Höngen (Selfkant)
Höngen
Selfkant municipality
Coordinates: 51 ° 1 ′ 19 ″ N , 5 ° 56 ′ 0 ″ E
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Height : | 53 (46-53) m |
Residents : | 1342 (Jun. 30, 2016) |
Incorporation : | 1st July 1969 |
Postal code : | 52538 |
Area code : | 02456 |
Location of Höngen in Selfkant
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Map of the municipality of Selfkant
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Höngen is a village in the municipality of Selfkant in the North Rhine-Westphalian district of Heinsberg in the far west of Germany.
geography
location
Höngen is located in the northern part of the municipality of Selfkant, on the former transit road N 274, now state road 410 , which leads from Koningsbosch to Brunssum. State road 228 and district road 2 run through the village .
Waters
In heavy rain and when snowmelts , the surface water flows from the Höngen area over the Saeffeler Bach into the Rodebach (GEWKZ 281822) and then further into the Maas . The Rodebach has a length of 28.918 km with a total catchment area of 173.385 km².
Neighboring places
Havert | stone | Saeffelen |
Millen | Großwehrhagen | |
Tüddern | Süsterseel | Hastenrath |
Type of settlement
Höngen is a multi-row street village with buildings on both sides, above the Saeffelbach.
history
Place name
- 1277 Hoyngen
- 1326 Hoengen
- 14th century Hoynghe
- 1404 Hoynden
- 1533 Hoengen
- 1666 Hoengen
- 1912 Höngen
Local history
Höngen used to belong to the Jülich office of Millen. The basic rule to Höngen came with the reign Millen to the lords of Heinsberg . According to the oldest Heinsberg fiefdom register , Gottfried von Gansweiden with the homonymous farm near Höngen was enfeoffed with land and a mill in the 14th century. The Gansweider Gut and other goods in Höngen were subordinate to the Gangelt court and were fiefs of the Mannkammer Millen since the 15th century . The tithe was owned by the Heinsberg Gangolfuss pen, which acquired it around 1404.
In 1828 Höngen had a total of 656 inhabitants. Together with Biesen, Dieck, Groß- and Kleinwehrhagen, Höngen formed the municipality of Höngen, which belonged to the Selfkant office.
From April 23, 1949 to July 31, 1963, Selfkant and thus also the municipality of Höngen were under Dutch contract management. The repatriation took place on August 1, 1963 after payment of 280 million D-Marks .
With the law on the reorganization of municipalities in the Selfkantkreis Geilenkirchen-Heinsberg of June 24, 1969, the following change of area came into force on July 1, 1969.
§ 1 (1) The municipalities of Havert , Hillensberg , Höngen, Millen , Süsterseel, Tüddern, Wehr (Selfkant office) and the Saeffelen municipality (Waldfeucht office) will be merged to form a new municipal municipality. The community is given the name Selfkant.
§ 1 (2) The Office Selfkant is dissolved. The legal successor is the municipality of Selfkant.
Church history
The parish of St. Lambertus Höngen was with fracture, upper and lower weir Hagen, an independent parish . The majority of the population consists of Catholics .
Already at the turn of the millennium there was a chapel in Höngen, which was under the parish of Gangelt. In 1227 Höngen received the right to a parish church. The present church was consecrated in 1952 after it was destroyed by the war.
In the course of the parish reforms in the Diocese of Aachen, the formerly independent Catholic parish of St. Lambertus Höngen was incorporated into the Community of Parishes (GdG) St. Servatius Selfkant.
politics
According to § 3 (1) of the main statute of the Selfkant municipality, the municipality is divided into localities. Höngen is a locality and is represented by a local mayor in the municipal council in accordance with Section 3 (2) . Bert Fehlen is the head of the village of Höngen. (As of 2018)
Events
The Höngen trade association held the Lambertus Market every autumn, at which regional traders present themselves.
Agriculture
Agriculture in Höngen is characterized by dairy cattle and cattle farming as well as diverse crop rotations with grain, maize, rape, sugar beet, potatoes, peas, beans, field grass and chicory.
Infrastructure
- In June 2013 there were 1280 people living in Höngen.
- There are several farms with animal husbandry , several horse farms, a company for heating , plumbing and electrical installation , a bakery , a hotel with a restaurant , a butcher , a veterinary practice , a company for solid construction , a shop for haberdashery and clothing , and an investment advisor , a service provider , a plasterer , a company for roller shutters and awnings , a tax advisor , a dental practice , a car workshop , a bank and a savings bank , a waste disposal facility , a tree nursery , a driving school , a physiotherapist , several showmen and companies for small businesses .
- A youth center in the old school
- Community secondary school Selfkantschule Höngen
- Gangelt-Selfkant comprehensive school
- Catholic kindergarten Höngen
- Youth education center of the KJG Selfkant
- St. Josef retirement and nursing home
- A children's playground is available
- A sports field and several tennis courts are available
- Several stops on bus lines 434, 435, 436, 437, 438, 439 and SB3.
- The place has a connection to the cycling network NRW
Attractions
- Catholic parish church St. Lambertus, as monument no.11
- Stained glass parish church [1]
- House Dilia, An Dilia, as monument no.17
- Wegekreuz, Heerstraße 1, as memorial no.22
- Crossroads, confluence with Birder Strasse, as monument no.26
- Wegekreuz, on the K 15, as monument no.33
- Brick courtyard, Krouw 4, as monument no.34
- Catholic rectory, Kirchstraße 13, as monument no.36
- Half-timbered courtyard, Lambertusstrasse 4, as a memorial 47
- Chapel, on Birder Strasse, as monument no.49
- Alte Schule, Kirchstrasse 13, as monument no.51
- Cemetery wall and tombs, as memorial no.50
societies
- Selfkant volunteer fire brigade , Höngen-Saeffelen extinguishing unit
- St. Johannes Baptist Shooting Brotherhood Höngen
- IG Höngener Carnival
- Drummers, Whistlers and Fanfare Corps Höngen eV
- Men's Choir St. Josef Höngen
- Church choir St. Cäcilia Höngen
- Velo-Club-Selfkant-Höngen
- Homeland Association Selfkant eVHöngen
- Sports club Höngen / Saeffelen 1996 eV
- TC Freizeitspaß Höngen eV
- Sozialverband VdK - local association Selfkant looks after Höngen
- Women's community Höngen
Regular events
- Brotherhood bird shot
- Patronage festival and fair in Höngen
- St. Martin parade in Höngen
- Carnival sessions and tulip Sunday parade
traffic
Motorway connection
BAB | Route section | Junction | distance |
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A46 | Heinsberg - Düsseldorf | AS Heinsberg | 15 km |
A44 | Aachen - Mönchengladbach | AS Aldenhoven | 30 km |
A4 | Aachen - Cologne | AS Weisweiler | 40 km |
Rail connection
From Geilenkirchen train station (approx. 15 km away)
line | Line designation | Line course |
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RE 4 | Wupper Express | Aachen - Mönchengladbach - Düsseldorf - Dortmund |
RB 33 | Rhine-Niers Railway | Aachen - Mönchengladbach - Krefeld - Duisburg |
RB 20 | Euregiobahn | Aachen - Geilenkirchen |
Street names
Aan Schniewind, Am Saeffelbach, Am Sportplatz, An der Mühle, An Dilia, Biesener Weg, Birder Straße, Frankenstraße, Gastesweg, Gen Hoefke, Gut Schwertscheid, Heerstraße, Kirchstraße, Klosterpfad, Krouw, Laaker Weg, Lambertusstraße, Op de Berg, Pfarrer -Meising-Straße, Prunkweg, Raiffeisenstraße, Selfkantstraße, Weiherstraße, Westerholzer Straße, Zehntweg
literature
- Handbook of the Diocese of Aachen. 3. Edition. Kühlen, Mönchengladbach 1994, ISBN 3-87448-172-7 , pp. 687-690
- Leo Gillessen: The localities of the district of Heinsberg , ISBN 3-925620-13-3 , p. 248
- Friedrich von Restorff : Topographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province . Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830
Web links
- Website of the municipality of Selfkant
- Monuments in the municipality of Selfkant
- Churches and chapels in the Selfkant municipality
- Voluntary fire department Höngen-Saeffelen ( Memento from November 29, 2012 in the Internet Archive )
- Lambertus market Höngen
- Church in Höngen
Individual evidence
- ^ German basic map 1: 5000
- ↑ http://www.selfkant.de/component/content/article/80-buergerservice/93-zahlen-ffekten.html
- ↑ http://www.lanuv.nrw.de/fileadmin/lanuv/wasser/pdf/Gewaesserverzeichnis%20GSK3C.xls
- ^ Area directory ( Memento from October 17, 2013 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ http://www.aachener-zeitung.de/lokales/heinsberg/1-august-ist-ein-markanter-tag-fuer-den-selfkant-1.509059#857515890
- ↑ https://recht.nrw.de/lmi/owa/br_bes_text?print=1&anw_nr=2&gld_nr=%202&ugl_nr=2020&val=4036&ver=0&sg=0&menu=1&aufgehoben=N&keyword=&bes_id=4036
- ↑ St. Lambertus, Höngen ( Memento from July 1, 2013 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ Lambertusmarkt-Selfkant.de ( Memento from July 19, 2010 in the Internet Archive )