Engelhof (gap)

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Engelhof
City gap
Coordinates: 49 ° 11 ′ 45 ″  N , 10 ° 56 ′ 34 ″  E
Height : 435 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 6  (May 10, 2018)
Incorporation : May 1, 1978
Postal code : 91174
Area code : 09175

Engelhof is a district of the town of Spalt in the Roth district in Middle Franconia .

Geographical location

North of the wasteland is the Massendorfer Gorge , to the south is the Winkel forest area. A residential road leads to the RH 6 district road near Güsseldorf (0.5 km southeast).

history

The place was first mentioned in the land register of the Lords of Pappenheim , which was set up in 1214, as "Engelbrehthoue". The place name has the personal name of the founder Engelbrecht as a defining word. According to the 16-point report for the Oberamt Roth in 1608, there was an estate in Engelhof that had the state charity office of the imperial city of Nuremberg as landlord . The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbach Oberamt Roth . Nothing changed in the situation towards the end of the 18th century.

As part of the community edict, Engelhof was assigned to the Mosbach tax district formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Mosbach, founded in 1811 . As part of the regional reform in Bavaria , this was incorporated into Spalt on May 1, 1978.

Architectural monuments

  • House No. 1: former stable house
  • St. Marien Court Chapel
  • Floor cross
  • Sandstone pillars

Population development

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987 002015 002018
Residents 15th 10 13 8th 9 6th 7th 8th 4th 3 8th 9 6th
Houses 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1
source

religion

Even after the Reformation, the place remained predominantly Roman Catholic. The inhabitants of the Roman Catholic denomination are parish to St. Emmeram (Spalt) .

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Population figures on the grossweingarten.de website
  2. ↑ Engelhof in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. ↑ So F. Eigler, p. 177. According to W. Ulsamer (Hrsg.), P. 393, the place was named in the document "Engelbrechtishove".
  4. ↑ F. Eigler, p. 177.
  5. ↑ F. Eigler, p. 389.
  6. ↑ F. Eigler, p. 477 f.
  7. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were referred to as hearths , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  8. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 22 ( digitized version ).
  9. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 217 ( digitized version ).
  10. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1090 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).
  11. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1257 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
  12. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1191 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1264 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1302 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1126 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 825 ( digitized version ).
  17. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 180 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 349 ( digitized version ).