Rolf Alexander Wilhelm
Rolf Alexander Wilhelm (born June 23, 1927 in Munich ; † January 17, 2013 ) was a German composer , film composer , arranger and conductor .
Life
At the age of seven, Wilhelm received piano lessons. He then attended high school in Berlin and Vienna . From 1942 he studied piano and composition with Joseph Marx at the Vienna University of Music with a special permit from Grete Hinterhofer .
His military service as an air force helper and the ensuing imprisonment interrupted the musical career of Wilhelm, who returned to the devastated Munich in 1945 with a secondary school diploma. There he was able to continue his studies at the University of Music in Munich from 1946 and in 1948 pass the school leaving examination. His teachers included Heinrich Knappe (conducting), Joseph Haas (composition) and Hans Rosbaud (master class).
Even before that, in 1946, Radio Munich , the forerunner of Bavarian Broadcasting , produced one of its first radio plays after the Second World War with “ The Canterville Ghost ” . Through the mediation of his brother Kurt Wilhelm , who acted as assistant director for the piece , the composer, who was only nineteen, received his first commission. The work was convincing and Wilhelm became a very busy freelancer for the station. He also composes music for various drawing stories by Reiner Zimnik for the still young medium of television , for example for Jonas der Angler (1954) or Der Kran (1956).
Wilhelm wrote his first major film music in 1954 for the first film in the 08/15 trilogy, which are among the most successful films of the post-war period . By the 1990s, the music for around 60 feature films followed , including classics such as And Eternally Sing the Woods (1959), It Doesn't Always Have to Be Caviar (1961), The Black-White-Red Canopy Bed (1962), Scotland Yard is chasing Dr . Mabuse (1963), Lausbubengeschichten (1964), six films in the Lümmel series (1967 to 1972), The Flying Classroom (1973), The Snake Egg (1977), Ödipussi (1988) and, most recently, Pappa ante portas (1991).
One of his most complex film works is the music for the German large-scale production Die Nibelungen (1966/67). The rhythm and sound schemes of Mars processed in it from the cycle of symphonic poems The Planets by Gustav Holst are now part of the standard stylistic repertoire of Hollywood film composers .
In addition, Wilhelm has so far composed the music for more than 250 radio plays, over 350 television productions and approx. 300 advertising films. In addition, numerous stage music , orchestral suites and literary chansons were created . For example, he set texts by Kurt Tucholsky to music .
As a young man he also composed Schlager under the pseudonym Alex Rolf Ander . His best-known work under this name was Der kleine Eisbär , published in 1951. The use of this pseudonym was not made public during his lifetime and was only made known by his daughter Catharina Wilhelm after his death.
He was married to the actress Helga Neuner , who, in addition to numerous theater appearances and the television series Die Firma Hesselbach, became known to a wide audience.
Rolf Wilhelm died at the age of 85 on January 17, 2013 with his family. The artistic estate is in the German Composers Archive in HELLERAU - European Center for the Arts Dresden .
Filmography (selection)
Feature films
- 1954: 08/15
- 1954: Phantom of the Great Tent
- 1955: 08/15 - During the war
- 1955: 08/15 - At home
- 1956: Because you are poor, you have to die earlier
- 1956: Where the old forests rustle
- 1957: Foray through a city
- 1958: The green devils of Monte Cassino
- 1959: The fiery red baroness
- 1959: And the forests sing forever
- 1959: Heimat - your songs
- 1960: Don Carlos
- 1960: The veil fell ...
- 1960: Don't send your wife to Italy
- 1960: The angry young men
- 1960: Björndal's legacy
- 1961: Via Mala
- 1961: Call of the wild geese
- 1961: It doesn't always have to be caviar
- 1961: This time it has to be caviar
- 1962: Julia, you are magical
- 1962: The black-white-red four-poster bed
- 1962: Barras today
- 1963: Scotland Yard chases Dr. Mabuse
- 1963: Vacation from me
- 1963: Venusberg
- 1964: Password: Herons
- 1964: Tonio Kröger
- 1964: Rascal stories
- 1964: Wälsungen blood
- 1965: The Swedish Virgin
- 1965: On the Danube, when the wine blooms
- 1965: Aunt Frieda - New rascal stories
- 1966: The Greek is looking for a Greek
- 1966: Uncle Filser - The very latest rascal stories
- 1966: The Nibelungs Part 1: Siegfried
- 1967: The Nibelungs Part 2: Kriemhild's Revenge
- 1967: The timpani
- 1967: When Ludwig goes into maneuver
- 1967: The Heiden von Kummerow and their funny pranks
- 1968: To hell with the timpani
- 1969: Pepe, the bummer fright
- 1969: Ludwig on free feet
- 1969: Hurray, the school is on fire!
- 1970: We beat the timpani in the pan
- 1970: The little bell under the four-poster bed
- 1970: My friend Harvey
- 1971: Sharp Heinrich
- 1971: School is canceled tomorrow
- 1972: Inadequate conduct!
- 1973: nothing but memory
- 1973: The flying classroom
- 1974: As a mother went on strike
- 1976: disorder and early suffering
- 1977: Abelard - The emasculation
- 1977: The snake egg
- 1977: material rank
- 1977: The youthful pranks of the boy Karl
- 1979: The wonderful years
- 1980: From the life of the puppets
- 1981: Doctor Faustus
- 1988: Oedipussi
- 1989: Rosamunde
- 1989: Succubus - the devil in the body
- 1991: Pappa ante portas
watch TV
- 1954: Jonas the Angler
- 1956: The crane
- 1961: Too many cooks
- 1965: Radetzky March
- 1967/68: Sherlock Holmes
- 1969–1970: The Pearl - From the diary of a housemaid
- 1974: Telerop 2009 - There is still something to be saved
- 1975: Crime scene : Reported as stolen
- 1981: The living corpse
- 1986: Crime scene: Riedmüller, first name Sigi
- 1987: Scene of the crime: Pension Tosca or Die Sterne don't lie
- 1992: The rings of Saturn
- also episodes for the series Die Fifth Kolonne , Der Kommissar and Derrick
Radio plays (selection)
- 1950: Justin Schröder : Let's go to the shift! An audio picture sheet about the showman king Augustschichtl - adaptation and direction: Peter Glas ( original radio play , dialect radio play - BR )
- 1951: Hugo Hartung , Andreas Grüner : I often think of Piroschka. Funknovelle - Director: Kurt Wilhelm (original radio play, short radio play - BR)
- 1951: Heinz Coubier , Detlev Motschmann : The crooks' strike. A radio comedy - Director: Fritz Benscher (radio play - BR)
- 1951: Edward J. Mason : Patricia and the Jewels (6 parts) - Director: Kurt Wilhelm (detective radio play - BR)
- 1952: Arthur Schnitzler : Liebelei - Director: Heinz-Günter Stamm (radio play adaptation - BR)
Awards
- Federal Cross of Merit on Ribbon (1993)
- Bavarian poet thaler from the Munich tower scribe
- ITEA Lifetime Achievement Award (2012)
Discography
- German film composers, episode 4, Rolf Wilhelm , Bear Family Records, 2001, BCD 16484 AR
- Rolf Wilhelm 1: Tarabas / Hiob (Director: Michael Kehlmann), 2006 Alhambra (A 8957)
- Rolf Wilhelm 2: Escape without End / Radetzkymarsch (Reie: Michael Kehlmann), 2006 Alhambra (A8958)
- The Nibelungs , 2001 Cobra (CR 006A / B)
- Loriot: Pappa ante Portas (Soundtrack)
- Loriot: Oedipussi (Soundtrack)
- Hugo Hartung - I often think of Piroschka. Director: Kurt Wilhelm ISBN 3-550-09092-7
- Rascal stories by Ludwig Thoma. As told by Willy Rösner (speech plate)
- Kurt Wilhelm - The Brandner Kaspar and eternal 'life. Comedy based on a story, motifs and poems by Franz von Kobell. Music: Rolf Wilhelm (speech plate)
- Jonas the Angler / Lecturer: The missing melody. Joachim Fuchsberger reads modern fairy tales by Reiner Zimnik. (Speech plate)
- Gisela May sings Tucholsky
- The singing war of the heather rabbits. A radio play for young and old by James Krüss .
literature
- Rolf Wilhelm - "Sometimes the music is pasted up ..." , Interview with Raimund Saxinger and Matthias Büdinger, in: Filmharmonische Blätter . Issue 7 / October / November 1987, pp. 28-37
- Rolf Wilhelm - "Music means everlasting asylum" , interview in two parts with Stefan Schlegel, in: Cinema Musica . Issue 1 / July 2005, pp. 53–58 and Issue 2 / October 2005, pp. 50–58
Web links
- Interview in the film music weblog
- Rolf Alexander Wilhelm in the Internet Movie Database (English)
- Rolf Wilhelm in the German Composers Archive
Individual evidence
- ^ Obituary notice in the Süddeutsche Zeitung
- ^ Catharina Wilhelm: Ode to a life's work: The quiet tones of Rolf Alexander Wilhelm. (November 28, 2013)
- ^ Entry in the German Composers' Archive
- ↑ Lifetime Achievement Honorees from ITEA
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Wilhelm, Rolf Alexander |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Wilhelm, Rolf A. |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German film composer |
DATE OF BIRTH | June 23, 1927 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Munich , Bavaria, German Empire |
DATE OF DEATH | 17th January 2013 |
Place of death | Munich , Bavaria, Germany |