Blacksmith forest
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Blacksmith forest
Community Klipphausen
Coordinates: 51 ° 4 ′ 0 ″ N , 13 ° 26 ′ 50 ″ E
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| Height : | 260 m above sea level NN |
| Residents : | 139 (December 31, 2011) |
| Incorporation : | July 1, 1950 |
| Incorporated into: | Burkhardswalde |
| Postal code : | 01665 |
| Area code : | 035245 |
 Location of the Schmiedewalde district in Klipphausen
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Schmiedewalde is a district of the municipality of Klipphausen in the district of Meißen , Saxony .
geography
Schmiedewalde is located in the Meißner highlands between Wilsdruff , Nossen and Meißen . The village is surrounded by the other districts of Klipphausen, Tanneberg in the southwest, Groitzsch in the west, Burkhardswalde in the northwest and Seeligstadt in the north. Neighboring northeast and east are Lampersdorf and Lotzen . The Wilsdruffer districts Limbach and Blankenstein border in the southeast and south.
By forging forest forge Waldersbach, one of which flows Triebisch page Viaduct extravagant right tributary of Triebisch . Lime was mined southwest of the locality; The Green Lake remained as a flooded residual hole. To the northeast of Schmiedewalde is the Baeyerhöhe at 320 m above sea level. NN . The federal motorway 4 runs through the south of the Schmiedewalder Flur in an east-west direction . Since the Triebisch valley route was relocated in 1999 , the motorway no longer runs through the Tanneberger Loch , but rather closer to Schmiedewalde.
The center of the one-sided Waldhufendorf lies along the Birkenhainer and Oberen Straße. Several buildings in the village are protected as cultural monuments (see list of cultural monuments in Schmiedewalde ). To the public transport forge Walde is by the bus line 414 of the transport company Meissen connected.
history
The village was first mentioned in 1428 as "Smedewalde", the place name means " forge located in a forest ". Over the centuries, the place name changed, among other things via the stations "Smidewalde" and "Schmedewalde" to the current spelling. Schmiedewalde was probably founded by Franconian settlers from the East. Around the village, whose inhabitants earned their income from agriculture, a 337 hectare forest hoofed field extended.
Schmiedewalde was parish first to Blankenstein, from 1877 to Burkhardswalde. The manorial rule was exercised by the owners of the manor in the nearby Rothschönberg , the administration was for centuries the inheritance of Meissen . In 1856 Schmiedewalde belonged to the Wilsdruff court office and then came to the Meißen district administration , from which the district of the same name emerged. On the basis of the rural community order of 1838 , Schmiedewalde gained independence as a rural community , but lost its status on July 1, 1950 when it was incorporated into Burkhardswalde. After its merger with Munzig , it had been part of Burkhardswalde-Munzig since January 1, 1973 , which in turn had belonged to Triebischtal since March 1, 1994. With the incorporation of Triebischtal on July 1, 2012, Schmiedewalde became a part of the municipality of Klipphausen.
Population development
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Web links
- Schmiedewalde in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
- Schmiedewalder address book from 1888
Individual evidence
- ^ Ernst Eichler / Hans Walther : Historical book of place names of Saxony. Vol. 2, Berlin 2001.
- ↑ Municipalities 1994 and their changes since January 1, 1948 in the new federal states , Metzler-Poeschel publishing house, Stuttgart, 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , publisher: Federal Statistical Office