Oberdornlach

Oberdornlach Large district town of Kulmbach Coordinates: 50 ° 8 ′ 40 ″ N , 11 ° 23 ′ 51 ″ E
Height :	417 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	122 (May 25 1987)
Incorporation :	1st January 1974
Postal code :	95326
Area code :	09221

Oberdornlach is a district of the large district town of Kulmbach in Upper Franconia .

geography

The Dornlach , a right tributary of the Dobrach, rises near the village . Oberdornlach is surrounded on all sides by elevations with the exception of the northeast, the direction of flow of the Dornlach. In the north it is the Geißhügel ( 526 m above sea level ), in the west the Wolfsleite ( 489 m above sea level ), in the south the Hangleite ( 484 m above sea level ) and in the east the Ameisenknock ( 456 m above sea level ). A communal road leads to Danndorf (1.8 km to the west) or past the Bärnhof to Unterdornlach (0.8 km to the northeast). Another communal road leads to Rosengrund (1 km southwest).

history

The place was first mentioned in 1361 as "Oberdornloch" in the land register of the Plassenberg rule. The place name is derived from the hydronym Dornlach. This was used to designate a brook lined with thorn bushes.

At the end of the 18th century there were 25 properties in Oberdornlach. The high court was exercised by the Bavarian Bailiwick of Kulmbach . The manor Oberdornlach held the village and community rulership. The landlords were the manor Oberdornlach (1 tavern, 2 courtyards, 8 estates, 9 Gütlein, 1 Söldengütlein , 2 Sölden) and the Amt I of the Rittergut Kirchleus (1 courtyard, 1 Gütlein).

From 1797 to 1808 the place was subordinate to the justice and chamber office Kulmbach . With the municipal edict of 1811, the tax district Oberdornlach was formed, to which the places Altenreuth , Bärnhof , Höferänger , Höfstätten , Niederndobrach , Rosengrund , Sackenreuth , Unterdornlach , Wadel belonged. In 1812 the rural community Oberdornlach was formed, which was congruent with the tax district. With the second community edict (1818), two rural communities were formed:

Oberdornlach with rose ground and calf
Unterdornlach with Altenreuth, Bärnhof, Höferänger, Höfstätten, Niederndobrach and Sackenreuth

The administration and jurisdiction of the municipality of Oberdornlach was subordinate to the Kulmbach Regional Court and to the Kulmbach Rent Office ( renamed the Kulmbach Tax Office in 1919 ). From 1862, Oberdornlach was administered by the Kulmbach district office (renamed the Kulmbach district in 1939 ). Jurisdiction remained with the Kulmbach Regional Court until 1879, and from 1879 the Kulmbach Local Court . In 1955, Unterdornlach and Bärnhof were added, while Rosengrund was transferred to the newly formed Höferänger community. The municipality originally had an area of 3.957 km², after the Umgemeindungen it was 6.096 km².

As part of the regional reform in Bavaria , Oberdornlach was incorporated into Kulmbach on January 1, 1974.

Architectural monuments

House No. 14: stable house
House No. 16: stable house

Population development

Losau community

year	1818	1840	1852	1855	1861	1867	1871	1875	1880	1885	1890	1895	1900	1905	1910	1919	1925	1933	1939	1946	1950	1952	1961	1970
Residents	148	203	202	190	219	222	226	222	221	203	194	171	186	218	192	196	187	179	179	218	234	206	193	199
Houses	31						37			37			37				38				34		41
source

Place Oberdornlach

year	001809	001818	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987
Residents	135	121	184	190	162	154	153	193	139	146	122
Houses		25th			30th	30th	32	29	29		30th
source

religion

Oberdornlach has been Protestant since the Reformation and is parish to St. Maria Magdalena (Kirchleus) to this day .

literature

Rüdiger Barth: Kulmbach: City and Altlandkreis (= Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 38). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2012, ISBN 978-3-7696-6554-3 .
Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Dornlach . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 1 : A-egg . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1799, DNB 790364298 , OCLC 833753073 , Sp. 640 ( digitized version ).
August Gebeßler : City and district of Kulmbach (= Bavarian art monuments . Volume 3 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1958, DNB 451450973 , p. 78 .
Erich Freiherr von Guttenberg : Land and city district of Kulmbach (= historical book of place names of Bavaria, Upper Franconia . Volume 1 ). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1952, DNB 451738918 , p. 24-25 .
Georg Paul Hönn : Dornlach . In: Lexicon Topographicum of the Franconian Craises . Johann Georg Lochner, Frankfurt and Leipzig 1747, p. 240 ( digitized version ).

Web links

Oberdornlach in the local database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library, accessed on August 9, 2020.
Oberdornlach in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on August 9, 2020.
Oberdornlach in the historical directory of the Association for Computer Genealogy , accessed on August 9, 2020

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 314 ( digitized version ).
↑ Oberdornlach in the Bavaria Atlas
^ EF v. Guttenberg, p. 24f.
↑ ^a ^b R. Barth, p. 625
↑ ^a ^b ^c R. Barth, p. 769
↑ ^a ^b ^c Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 953 ( digitized version ).
↑ ^a ^b ^c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 701 ( digitized version ).
^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 692 .
↑ ^a ^b Only inhabited houses are given. From 1871 to 1987 these are called residential buildings .
↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 150 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 898 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1071 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1019 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1066 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1101 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 162 ( digitized version ).

↑ R. Barth, p. 726

[OV_1987-1] Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 314 ( digitized version ).

[2] Oberdornlach in the Bavaria Atlas

[3] EF v. Guttenberg, p. 24f.

[B625-4] R. Barth, p. 625

[B769-5] R. Barth, p. 769

[OV_1950-6] Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 953 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1961-7] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 701 ( digitized version ).

[8] Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 692 .

[Häuser-9] Only inhabited houses are given. From 1871 to 1987 these are called residential buildings .

[HGV-10] ↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 150 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1861-11] Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 898 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1875-12] Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1071 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1885-13] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1019 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1900-14] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1066 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1925-15] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1101 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1970-16] Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 162 ( digitized version ).

[17] R. Barth, p. 726