Reicheltshofen
Reicheltshofen
Municipality
Coordinates: 49 ° 23 ′ 39 ″ N , 11 ° 28 ′ 6 ″ E
Berg bei Neumarkt in the Upper Palatinate |
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Height : | 545 m above sea level NHN |
Residents : | 44 (Dec. 31, 2015) |
Postal code : | 92348 |
Area code : | 09181 |
Reicheltshofen
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Reicheltshofen is part of the Bavarian municipality of Berg bei Neumarkt in the Upper Palatinate in the Upper Palatinate district of Neumarkt in the Upper Palatinate .
geography
The village is located in the Upper Palatinate Jura , approx. 8 km northeast of the municipality on the Jura height. Two springs arise southwest of the village, the water of which flows into the Rohrenstadter Bach .
history
Reicheltshofen was probably built in the 9th century as an extension of the Lauterhofen royal court . The original farm of today's village will be the "Moier farm". The stone cross opposite the tavern testifies to the border location of the place with the district court district of Hirschberg.
The place belonged to the Pfaffenhofen - Haimburg nursing office , which exercised the highest jurisdiction , and in this to the Hofmark Litzlohe of the St. Emmeram monastery in Regensburg. In 1639, the Pfaffenhofen Office for Mitterrohrenstadt, Unterrohrenstadt and “Reichelshof” reported a total of only eight courtyards to the electoral government in Amberg as being suitable for troops; the other courts were probably deserted because of the Thirty Years' War .
Towards the end of the Old Kingdom , around 1800, the hamlet of Reicheltshofen consisted of five subject farms of different sizes, which belonged to two landlords: Kastl monastery owned three quarter farms as well as a half farm with the subject Pechl and a quarter farm with the Pfaffenhofen office. The shepherd's house was communal property. Ecclesiastically Reicheltshofen belonged to the Catholic parish of Stöckelsberg. wherever children went to school in the 19th century. The teacher there was also a sacristan . Around 1950 the children from Reicheltshofen attended school in Mitterrohrenstadt ; Today the place belongs to the school district Chunradus elementary school Sindlbach .
In the new Kingdom of Bavaria (1806) a tax district Häuselstein was formed, to which, in addition to Häuselstein, Mauertsmühle , Reicheltshofen and Wünricht , and from May 19, 1820 three other places belonged. When the community was formed around 1810/20, it became the rural community of Häuselstein in the Kastl district court , which in 1862 became the new Velburg district office and when it was dissolved in 1880 it became the Neumarkt district office in Upper Palatinate . In 1838 a chapel "for private devotion" - which still existed in 1937 and has now expired - was built. In 1844 the family Mederer (2 properties), Krauss, Kellermann and Wagner were among the farm owners.
The municipality of Häuselstein was dissolved in the course of the municipal reform on May 1, 1972; all places came to the community of Stöckelsberg. This in turn was incorporated into the large municipality of Berg on May 1, 1978. Since then, the village of Reicheltshofen has been one of 35 districts in the Berg community.
Population development
- 1832: 36 (6 houses)
- 1836: 31 (6 houses)
- 1861: 51 (15 buildings)
- 1900: 55 (10 residential buildings)
- 1937: 53 (53 Catholics)
- 1950: 60 (11 residential buildings)
- 1961: 37 (10 residential buildings)
- 1987: 38 (12 residential buildings, 14 apartments)
- 2015: 44 (as of December 31; 24 male, 20 female)
Worth seeing
- At the inn "Zum Grünen Baum" there is a medieval stone cross to mark the border, the so-called Swedish cross (made from Juradolomite)
Transport links
Reicheltshofen can be reached via the NM 9 district road between Stöckelsberg and Mettenhofen. About 500 m east of the village branches off from the county road a local road to Wünricht. In addition, a farm road connects the two Berger districts. Since 2015, a cycle path has been running from the south-eastern outskirts of Reicheltshofen through the Rohrenstädter Tal to the commuter parking lot on the A3.
literature
- Bernhard Heinloth: Historical Atlas of Bavaria. Part of Old Bavaria, Issue 16: Neumarkt, Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1967, digitized
- Franz Xaver Buchner : The diocese of Eichstätt. Volume I, Eichstätt: Brönner & Däntler, 1937, Volume II 1938
Individual evidence
- ↑ Josef Breinl: Chronicle of the large community Berg. With local history of all districts , Berg 1996, p. 115
- ↑ Heinloth, pp. 133, 221, digitalisat digitalisat
- ^ Negotiations of the historical association of Upper Palatinate and Regensburg , 84th volume, 1934, p. 136
- ↑ Heinloth, p. 304 f., Digitized
- ↑ Popp, Th. D. (ed.): Matrikel des Bissthumes Eichstätt , Eichstätt: Ph. Brönner, 1836, p. 145
- ↑ Heinloth, p. 323, digitized version
- ↑ Buchner II, p. 557
- ↑ Main account of the general fire insurance institute in the seven older districts on this side of the Rhine for the budget year 1844/45 (= supplement to the government paper for the Kingdom of Bavaria, No. 31 from 1846), pp. 45-46
- ↑ Information board in Reicheltshofen
- ↑ Joseph Anton Eisenmann and Carl Friedrich Hohn: Topo-geographical-statistical lexicon from the Kingdom of Bavaria, 2nd volume , Erlangen 1832, p. 390
- ^ Popp, p. 145
- ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 791 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).
- ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 871 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Buchner II, p. 558
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 743 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 549 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 257 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Bulletin of the Berg municipality from February 2016, p. 8
- ↑ Information board in Reicheltshofen
- ^ [1] Message on nordbayern.de
Web links
- [2] Private website about the stone cross
- Reicheltshofen in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library