Sandreczky

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Family coat of arms of the von Sandreczky family

Sandreczky , later also Sandretzky u. Ä. ( Czech : Sendražský ze Sendražic , also Sendražští ze Sendražice , derived from Sendražice ), is the name of a Bohemian nobility that spread mainly in Silesia after the Thirty Years War .

history

The Sandreczky family got their name from the Sendražic Castle near Smirschitz, which no longer exists today, in the old Bohemian Königgrätzer Kreis , near which the Othmar von Holohlaw, who had the same coat of arms , was also based. In 1297 an Andreas was mentioned in Sendražic, in 1411 Peter, owner of Sendražic castle and village, died.

The line of tribe then begins around 1450 with Nikolaus Sandreczky von Sendražic († after 1485), field captain of the Utraquists in the later district of Königgrätz. As a result of the Thirty Years' War Boguslaw von Sandrasky is said to have gone to Silesia and there married Anna Margarethe von Abschatz adH Koiskau († 1659). His son Adam Boguslav von Sandreczky (* 1630; † 1695) continued the tribe with Barbara von Gellhorn adH Rogau (* 1635; † 1692). Both sons Hans Friedrich (* 1668; † 1737) and Gottlieb Ferdinand von Sandreczky were raised to the baron status in Vienna on February 11, 1697 .

The first-named son from his marriage to Juliane Elisabeth von Haugwitz adH Klein-Obisch (* 1680; † 1723), Freiherr Johann ( Hans ) Ferdinand von Sandrasky (* 1711; † 1775), royal Prussian chamberlain and court marshal of Prince August of Prussia , was raised to the hereditary Prussian count status on November 6, 1741 on the occasion of the tribute to Frederick the Great by the Silesian estates in Breslau . The corresponding diploma was issued on June 28, 1742 in Berlin . Was also selbigem from on June 26, 1765 King the Erblandmarschallswürde of Silesia Duchy awarded.

On June 3, 1827, the family was given a hereditary collective vote on the Silesian provincial council.

Count Erdmann von Sandreczky and Sandraschütz (* 1808; † 1863), lord of the Majorate of Langenbielau , royal Prussian chamberlain and hereditary land marshal of the Duchy of Silesia, married to Countess Agnes Leopoldine Friederike von Kalckreuth (* 1809; † 1862), became hereditary on October 12, 1854 Member of the Prussian mansion , linked to the ownership of the Langenbielau Majorate . The family died out with his son Count Hans Adam Friedrich Bogislaus von Sandretzky and Sandraschütz, who died in Miesbach in Upper Bavaria on December 2, 1886, in the male line . The large majority ownership Langenbielau fell to the son of his sister Agnes (* 1835, † 1879), Ernst Julius von Seidlitz-Ludwigsdorf . This was raised to count on June 24, 1891 while simultaneously adopting the name Seidlitz-Sandreczki and the corresponding coat of arms association. The Seidlitz-Sandreczki family kept this property until 1945.

Historical property

Langenbielau Castle around 1860, Alexander Duncker collection
Manor Armenruh around 1860, Alexander Duncker collection

Estate of the Sandreczky family in Silesia:

  • In the district of Groß Wartenberg : Altebrettmühle, Dombrowna, Pawelke, Sandraschütz and Groß and Klein Schönwald (1789–1808).
  • In the Goldberg – Haynau district : Armenruh and Harpensdorf (1738) and Hohendorf (1742)
  • In the Namslau district : Bankwitz , Groditz, Gühlchen and Lippe (1803-1830) and Wensowitte (1803)
  • In the Nimptsch district : Böhlitz (1803), Glofenau (1774–1814), Dürr– (1750–1856) and Grün Hartau (1774–1803), Ober- and Nieder Jordansmühle (1750–1818), Kaltenhäuser (1803), Klein Kniegnitz (1690–1742), Fideikommiss Manze (1750–1840), Prschiedrowitz (1690–1742), Reissau (1774–1814), Rosswitz (1803–1814), Schwentnig (1690–1742), Silbitz (1771–1805) and Strachau (1805)
  • In the Strehlen district : Bohrau (1774–1856), Geppendorf (1774–1830), Krentsch (1774–1814), Deutsch Lauden (1774–1830), Neidchen (1774–1814), Ottwitz (1174–1814), Petrigau (1774 –1856), Schönfeld (1774–1856), Wädlchen (1774–1814) and Wammen (1774–1814)
  • In the district of Ohlau : Gaulau (1750-1818), Kransenau (1750-1818), Lange (1803) and Rattwitz (1803)
  • In the Kreuzburg district : Golkowitz (1797–1803) and Kochelsdorf (1738)
  • In the district of Oels : Görlitz, Louisenthal, Sechskiefern and Wildschütz (1805)
  • In the Trebnitz district : Simsdorf (1805)
  • In the Reichenbach district : Weigelsdorf (1695)

Langenbielau in the Reichenbach district has been in family ownership since 1672. In 1778 it was united with Berthelsdorf, Harthau, Nieder Langseifersdorf, Stoschendorf, Lauterbach, Groß Ellguth and Nieder- and Oberpanthenau to form a majorate. Bohrau in the Strehlen district together with the Manze rule in the Nimptsch district formed a second majorate in the family.

coat of arms

The family coat of arms belongs to the Korwin coat of arms community . It shows in gold on a green hill a natural raven with a gold finger ring in its beak. On the helmet with black and gold covers the raven with the ring on the hill.

The Count's coat of arms (1742) is quartered within the golden edge of the shield : 1 and 4 in silver a royal crowned , gold-armored, Prussian, black eagle , the wings covered with golden clover stems ; 2 and 3 like the family coat of arms. Three helmets: on the right the helmet of the family coat of arms, but the raven turned inwards, on the middle helmet with black-silver covers the eagle; on the left the helmet of the family coat of arms. Shield holder : Two Hungarians dressed in blue in gold boots, silver collars and hanging fur-trimmed blue caps, the sabers with gold-emblazoned sabers in black scabbards .

  • Coat of arms of the Counts of Sandreczky

  • Coat of arms of the Counts of Sandreczky

Relatives

Hans Friedrich von Sandreczky and Sandraschütz (1668–1737)
  • Baron Hans Friedrich von Sandreczky and Sandra contactor (* 1668, † 1737), Lord of the Manor on Niederlangenseifersdorff, Schwentnig, Kleinkniegnitz and Prschidrowitz, country elder of principalities Swidnica and Jawor
  • Count Johann ( Hans ) Ferdinand von Sandretzky (* 1711; † 1775), heir to Langenbielau, royal Prussian chamberlain and court marshal, hereditary marshal of Silesia
  • Countess Sophie Juliane Sandretzky (1732–1796), younger sister of Countess Friderike Konstanze Henriette von Bohlen b. Sandretzky (1743-1814), who was married to Ferdinand Sigismund Freiherr von Seidlitz auf Golau (1725-1806), the chief president of the Oberamt in Breslau.
  • Countess Luise Beate Sandretzky and Sandraschütz, married to Ferdinand Heinrich Sigismund von Seidlitz on Golau (1770–1811), the son of Ferdinand Sigismund Freiherr von Seidlitz on Golau
  • Count Erdmann Karl Gottlob von Sandretzky and Sandraschütz (* 1808; † 1863), lord of the major at Langenbielau, royal Prussian chamberlain and hereditary marshal of the Duchy of Silesia, 1854–1863 hereditary member of the Prussian mansion
  • Count Hans Adam Friedrich Bogislaus von Sandretzky and Sandraschütz (* 1843; † 1886), Silesian landowner (among others on Fideikommiss Langenbielau), 1873–1886 hereditary member of the Prussian manor house

Note : Lieutenant Heinrich Friedrich Sandretzki, who was raised to the Prussian nobility on November 12, 1770, does not belong to this family.

literature

Web links

Commons : Sandreczky coat of arms  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ History of Sendražice (Czech)
  2. ↑ Procházka (1973), p. 264
  3. ^ Rudolf Johann von Meraviglia-Crivelli : The Bohemian nobility. In: J. Siebmacher's large and general Wappenbuch , Volume 4, 9th Division, Nuremberg 1886, p. 256.
  4. ↑ a b Ledebur, Adelslexikon , 1856, p. 339
  5. ↑ A six-digit colony that was created in 1791 by Count Friedrich Wilhelm Ferdinand Gottlob von Sandretzky and Sandraschütz (* February 8, 1745; † August 11, 1805).
  6. ↑ In the possession of Baron Karl Gottlieb Ferdinand Sandretzki von Sandraschütz (born September 26, 1746; † November 2, 1803).
  7. ^ The Korwin coat of arms on the Polish Wikipedia
  8. ↑ Michael Sachs: 'Prince Bishop and Vagabond'. The story of a friendship between the Prince-Bishop of Breslau Heinrich Förster (1799–1881) and the writer and actor Karl von Holtei (1798–1880). Edited textually based on the original Holteis manuscript. In: Medical historical messages. Journal for the history of science and specialist prose research. Volume 35, 2016 (2018), pp. 223–291, p. 279.