Pan mill

Pan mill City gap Coordinates: 49 ° 11 ′ 50 ″  N , 10 ° 53 ′ 13 ″  E
Height :	368–378 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	17  (Aug 1, 2015)
Postal code :	91174
Area code :	09873

Stiegelmühle is a district of the town of Spalt in the Middle Franconian district of Roth .

geography

The hamlet is on the Franconian Rezat . Approx. 0.5 km south-east is the Celtic ring wall Bärenburg on the Bärenberg ( 456  m above sea level ). The national road 2223 leads to Wassermungenau to Federal Highway 466 (2 km north) or via Höfstetten after cleavage (3,5 km south-east). The district road RH 10 leads to Wernfels (0.6 km west).

history

The place was first mentioned in 1407 as "brenntleinsmül zu Werdenfelz", named after the name of its owner Brenntlein. In the following years it was named after the local miller Herman Stigler. In 1549, another mill building was added 150 meters further west of the original crucible mill, which was henceforth called the lower crucible mill, while the original was called the upper crucible mill. In 1640 the lower stone mill was called “Preßeckher-Mül”.

Towards the end of the 18th century, the Stiegelmühle and the Presseck-Mühle belonged to Wernfels . The high court was exercised by the Wernfels-Spalt administration office in Eichstatt . Both properties had the caste office Spalt as landlord . Under the Prussian administration (1792–1806) of the Principality of Ansbach, the Stiegelmühle was given the number 40 of the village of Wernfels when the house numbers were assigned, and the Presseck-Mühle was given number 39.

As part of the community edict, Stiegelmühle was assigned to the Wernfels tax district, formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Wernfels, founded in 1811 . On May 1, 1978, Stiegelmühle was incorporated into Spalt as part of the regional reform in Bavaria .

monument

• Mill with barn and outbuildings

See also : List of architectural monuments in Spalt # Stiegelmühle

Population development

year	001818	001840	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987	002015
Residents	8th	13	13	11	15th	26th	10	11	7th	3	27	17th
Houses	3	1			3	5	2	1	1		9
source

religion

Even after the Reformation, the place remained predominantly Roman Catholic. The residents of the Roman Catholic denomination are parish to St. Wenzelaus (Theilenberg) , the residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination to St. Andreas (Wasserm inaccurate) .

literature

• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Stickelmühle . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 5 : S-U . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1802, DNB  790364328 , OCLC 833753112 , Sp. 446 ( digitized version ).
• Friedrich Eigler : Schwabach (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 28). Michael Laßleben, Kallmünz 1990, ISBN 3-7696-9941-6 , p. 424, 488 .
• Alois Riedl: From the Stiegelmühle to the Hügelmühle . In: From the home of Spalter . Episode 26. Heimatverein Spalter Land, Spalt 1988, DNB  890951365 .
• Willi Ulsamer (Ed.): 100 Years of the Schwabach District (1862–1962). A home book . Schwabach 1964, DNB  984880232 , p. 637 .

Web links

• Stiegelmühle in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library
• Stiegelmühle in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 22, 2019.
• Stiegelmühle in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Population figures on the grossweingarten.de website
2. ↑ Stiegelmühle in the Bavaria Atlas
3. ↑ F. Eigler, p. 74.
4. ↑ W. Ulsamer (Ed.), P. 637.
5. ↑ F. Eigler, p. 75.
6. ↑ F. Eigler, p. 424.
7. ↑ F. Eigler, p. 488.
8. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were referred to as hearths , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
9. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 89 ( digitized version ).
10. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 220 ( digitized version ).
11. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1090 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).
12. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1258 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
13. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1192 ( digitized version ).
14. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1266 ( digitized version ).
15. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1304 ( digitized version ).
16. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1128 ( digitized version ).
17. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 826 ( digitized version ).
18. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 181 ( digitized version ).
19. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 349 ( digitized version ).