Schlierbach (Bad Endbach)

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Schlierbach
Bad Endbach municipality
Coat of arms of Schlierbach
Coordinates: 50 ° 45 ′ 57 ″  N , 8 ° 27 ′ 55 ″  E
Height : 373 m
Area : 4.78 km²
Residents : 420
Population density : 88 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : December 31, 1971
Incorporated into: Hartenrod
Postal code : 35080
Area code : 02776
Image by Schlierbach

Schlierbach is a district of the Bad Endbach community in the Marburg-Biedenkopf district in Hesse .

Geographical location

Schlierbach is located north of Hartenrod - the buildings merge into one another - in the Gladenbacher Bergland (eastern foothills of the Westerwald , which intersects here with the southern foothills of the Rothaargebirge ), in an alternating low mountain range between the cities of Marburg and Herborn , i.e. in the middle of the Hessian hinterland .

The brook Salzböde rises in the district of Schlierbach . The place name originated from the Schlierbach of the same name.

history

The place was first mentioned in a document in 1318. At that time the village was still called Slirbach .

The statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse reports on Schlierbach in 1830:

"Schlierbach (L. Bez. Gladenbach) evangel. Branch village; is located in a rough area, 2 St. from Gladenbach, has 22 houses and 158 Protestant residents who are wealthy and are very active in the production of stockings. In the 15th century the place belonged to the Gladenbach church area. "

As part of the regional reform in Hesse , Schlierbach was incorporated into the municipality of Hartenrod on December 31, 1971, which was added to the municipality of Bad Endbach on July 1, 1974.

Territorial history and administration

The following list gives an overview of the territories in which Schlierbach was located and the administrative units to which it was subordinate:

population

Population development

 Source: Historical local dictionary

• 1502: 009 men
• 1577: 012 house seats
• 1630: 013 subjects; 8 two-horse, 3 single-horse farm workers, 2 one-horse  men .
• 1742: 021 households
• 1791: 117 inhabitants
• 1800: 113 inhabitants
• 1806: 130 inhabitants, 15 houses
• 1829: 158 inhabitants, 22 houses
Schlierbach: Population from 191 to 2011
year     Residents
191
  
 117
1800
  
 130
1806
  
 130
1829
  
 158
1834
  
 154
1840
  
 154
1846
  
 163
1852
  
 170
1858
  
 195
1864
  
 182
1871
  
 177
1875
  
 179
1885
  
 157
1895
  
 183
1905
  
 220
1910
  
 244
1925
  
 278
1939
  
 328
1946
  
 483
1950
  
 416
1956
  
 378
1961
  
 376
1967
  
 440
1980
  
 ?
1990
  
 ?
2000
  
 ?
2011
  
 390
Data source: Historical municipality register for Hesse: The population of the municipalities from 1834 to 1967. Wiesbaden: Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt, 1968.
Further sources:; 2011 census

Religious affiliation

 Source: Historical local dictionary

• 1829: 158 Protestant (= 100%) residents
• 1885: 157 Protestant (= 100%) residents
• 1961: 325 Protestant (= 86.44%), 22 Roman Catholic (= 5.85%) residents

Gainful employment

 Source: Historical local dictionary

• 1867: Labor force: 59 agriculture, 1 forestry, 4 trade and industry, 2 transport.
• 1961: Labor force: 60 agriculture and forestry, 97 manufacturing, 18 trade and transport, 17 services and other.

Historic sports venues

  • Old ski jumping hill + plastic covered hill (Dachsbergschanze) on which West German championships were held in the past
  • 1.FC Schlierbach football pitch (Cosmos)

coat of arms

Blazon : "In green an S-shaped silver brook loop" (a Redendes Wappen )

The coat of arms was approved on November 4, 1957 by the Hessian Ministry of the Interior.

Personalities

Sons and daughters of the place

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d e f Schlierbach, Marburg-Biedenkopf district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of October 16, 2018). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  2. ↑ The district on the website of the municipality of Bad Endbach , accessed in September 2015.
  3. ^ A b c Georg Wilhelm Justin Wagner : Statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse: Province of Upper Hesse . tape 3 . Carl Wilhelm Leske, Darmstadt August 1830, OCLC 312528126 , p. 255 ( online at google books ).
  4. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 350 and 351 .
  5. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. State of Hesse. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  6. ^ Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1872, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730471 , p. 12 ff . ( Online at google books ).
  7. ^ The affiliation of the office Blankenstein based on maps from the Historical Atlas of Hessen : Hessen-Marburg 1567-1604 . , Hessen-Kassel and Hessen-Darmstadt 1604–1638 . and Hessen-Darmstadt 1567–1866 .
  8. ↑ a b Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1872, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730471 , p. 27 ff ., § 40 point 6c) ( online at google books ).
  9. ↑ a b Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1806 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1806, p.  245 ( online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  10. ↑ Latest countries and ethnology. A geographical reader for all stands. Kur-Hessen, Hessen-Darmstadt and the free cities. tape  22 . Weimar 1821, p. 416 ( online at Google Books ).
  11. ↑ Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1791 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1791, p.  189 ( online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  12. ↑ Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1800 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1800, p.  202 ( online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  13. ↑ Selected data on population and households on May 9, 2011 in the Hessian municipalities and parts of the municipality. (PDF; 1 MB) In: 2011 Census . Hessian State Statistical Office;
  14. ↑ Approval of a coat of arms for the municipality of Schlierbach in the Biedenkopf district from November 4, 1957 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1957 no. 46 , p. 1141 , item 1144 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 4.5 MB ]).