Hamburg-Stellingen
 district of Hamburg |
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| Coordinates | 53 ° 35 '32 " N , 9 ° 55' 43" E |
| surface | 5.8 km² |
| Residents | 26,683 (Dec. 31, 2019) |
| Population density | 4601 inhabitants / km² |
| Post Code | 20255, 22525, 22527, 22529, 22769 |
| prefix | 040 |
| district | Eimsbüttel |
| Transport links | |
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| Source: Statistical Office for Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein | |
Stellingen is a district in the Eimsbüttel district of the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg . Langenfelde also belongs to the Stellingen district.
history
The name Stellingen is probably derived from the establishment of the village by a man named Stallo , an old Germanic male name. According to another interpretation, the name goes back to the East Frisian name for a court chair.
Stone Age finds from 1937 - a reindeer antler hoe and several fragments of vessels from ancient urn cemeteries from the Iron Age - point to the early settlement of Stellingen.
Stellingen was not mentioned in a document until 1347 in the Eppendorfer church registers. In 1460 the Pinneberger Grafschaft waived Holstein inheritance claims. Stellingen became Danish from 1640 and suffered from the Thirty Years' War and the subsequent wars of Denmark. From the 1730s, members of the Kölln family administered the place as bailiffs ; their seat was on the farm "Vogthufe" in today's Vogt-Kölln-Straße . In 1777 the Danish King Christian VII set up a customs post in Stellingen, on what is now Kieler Strasse . At this time, Langenfeld was mentioned for the first time. Kieler Strasse was expanded into a road from 1830 to 1832. The first full-time municipality chairman of Stellingen was master wheelwright Joachim Wördemann from 1882, in whose honor the Wördemanns Weg is named. In the aftermath of the German-Danish War in 1864, Stellingen fell to Prussia three years later, in 1867 .
An important source of income for the Stellingen farmers at that time was the milk and butter trade. The “Bodderbuern” moved across the country with their covered wagons and exchanged their dairy products for poultry, ham and sausages. The female family members, on the other hand, sold the dairy products in the cities of Altona and Hamburg.
In 1875, the municipal council elected for the first time on the basis of the Schleswig-Holstein municipal constitution gave its approval for the construction of the tram, which was to connect Stellingen on the Kieler Strasse route with Altona on the one hand and Eidelstedt on the other. In 1907 the famous Hagenbeck Zoo opened its doors. In 1921 the construction of the garden city of Langenfelde began on the area of a former brick factory by the settlement community for war disabled . Stellingen's independence ended in 1927 with the compulsory incorporation of the municipality of Stellingen-Langenfelde into Altona, which was incorporated into the Hamburg city-state in 1937/1938. The Second World War hit Stellingen hard: In Langenfelde alone, 38 percent of the buildings were destroyed.
Stellingen has been part of the Hamburg district of Eimsbüttel since 1951 .
The district is strongly characterized by traffic axes. As part of a "district repair", the Hamburg lid is currently also being built over the motorway section from the Stellingen junction to the northern freight bypass. The Stellingen tunnel is to be fully completed in 2020, the green spaces 18 months later.
After the sports field has already been relocated between Sportplatzring, Basselweg and Stellinger Steindamm, the so-called “New Center Stellingen” can be built there with 700 apartments. The road has already been developed. In the future, the "Sportplatzring" stop of line 5 of the subway, which is still in the early planning stage, is to be built here.
statistics
- Minor quota: 13.8% [Hamburg average: 16.3% (2017)].
- Elderly rate: 18.9% [Hamburg average: 18.2% (2017)].
- Proportion of foreigners: 18.1% [Hamburg average: 17.1% (2017)].
- Unemployment rate: 4.8% [Hamburg average: 5.2% (2017)].
The average income per taxpayer in Stellingen is 32,600 euros annually (2013), the Hamburg average is 39,054 euros.
politics
For the election to Hamburg citizenship , Stellingen belongs to the constituency Stellingen-Eimsbüttel-West . The 2015 state election led to the following result:
Culture and sights
Zoo and other parks
Hagenbeck's zoo is well known far beyond the city limits with its listed gate, which is no longer an entrance. The new entrance is in the immediate vicinity of the Hagenbecks Tierpark stop on the U2 line of the Hamburg subway , which is no longer in Stellingen, but in the Lokstedt area.
To the north of Hagenbeck's zoo, in Stellingen, there is what is known as “Stellinger Switzerland”, or actually “Stellinger Feldmark” ( ⊙ ), a hilly area with a rural character. The Hamburg waterworks extract drinking water there. The meadows at the Wolfgang Meyer sports facility and the zoo are called "Eimsbüttler Stadtpark".
Buildings
- The architecturally interesting former town hall from 1912 ( ⊙ ).
- The water tower from 1912 - converted into a residential building.
- A Russian Orthodox Church consecrated to St. Procopius .
- The Fazle Omar Mosque was opened on June 22, 1957 in Wieckstrasse. It is the second oldest mosque in Germany and the first mosque to be built after the Second World War.
- Werner Kallmorgen built a small shopping center in 1963 at the confluence of Alte Volksparkstrasse and Kieler Strasse. It is in poor condition and was sold to an investor in 2017.
- A striking ice skating tent by Jörg Schlaich .
Sports
The Wolfgang Meyer sports facility is located between Hagenbeckstrasse, Koppelstrasse and the tracks of the subway . There are two grass soccer fields, one with grandstands. At times the second team of the HSV (Regional League) played their home games there. The former Bundesliga women team of HSV and the Camlica Genclik club were also at home in the sports park. There is also an ice skating and cycling stadium with a striking tent roof, the Sportwerk Hamburg squash facility , home of the Bundesliga team of Sportwerk Hamburg Walddörfer , and the Grün-Weiss Eimsbüttel club's tennis facility .
Historically, the HSV forerunner Falke 06 was a Stellingen club, as was Britannia 01 (later St. Pauli Sport , still later ESV ) as the forerunner of Grün-Weiß Eimsbüttel .
The Stellinger Stadium ( ⊙ ) with two hard courts and a grass field was located on the sports field ring. In 2017 the sports field was relocated to Vogt-Kölln-Straße. This is where the teams of TSV Stellingen 88 and SV West-Eimsbüttel play their point games.
There are also two regional sports halls in Stellingen, one of which is the Wegenkamp sports hall and the Hagenbeckstrasse sports hall in the Stellingen comprehensive school, where various clubs from the district train and hold their point games and tournaments.
graveyard
The Stellinger Friedhof belongs to the Evangelical Lutheran Parish of Stellingen and is located on Molkenbuhrstraße at the corner of Johann Wenth Straße. Deceased of all denominations can be buried regardless of their place of residence.
Economy and Infrastructure
Established businesses
The hygiene specialist Bode Chemie has its headquarters here, as well as Langebartels & Jürgens Druckereigesellschaft mbH after moving .
In addition, the IKK Hamburg , today one of the head offices of the IKK classic, is located directly at the Stellingen motorway junction.
traffic
In Stellingen, the S-Bahn stations Hamburg-Eidelstedt , Hamburg-Stellingen and Hamburg-Langenfelde are on the Hamburg-Altona – Kiel railway line . The first two were refurbished until the 2006 World Cup , when some games were played in the Volksparkstadion in neighboring Bahrenfeld . Furthermore, the Hamburg-Stellingen station, which is only used for operational purposes, is located on the Hamburg-Altona-Neumünster railway line .
Immediately behind the suburb of Lokstedt is the Hagenbecks Tierpark underground station on the U2 line.
At the border to the Eidelstedt district, the Hamburg freight bypass runs in a single lane on an embankment .
The federal highways 4 and 5 branch off from the federal highway 7 at the Hamburg-Stellingen motorway junction . The Kieler Straße / Sportplatzring intersection is one of the busiest hubs in Hamburg.
fire Department
Stellingen has had its own volunteer fire brigade (FF) since 1885, based in Melanchthonstrasse, where the Stellingen prison was previously located. As a result of the Greater Hamburg Act of 1937, the FF (F 1931) was incorporated into the Hamburg fire brigade . The tasks of the FF Stellingen are to support the professional fire brigade in questions of defense against dangers for the general public. In addition, the Stellingen fire brigade is active in disaster control (dike defense) and has taken on the so-called special components “decontamination and cleaning” and “sensing and measuring”. Since 1976 the FF Stellingen has been successfully involved in youth work with its youth fire brigade . JF Stellingen has a partner youth fire service in the United States, the Mineola Junior Fire Department.
The fire and rescue station Stellingen (F15) of the professional fire brigade has existed on Basselweg since 1966. This was expanded in 1996 and today has 105 employees. In addition to the surrounding districts, this fire station is also responsible for the busy A7 motorways on the Bahrenfeld section to Quickborn and the A23 from the north-west triangle to Halstenbek.
Coat of arms of the volunteer fire brigade Hamburg-Stellingen F1931
Guard emblem of the fire and rescue station Stellingen F15 (professional fire brigade)
police
Since 1977 the police station 27 has its guard next to the Stellingen town hall. This commissioner's office is also responsible for Eidelstedt.
education
Stellingen has the primary schools Brehmweg, Molkenbuhrstraße and Wegenkamp. The secondary schools are the Stellingen district school with the upper level on the Sportplatzring and the Albrecht-Thaer-Gymnasium .
The Department of Computer Science at the University of Hamburg is located on Vogt-Kölln-Straße.
The Protestant College for Social Pedagogy and the Vocational School for Social Pedagogical Assistance are located together on Wördemannsweg.
Personalities
Born in Stellingen
- Olli Schulz (* 1973), singer-songwriter, actor and presenter
- Michael Wilhelm Hillmer (1811–1871), vinegar manufacturer and member of the Hamburg Parliament
- Wilhelm Laage (1868–1930), painter and wood cutter
- Hans Henny Jahnn (1894–1959), writer, political publicist, organ builder and music publisher
- John Wittorf (1894–1981), communist politician
Associated with Stellingen
- Carl Hagenbeck (1844–1913), animal dealer, organizer of the Völkerschau and zoo director, opened Hagenbeck's zoo in Stellingen in 1907
- Hugo Haase (1857–1933), carousel builder, opened an amusement park in Stellingen in 1914
- Holger de Vries (* 1967), Dr.-Ing., Expert, naval officer , chief fire chief , German specialist author
- Burchard Bösche (1946–2019), lawyer, trade unionist and author of books on cooperatives
Sources and literature
- Daniel Tilgner (Ed.): Hamburg from Altona to Zollenspieker. The Haspa manual for all districts of the Hanseatic city. Hoffmann and Campe, Hamburg 2002, ISBN 3-455-11333-8 .
- Peter Rickers: Archive pictures Hamburg-Stellingen. Sutton Verlag, Erfurt 2006, ISBN 978-3-86680-019-9 .
- Karin Kuppig: Eimsbüttelbuch. With Eidelstedt, Hoheluft-West, Lokstedt, Niendorf, Schnelsen, Stellingen . Junius, Hamburg 2012, ISBN 978-3-88506-496-1 .
See also
- List of streets, squares and bridges in Hamburg-Stellingen
- List of cultural monuments in Hamburg-Stellingen
- List of stumbling blocks in Hamburg-Stellingen
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Horst Beckershaus: The names of the Hamburg districts. Where do they come from and what they mean , Hamburg 2002, ISBN 3-434-52545-9 , p. 119.
- ↑ Quota of minors in the Hamburg districts in 2017
- ↑ Proportion of 65-year-olds and older in the Hamburg districts in 2017
- ↑ Proportion of foreigners in the Hamburg districts in 2017
- ↑ Unemployment rate in the Hamburg districts in 2017
- ↑ Statistical Office for Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein (ed.): Hamburg District Profile 2016 (= NORD.regional . Volume 19 ). 2018, ISSN 1863-9518 ( Online PDF 6.6 MB [accessed February 12, 2018]).
- ↑ Result of the 2015 mayor elections in the Hamburg districts, voter turnout and share of votes (state votes - total votes) of the parties in percent. (PDF; 94.9 kB) Statistical Office for Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein, February 27, 2015, accessed on March 10, 2016 .
- ↑ Final result of the 2011 mayor election (state votes - total votes) in the Hamburg districts: voter turnout and votes of the parties in percent. (PDF; 60.6 kB) Statistical Office for Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein, May 18, 2011, accessed on March 10, 2016 .
- ↑ Kock, Sabine (K) a question of insignificance in DAB Regional, regional edition Hamburg.Schleswig-Holstein, official organ of the Hamburg Chamber of Architects and the Chamber of Architects and Engineers, 04/2018, pp. 10-13
- ↑ ecomed-Storck Shop. Retrieved March 1, 2019 .
- ^ Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved July 1, 2019 .
Eidelstedt | Eimsbüttel | Harvestehude | Hoheluft-West | Lokstedt | Niendorf | Red tree | Schnelsen | Stellingen