Hohenrad (gap)

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Hohenrad
City gap
Coordinates: 49 ° 11 ′ 20 ″  N , 10 ° 53 ′ 3 ″  E
Height : 378 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 2  (Aug 1, 2015)
Postal code : 91174
Area code : 09175
Wayside chapel
Residential building
barn

Hohenrad is a district of the town of Spalt in the Roth district in Middle Franconia .

geography

The hamlet is located in the middle of the Spalter hill country on the Erlbach , which flows into the Franconian Rezat as a right tributary , in the immediate vicinity of the hamlet of Höfstetten . Approx. 0.2 km southeast in the "oak forest" is a castle stable.

Hohenrad is on state road 2223 , which leads past the Stiegelmühle to Wassermungenau to the B 466 (3 km north) or the Nagelhof and Trautenfurt past Spalt (3.2 km south-east), and on state road 2723 , which leads to Untererlbach ( 2.3 km to the west).

history

The place was first mentioned in 1407 as "Fulsackzmul", named after the name of its owner Fulsacker. It was first mentioned in 1615 as "Hohenradter Mühle", named after the overshot mill wheel. The farm next to the Fulsackzmul was first mentioned in a document in 1447 as "Luftzhof", which was later called "Gänshaus". In 1671 there was an estate in Hohenrad that was subordinate to the Spalt caste office .

Towards the end of the 18th century, Hohenrad still consisted of just one property. The high court was exercised by the Wernfels-Spalt administration office in Eichstatt . The Mahlmühle had the caste office Spalt as landlord .

As part of the municipal edict, Hohenrad was assigned to the Wernfels tax district, formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Wernfels, founded in 1811 . In 1818 and 1840 and from 1925 onwards, Hohenrad also means the Gänshaus. On May 1, 1978 Hohenrad was incorporated into Spalt as part of the regional reform in Bavaria .

Architectural monuments

  • House No. 2: house and barn
  • Wayside chapel

Population development

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987 002015
Residents 14th 15th 15th 22nd 18th 18th 19th 20th 28 17th 19th 2
Houses 3 2 3 4th 4th 4th 4th 5
source

religion

Even after the Reformation, the place remained predominantly Roman Catholic. The residents of the Roman Catholic denomination are parish to St. Wenzelaus (Theilenberg) , the residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination to St. Andreas (Wasserm inaccurate) .

literature

Web links

Commons : Hohenrad  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Population figures on the grossweingarten.de website
  2. ^ Hohenrad in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. ↑ a b F. Eigler, p. 76 f.
  4. ↑ W. Ulsamer (Ed.), P. 640.
  5. ↑ F. Eigler, p. 101.
  6. ↑ F. Eigler, p. 397.
  7. ↑ F. Eigler, p. 488.
  8. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were referred to as hearths , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  9. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 43 ( digitized version ).
  10. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 220 ( digitized version ).
  11. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1090 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ). Goose house: 8 inhabitants; Hohenrad: 7 E.
  12. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1258 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ). Goose House: 11 inhabitants; Hohenrad: 11 E.
  13. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1192 ( digitized version ). Gänshaus: 9 residents, 2 residential buildings; Hohenrad: 9 E., 1 Wgb.
  14. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1266 ( digitized version ). Gänshaus: 7 residents, 1 residential building; Hohenrad: 11 E., 3 Wgb.
  15. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1304 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1128 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 826 ( digitized version ).
  18. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 181 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 349 ( digitized version ).