Wish

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Wish
Coordinates: 49 ° 23 ′ 20 ″  N , 11 ° 28 ′ 24 ″  E
Height : 545 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 26  (Apr. 18, 2019)
Postal code : 92348
Area code : 09189

Wünricht is part of the Bavarian municipality of Berg bei Neumarkt in the Upper Palatinate in the Upper Palatinate district of Neumarkt in the Upper Palatinate .

geography

The hamlet is located in the Upper Palatinate Jura , approx. 7.5 km north of the municipality on the Jura heights, north of the valley of the Rohrenstadter Bach .

history

The place was an aristocratic seat that belonged to the Lords of Thann (= Burgthann ) in 1270 ; In that year Heinrich I von Thann sold his estate at "Uvinderuth" to Engelthal Abbey . In 1279 Heinrich I. von Hilpoltstein, Ministeriale of the Bishop of Eichstätt, u. a. his Meierhof to "Windereut" to Bishop Hiltebrand of Eichstätt. In 1403 Kaspar Schweppermann, Schultheiss zu Neumarkt, sold "a well-located to Winreut." The place belonged to the Pfaffenhofen - Haimburg nursing office , which exercised the highest jurisdiction. The two Sölden estates owned by the Gnadenberg monastery in Wünricht (after 1563 the Gnadenberg monastery judge's office) were also subject to this care office . Another landlord in Wünricht was the imperial city of Nuremberg . In 1639 the monastery judge's office in Gnadenberg reported its two farms in "Winried" to the electoral government in Amberg as being suitable for troops.

Towards the end of the Old Kingdom , around 1800, Wünricht consisted of six subordinate farms of different sizes, which belonged to five different landlords: the Gnadenberg monastery judge's office owned two quarter farms, a whole farm on which the subject Falk sat, the Haimburg caste office, and a quarter court the Kastl monastery , a whole courtyard, the “Dunkarhof” the imperial city of Nuremberg and the nursing office Lauf as well as another whole courtyard, the “Hupfer-Hof”, the Heilig-Kreuz-Spital in Nuremberg. The shepherd's house was owned by the community.

In the new Kingdom of Bavaria (1806) a tax district Häuselstein was formed, to which, in addition to Häuselstein, the Mauertsmühle , Reicheltshofen and Wünricht belonged. When the community was formed around 1810/20, it became the rural community of Häuselstein in the Kastl district court , which in 1862 became the new Velburg district office and when it was dissolved in 1880 it became the Neumarkt district office in Upper Palatinate .

The municipality of Häuselstein was dissolved in the course of the municipal reform on May 1, 1972; all places came to the community of Stöckelsberg. This in turn was incorporated into the large municipality of Berg on May 1, 1978. Since then, Wünricht has been one of 35 districts in the Berg community.

Population development

  • 1832: 50 (8 houses)
  • 1836: 43 (7 houses)
  • 1900: 38 (8 residential buildings)
  • 1937: 42 (37 Catholics, 5 Protestants)
  • 1961: 23 (4 residential buildings)
  • 1987: 31 (6 residential buildings, 7 apartments)
  • 2015: 28 (as of December 31; 18 male, 10 female)

Worth seeing

The former noble seat
  • Former noble residence, later a farmhouse (17th / 18th century)
  • Village chapel St. Maria, built in 1883 by the community in place of an earlier one.

See also the list of architectural monuments in Berg near Neumarkt in the Upper Palatinate # Wünricht

Transport links

Wünricht can be reached via a local connection road that branches off east of Reicheltshofen from the NM 9 district road to the south.

Personalities

  • Thomas Falk, Catholic theologian, pastor in Sindlbach , bearer of the Medal of Honor of the Order of Ludwig , born December 19, 1790 in Wünricht; † January 31, 1875 in Sindlbach

literature

  • Bernhard Heinloth: Historical Atlas of Bavaria. Part of Old Bavaria, Issue 16: Neumarkt, Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1967, digitized
  • Franz Xaver Buchner : The diocese of Eichstätt. Volume I, Eichstätt: Brönner & Däntler, 1937, Volume II 1938

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Josef Breinl: Chronicle of the large community Berg. With the local history of all districts , Berg 1996, p. 115 f.
  2. ↑ Information board in Häuselstein
  3. ↑ Heinloth, p. 133, digitized version
  4. ↑ Heinloth, p. 158, digitized version
  5. ↑ Heinloth, p. 250, digitized
  6. ^ Negotiations of the historical association of Upper Palatinate and Regensburg , 84th volume, 1934, p. 132
  7. ↑ Heinloth, p. 310, digitized version
  8. ↑ Heinloth, p. 323, digitized version
  9. ↑ Information board in Häuselstein
  10. ^ Joseph Anton Eisenmann and Carl Friedrich Hohn: Topo-geographical-statistical lexicon from the Kingdom of Bavaria, 2nd volume , Erlangen 1832, p. 1140
  11. ↑ Popp, Th. D. (ed.): Matrikel des Bissthumes Eichstätt , Eichstätt: Ph. Brönner, 1836, p. 145
  12. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau in Munich (edit): List of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria ... [based on the results of the census of December 1, 1900] , Munich 1904, column 872
  13. ↑ Buchner II, p. 558
  14. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria. Territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census, Munich 1964, column 549
  15. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 , Munich 1991, p. 257
  16. ^ Bulletin of the Berg municipality from February 2016, p. 8
  17. ↑ Buchner II, p. 557
  18. ↑ Mortuarium sacerdotum , Eichstätt 1936, p. 11; Schematism of the clergy of the diocese of Eichstätt for the year 1870 , Eichstätt undated, p. 33

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