Sender Kleve
Sender Kleve
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Basic data | ||
Place: | Kleve | |
Country : | North Rhine-Westphalia | |
Country: | Germany | |
Altitude : | 99 m above sea level NHN | |
Coordinates: 51 ° 47 ′ 11.1 ″ N , 6 ° 6 ′ 40.1 ″ E | ||
Use: | Broadcasting station | |
Owner : | West German Broadcasting Cologne | |
Mast data | ||
Construction time : | 1994 | |
Operating time: | since 1994 | |
Total height : | 126 m | |
Data on the transmission system | ||
Waveband : | FM transmitter | |
Radio : | VHF broadcasting | |
Send types: | DVB-T , DAB | |
Position map | ||
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The transmitter Kleve is a system of the West German Radio for the distribution of radio and television programs on the Bresserberg in Kleve .
Technology and history
The Kleve transmitter went into operation on December 22nd, 1953 and used a self- radiating transmitter mast that was insulated from earth as the antenna carrier , to which transmitter antennas for VHF and television were later mounted. In 1971 this was replaced by a grounded tubular mast with a trap antenna for medium wave broadcasting .
But even this mast no longer met the requirements at the beginning of the 1990s. It was established in 1994 by a 126 meter high steel tube mast replaced, the two levels in 57 meters and 105 meters in height by means of backstays is exhausted. Since medium-wave transmission was given up on December 31, 1993 (the transmitter worked in single-frequency operation on 702 kHz with the Aachen-Stolberg , Siegen and Herford transmitters), this mast no longer received a transmission antenna for medium-wave.
Programs broadcast
Analog radio (FM)
While the WDR's programs are operated by its own technology and staff, the frequency of Antenne Niederrhein is broadcast by the network operator Uplink Network GmbH from Düsseldorf.
frequency
(in MHz) |
program | RDS PS | RDS PI | Regionalization |
ERP
(in kW) |
Antenna pattern round (ND) / directional (D) | Polarization horizontal (H) / vertical (V) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
93.3 | WDR 2 | WDR_2___ WDR_2_RR (regional) | D392
D792 (regional) |
Rhine-Ruhr | 2 | ND | H |
97.3 | WDR 3 | WDR_3___ | D393 | - | 2 | ND | H |
98.0 | Antenna Lower Rhine | ANTENNA_ | D359 | - | 1 | D (80-170 °) | V |
99.7 | WDR 5 | WDR_5___ | D395 | - | 2 | ND | H |
101.7 | WDR 4 | WDR_4___ | D394 | - | 2 | ND | H |
103.7 | 1 live | _1LIVE__ | D391 | - | 2 | ND | H |
Digital radio (DAB / DAB +)
DAB or the successor standard DAB + is broadcast in vertical polarization and in single-frequency mode with other transmitters. On August 29, 2012 the change from DAB channel 12D to DAB channel 11D took place. The multiplex radio for NRW with the programs of the WDR and an output of 10 kW ERP is currently transmitted via this .
block | Programs (data services) |
ERP (kW) |
Antenna diagram round (ND), directional (D) |
Polarization horizontal (H) / vertical (V) |
Single frequency network (SFN) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
11D radio for NRW (D__00236) |
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10 | D (20–210 °) | V |
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Digital television (DVB-T)
The DVB-T broadcasts run in horizontal polarization in single frequency network operation with other transmission locations. The offered regionalization is given in brackets.
Bouquet | Frequency (MHz) |
channel | Programs | ERP (kW) |
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ARD Digital (WDR) | 690 | E48 | 5 | |
ARD regional (WDR) | 674 | E46 |
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5 |
Analog television
Until the switch to DVB-T , the following programs were broadcast in analogue PAL :
channel |
Frequency (MHz) |
program |
ERP (kW) |
Transmission diagram round (ND) / directional (D) |
Polarization horizontal (H) / vertical (V) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
46 | 671.25 | Das Erste (WDR) | 100 | ND | H |