Schlierbach LU
LU is the abbreviation for the canton of Lucerne in Switzerland and is used to avoid confusion with other entries in the name Schlierbach . |
Schlierbach | |
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State : | Switzerland |
Canton : | Lucerne (LU) |
Constituency : | Sursee |
BFS no. : | 1100 |
Postal code : | 6231 |
Coordinates : | 650 974 / 230609 |
Height : | 700 m above sea level M. |
Height range : | 604–831 m above sea level M. |
Area : | 7.17 km² |
Residents: | 892 (December 31, 2018) |
Population density : | 124 inhabitants per km² |
Proportion of foreigners : (residents without citizenship ) |
8.5% (December 31, 2,015) |
Website: | www.schlierbach.ch |
Schlierbach |
|
Location of the municipality | |
Schlierbach is a municipality in the Sursee constituency in the canton of Lucerne in Switzerland .
geography
The village lies on a range of hills east of the Surental in the northeast of Büron . The district of Wetzwil ( 728 m above sea level ) is located 2.5 km southeast of the village on the road from Geuensee to Rickenbach . Schlierbach also includes the hamlets Weiherbach 1.1 km east ( 709 m above sea level ) and Brämhüser 2.2 km northeast of the village ( 774 m above sea level ). The Etzelwil district ( 742 m above sea level ) lies between the village and Brämhüser.
Schlierbach borders on Büron , Geuensee , Rickenbach LU and Triengen in the canton of Lucerne - as well as on Schmiedrued in the canton of Aargau .
population
Population development | |
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year | Residents |
1850 | 653 |
1880 | 522 |
1910 | 405 |
1930 | 410 |
1941 | 478 |
1970 | 466 |
1980 | 521 |
1990 | 536 |
2000 | 567 |
2004 | 594 |
Since the municipality has only existed in its current size since 1844, there are no exact population figures from the period before 1850. From 1850 to 1910, a massive wave of emigration to the industrial centers led to a severe population loss (1850–1910: −38.0%). After that, despite two periods of population standstill , it rose again significantly until 1980 (1910–1980: +28.3%). This growth has increased since then - so that the number of residents is around 600 today.
languages
The population uses a highly Alemannic dialect as colloquial language. At the last census in 2000, 95.24% said German, 3.00% Albanian and 0.53% French were the main languages.
Religions - denominations
In earlier times all residents were members of the Roman Catholic Church. Today (as of 2000) there are 85.89% Roman Catholic and 4.41% Evangelical Reformed Christians. In addition, there are 3.70% non-religious and 3.17% Muslim (Albanians).
Origin - nationality
At the end of 2014, 723 of the 792 inhabitants were Swiss and 69 (= 8.7%) foreigners. The population consisted of 91.3% Swiss citizens. At the end of 2014, the foreign residents came from Germany (50.7%), Serbia including Kosovo (21.7%), Portugal (1.4%) and Spain (1.4%). 23.2% came from the rest of Europe and 1.4 % came from outside Europe.
history
The place was already settled in Roman times, as the remains of a Roman building prove. The municipality was first mentioned as Slierbach in 1178. The place belonged to the Büron lordship. This in turn belonged to the county of Willisau and thus until 1407 to the sphere of influence of the Habsburgs . That year, the city of Lucerne acquired the county of Willisau. After Lucerne had also acquired lower jurisdiction from Hemmann von Rüsseegg in 1455, Schlierbach was part of the Büron-Triengen bailiff until 1798. From 1798 to 1803 the districts Schlierbach and Etzelwil belonged to the district Sursee, while the district Wetzwil was assigned to the district Beromünster. Since then, all districts are in the then newly created Sursee Office . The community was only created in its current size in 1844 by merging the towns of Schlierbach, Etzelwil and Wetzwil.
Attractions
politics
Municipal council
The Schlierbach municipal council consists of three members and is set up as follows:
- Franz Steiger-Häfliger ( FDP ): Mayor
- Armin Hartmann ( SVP ): Mayor
- Marianne Steiger-Leuthard ( CVP ): Social Director
Cantonal elections
In the 2015 Cantonal Council elections for the Canton of Lucerne, the share of the vote in Schlierbach was: FDP 40.1%, CVP 25.7%, SVP 24.8%, GPS 3.4%, glp 2.5%, SP 2.4%.
National Council elections
In the 2015 Swiss parliamentary elections, the share of the vote in Schlierbach was: FDP 34.9%, CVP 29.6%, SVP 25.6%, SP 3.7%, glp 3.1%, Greens 2.1%, BDP 0, 4%.
traffic
The community is accessible during the day by the Sursee-Schlierbach-Etzelwil postbus line. At night, a PUBLICAR (on-call bus) replaces this line. The community is on the side street Sursee-Schlierbach-Schmiedrued-Schöftland. The closest motorway connection is Sursee on the A2, 7 km away.
literature
- Adolf Reinle : The Art Monuments of the Canton of Lucerne, Volume IV: The Sursee Office. (= Art Monuments of Switzerland. Volume 35). Edited by the Society for Swiss Art History GSK. Bern 1956, ISBN 978-3-906131-23-8 .
Web links
- Official website of the municipality of Schlierbach
- Community profile of the cantonal statistical office (PDF, 99 kB)
- Walter Frey: Schlierbach. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Permanent and non-permanent resident population by year, canton, district, municipality, population type and gender (permanent resident population). In: bfs. admin.ch . Federal Statistical Office (FSO), August 31, 2019, accessed on December 22, 2019 .
- ↑ Permanent resident population according to nationality category, gender and municipality ( memento of the original from January 1, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (Permanent resident population)
- ↑ Balance of the permanent resident population according to demographic components, institutional structure, nationality and gender (Federal Statistical Office, STAT-TAB)
- ↑ LUSTAT: Community profile Schlierbach ( Memento of the original from May 8, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ LUSTAT: Community profile Schlierbach ( Memento of the original from May 8, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ National Council elections 2015: strength of the parties and voter turnout by municipality. In: Results of the National Council elections 2015. Federal Statistical Office, 2016, accessed on June 3, 2016 .