Breakage
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Breakage
Selfkant municipality
Coordinates: 51 ° 3 ′ 7 ″ N , 5 ° 54 ′ 15 ″ E
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| Height : | 51 (30-51) m |
| Residents : | 978 (Jun. 30, 2016) |
| Postal code : | 52538 |
| Area code : | 02456 |
 Location of Schalbruch in Selfkant
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 Map of the municipality of Selfkant
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Schalbruch is a village in the municipality of Selfkant in the district of Heinsberg in North Rhine-Westphalia .
geography
location
Schalbruch is located in the northern part of the Selfkant municipality on the German - Dutch border. The Dutch municipality of Echt-Susteren begins immediately behind the border . In the immediate vicinity is the Hohbruch nature reserve with a size of 32.20 hectares.
Waters
In heavy rain and when snowmelts , the surface water flows from the Schalbruch area over the Lohgraben into the Rodebach (GEWKZ 281822) and then further into the Maas . The Rodebach has a length of 28.918 km with a total catchment area of 173.385 km².
Neighboring places
| Heath (NL) | Echt-Susteren (NL) | Echterbosch (NL) |
| Holtum (NL) |
.svg)
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Aan Reijans (NL) |
| Isenbruch | Havert | Saeffelen |
Type of settlement
Schalbruch is a multi-line street village .
history
Place name
- 1558 Schaltbroich
- 1595 Schaldtbroich
- 1662 circuit brochure
- 1803 broken shell
Local history
Schalbruch used to belong to the Jülich office of Millen. Later the court and the parish Havert, as well as three small fiefs of the man chamber Millen, were located in Schalbruch . The name Schalbruch probably originated from peeling the tree bark in the quarry in order to use it for tanning. The adjacent quarry forest was the border area between the lords of Valkenburg and Millen. Schalbruch had a total of 320 inhabitants in 1828 and belonged to the Havert community and the Selfkant district.
From April 23, 1949 to July 31, 1963, the Selfkant and thus also Schalbruch were under Dutch order management. The repatriation took place on August 1, 1963 after payment of 280 million D-Marks .
With the law on the reorganization of municipalities in the Selfkantkreis Geilenkirchen-Heinsberg of June 24, 1969, the following change of area came into force on July 1, 1969.
§ 1 (1) The municipalities of Havert , Hillensberg, Höngen , Millen , Süsterseel, Tüddern, Wehr (Selfkant office) and the Saeffelen municipality (Waldfeucht office) will be merged to form a new municipal municipality. The community is given the name Selfkant.
§ 1 (2) The Office Selfkant is dissolved. The legal successor is the municipality of Selfkant.
Church history
The parish of St. Gertrud Havert was with Isenbruch , Lind, Schalbruch and stone an independent parish . The majority of the population consists of Catholics .
The Barbarakapelle was built in Schalbruch in 1861. After the Second World War , the St. Peter and Paul Church was built elsewhere because of the shortage of space in the chapel. On May 1, 1976 the church was designated.
In the course of the parish reforms in the Diocese of Aachen, the formerly independent Catholic parish of St. Gertrud was incorporated into the Community of Parishes (GdG) St. Servatius Selfkant .
politics
According to § 3 (1) of the main statute of the Selfkant municipality, the municipality is divided into localities. Schalbruch is a locality and is represented by a local mayor in the municipal council according to § 3 (2) . The head of the village of Schalbruch is Frank Köhnen. (Stand 2013)
Infrastructure
- In June 2013, 955 people lived in Schalbruch.
- There are several farms with animal husbandry , a horse farm, a trade for antiques , for drinks , a company for civil engineering , for services and for construction elements, a wholesale for textiles , a service for agriculture , a pharmacy , a carpentry , an energy supplier and a shop for Groceries and several small business establishments .
- A community center is available for clubs and celebrations in the village of Schalbruch.
- The Westzipfelschule, the Catholic primary school in Schalbruch, is located on Schulstrasse.
- The Sonnenstrahl kindergarten is located on Ahornstrasse.
- There are several bus stops in the AVV , served by lines 436 and 438.
- The place has a connection to the cycling network NRW .
- A lawn sports field is available on site.
Attractions
- St. Barbara Chapel on Hochstrasse, as monument no.7
- Stained glass in the Barbara chapel
- Catholic Church of St. Peter and Paul
- Cenotaph for the fallen and missing soldiers
- The Westzipfelschule at Schulstrasse 2, as monument no.40
societies
- Selfkant volunteer fire brigade , Havert-Schalbruch extinguishing unit
- St. Peter and Paul Schützenbruderschaft Schalbruch
- Drummers and Pfeiferkorps Schalbruch
- St. Martinus Schalbruch Music Association
- Choral Society St. Josef Schalbruch
- Women's community Schalbruch
- Culture and development association Schalbruch
- Nikolausgruppe Schalbruch
- Social association VdK Germany Selfkant looks after Schalbruch
- Football Club Victoria Schalbruch 1919 e. V.
Regular events
- Brotherhood bird shot
- Patronage festival and fair in Schalbruch
- St. Martin's move to Schalbruch
- Games & tournaments of FC Victoria Schalbruch
traffic
Motorway connection
| BAB | Route section | Junction | distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| A2 | Maastricht - Eindhoven | AS Roosteren | 10 km |
| A46 | Heinsberg - Düsseldorf | AS Heinsberg | 22 km |
| A44 | Aachen - Mönchengladbach | AS Aldenhoven | 35 km |
Rail connection
From Susteren train station (approx. 6 km away)
| line | Line designation | Line course |
|---|---|---|
| RB | sprinter | Maastricht Randwyck - Roermond |
From Geilenkirchen train station (approx. 22 km away)
| line | Line designation | Line course |
|---|---|---|
| RE 4 | Wupper Express | Aachen - Mönchengladbach - Düsseldorf - Dortmund |
| RB 33 | Rhine-Niers Railway | Aachen - Mönchengladbach - Krefeld - Duisburg |
| RB 20 | Euregiobahn | Aachen - Geilenkirchen |
Street names
Ahornstraße, Am Nordhang, Am Südhang, Buschweg, Gartenstraße, Ginsterweg, Haverter Weg, Hochstraße, Im Acker, Im Heidfeld, Im Steg, Reyweg, Schulstraße, Talweg, Tannenweg, Zu den Benden, Zur Landwehr
literature
- Episcopal General Vicariate Aachen (Ed.): Handbook of the Diocese of Aachen. 3rd edition. Kühlen, Mönchengladbach 1994, ISBN 3-87448-172-7 , pp. 684-686
- Leo Gillessen: The villages of the Heinsberg district: their names, topography and history. Heinsberg 1993, ISBN 3-925620-13-3 , p. 255
- Leo Gillessen: On place names and settlement studies of the southern Selfkant district . In: Heimatkalender 1971, pp. 41–50
- Friedrich von Restorff : Topographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province . Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830, OCLC 165725051 .
Web links
- Website of the municipality of Selfkant
- Monuments in the municipality of Selfkant
- Churches and chapels in the Selfkant municipality
- Havert-Schalbruch fire department
- Website about the village of Schalbruch
Individual evidence
- ^ German basic map 1: 5000
- ↑ http://www.selfkant.de/component/content/article/80-buergerservice/93-zahlen-ffekten.html
- ↑ http://www.naturschutz-fachinformationssysteme-nrw.de/nsg/de/fachinfo/ regions/ overall/ HS_010
- ↑ http://www.lanuv.nrw.de/fileadmin/lanuv/wasser/pdf/Gewaesserverzeichnis%20GSK3C.xls
- ↑ http://www.lanuv.nrw.de/wasser/pdf/GSK3B_Gebietsverzeichnis.pdf ( Memento from October 17, 2013 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ http://www.aachener-zeitung.de/lokales/heinsberg/1-august-ist-ein-markanter-tag-fuer-den-selfkant-1.509059#857515890
- ↑ https://recht.nrw.de/lmi/owa/br_bes_text?print=1&anw_nr=2&gld_nr=%202&ugl_nr=2020&val=4036&ver=0&sg=0&menu=1&aufgehoben=N&keyword=&bes_id=4036
- ↑ St. Gertrud, Havert ( Memento from July 3, 2011 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ http://www.glasmalerei-ev.net/pages/b2576/b2576.shtml
Dieck | Großwehrhagen | Havert | Heilder | Hillensberg | Höngen | Isenbruch | Kleinwehrhagen | Millen | Millen's fraction | Saeffelen | Breakage | Stone | Süsterseel | Tüddern | Weir