The city was the seat of the Vice Counts of Rochechouart for 800 years . The coat of arms of the vice counts is now the coat of arms of the city.
Population development | ||||||||
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year | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2006 | 2011 |
Residents | 4,093 | 4,059 | 4,196 | 4,053 | 3,985 | 3,667 | 3,808 | 3,778 |
Attractions
- Saint-Sauveur church: built in the 11th century
- Rochechouart Castle : built in the 13th century
- Musée Départemental d'Art Contemporain: In the museum, which is located in Rochechouart Castle, you can also find the estate of the Austro-German Dadaist Raoul Hausmann (Hausmann lived in Limoges from 1944 to 1971 )
- Périgord-Limousin Regional Nature Park : Rochechouart is located in the Périgord-Limousin Regional Nature Park