Wehrhaus (Kulmbach)

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Fortified house
Large district town of Kulmbach
Coordinates: 50 ° 8 ′ 44 ″  N , 11 ° 25 ′ 24 ″  E
Height : 351 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 0  (May 25 1987)
Postal code : 95326
Area code : 09221

Wehrhaus is a district of the large district town of Kulmbach in the district of the same name in Bavaria .

geography

The wasteland lies on the Froschbach, a right tributary of the Dobrach , south of the Ebenberg ( 476  m above sea level ), which rises in the Ziegelhüttener Forest . A community road leads to Unterdornlach (1.3 km northwest) or to federal highway 85 (0.4 km east).

history

The place was originally called Ebenberg, named after the hill of the same name, which was first mentioned in a document in 1398 in the Landbuch der Herrschaft Plassenberg. Since the high plateau of the mountain is only 300 meters in diameter, it is questionable whether the defining word is actually the adjective flat . In 1692 the place was first referred to as "Wehr". So there was a dam there (see Wehr (hydraulic engineering) ). The original name was also used well into the 18th century.

Towards the end of the 18th century there was 1 property in Wehrhaus. The high court was exercised by the Bavarian Bailiwick of Kulmbach . The basic rule about the Sölde had the box office Kulmbach held.

From 1797 to 1808 the place was subordinate to the justice and chamber office Kulmbach . When the house number was assigned, it was given the number 8 of the village of Lösau . With the community edict, Wehrhaus was assigned to the Kirchleus tax district formed in 1811 and the Kirchleus rural community formed in 1812 . As a result of the second community edict (1818), the place was re-incorporated into the newly formed rural community of Lösau. On January 1, 1976, Wehrhaus was incorporated into Kulmbach as part of the regional reform in Bavaria .

monument

  • House number 8: residential building

Population development

year 001819 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 10 15th 12 8th 10 6th 5 5 2 0
Houses 1 1 1 1 1 1
source

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation and is parish to St. Maria Magdalena (Kirchleus) to this day .

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 314 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ Defense house in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. ^ EF v. Guttenberg, p. 28.
  4. ^ EF v. Guttenberg, p. 175.
  5. ↑ R. Barth, p. 604.
  6. ↑ a b R. Barth, p. 763.
  7. ↑ Defense house in the Bayern Atlas ( Bavarian premiere )
  8. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. From 1871 to 1987 these are called residential buildings .
  9. ↑ AH Hoenig (Hrsg.): Topographical-alphabetical handbook about the cities, markets, villages, hamlets, mills and wastelands in the Upper Main District . Bayreuth 1820, p. 134 ( digitized version ).
  10. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 897 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digital copy ).
  11. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1069 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
  12. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1018 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1065 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1099 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 951 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 700 ( digitized version ).
  17. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 161 ( digitized version ).