Wieslauf

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Wieslauf
Wieslauf waterfall at the Klingenmühle

Wieslauf waterfall at the Klingenmühle

Data
Water code DE : 238366
location Swabian-Franconian forest mountains

Schurwald and Welzheimer Wald

Baden-Württemberg

River system Rhine
Drain over Rems  → Neckar  → Rhine  → North Sea
source at Kaiserbach -Höfenäckerle
48 ° 56 '5 "  N , 9 ° 36' 23"  O
Source height approx.  572  m above sea level NHN
muzzle in Schorndorf in the Rems coordinates: 48 ° 48 ′ 51 ″  N , 9 ° 32 ′ 36 ″  E 48 ° 48 ′ 51 ″  N , 9 ° 32 ′ 36 ″  E
Mouth height 248.2  m above sea level NHN
Height difference approx. 323.8 m
Bottom slope approx. 14 ‰
length 23.8 km
Catchment area 77.283 km²
Reservoirs flowed through Ebnisee

The Wieslauf is a right tributary of the Rems in Baden-Württemberg in the Welzheimer Wald . Their valley is usually referred to as Wieslauftal , but sometimes also as Wiesental .

It is 23.8 km long. Its catchment area of ​​approximately 77.3 km², which lies in the eastern part of the Rems-Murr district , borders on the Murr in the north and west and on the Lein in the east .

geography

River course

The Wieslauf rises about 2.5 km west-northwest of Kaisersbach from several sources on the edge of the clearing island of Höfenäckerle at about 522  m above sea level. NHN . After a short run, sometimes under the name Sommerbach , it is dammed up to the Ebnisee . Below the lake, it flows south with a relatively slight gradient in a forest area.

At the Laufenmühle , a stop on the Wieslauftalbahn , it turns to the northwest and digs a deep, partially inaccessible valley. In this steep section it runs in several waterfalls over the layer boundaries of Lower Stubensandstein , Upper Bunten Marl and Lower Bunten Marl . Then it leaves the forest near Klaffenbach and enters the upper Wieslauftal.

From Rudersberg you run south again, now in the very wide and open part of the Wieslauftal. Almost ten kilometers further down the valley, its lower course, which is mostly accompanied by flood dams, flows in the east of Schorndorf at 248.2  m above sea level. NHN in two arms (name of the downstream: "Altlache") in the Rems.

Tributaries

Hierarchical list of tributaries and RiverIcon-SmallLake.svglakes from source to mouth. Length of water, lake area, catchment area and altitude according to the corresponding layers on the LUBW online map, some older values. Other sources for the information are noted.

source

The source of the Wieslauf is less than 200 m west of Kaisersbach- Höfenäckerle in the forest.

Upper course to the Wieslaufknie at the Welzheimer Laufenmühle

Ebnisee
  • Sommerbach , from the right before the Kaisersbacher Gallenhöfle, 1.0 km. Created at Kaisersbach-Rotenmad.
  • RiverIcon-SmallLake.svgFlows through to about 471  m above sea level. NHN the Ebnisee near Ebni, 6.3 ha.
  • Salbengehrenbach , from the right into the uppermost part of the Ebnisees, 0.6 km. Developed at the Kaisersbacher Fratzenklingenhof.
  • (Bach through the street well blade ), from the right in the middle part of the lake 0.6 km. Arises east of Kaisersbach-Ebni.
  • (Stream through the Kaltenbronnhofklinge ), from right to the lake at the sewage treatment plant, 0.6 km.
  • (Stream through the Heppichgehrenklinge ), from the right, 0.7 km.
  • (Bach through the Grenzklinge ), from the right, 0.8 km.
  • Silver pond , from the right, 0.9 km.
  • (Bach through the Schwarzklinge ), from the right, 0.9 km.
  • Aspenbach , from the right, 0.6 km.
    • (Inflow through the Geldmacherklinge ), from the left towards Kaisersbach-Schmalenberg. Inconsistent.

From the Wieslaufknie to the summit of the north arch near Rudersberg-Klaffenbach

The Edenbach waterfall in front of the confluence with the Wieslauf
  • Edenbach , from the left at the Laufenmühle , 4.3 km and 5.3 km². Arises between Welzheim-Eselshalden and -Taubenhof at about 510  m above sea level. NHN .
    • (Inflow from the herring blade ), from the left to 454  m above sea level. NHN , 0.6 km.
    • Weidenbach , from the right to 439  m above sea level. NHN , 1.3 km. Will be built near the Breitenfürster level crossing.
    • Buchbach , from the left just before the mouth, 1.2 km. Arises near the observatory at about 520  m above sea level. NHN . From left the book creek running from the direction of Welzheimer homestead Lettenstich one side blade to where the boiler cave is located.
  • Schilderwiesengraben , from the right at the former Klingenmühle railway station of the Wieslauftalbahn, 0.5 km.
  • Hanstobelbach , from the left, 1.4 km. Arises east of the light oaks at about 490  m above sea level. NHN .
  • Schildgehrenbach , from the right at Klingenmühlhöfle (Kaisersbach municipality exclave), 0.5 km.
  • Hafnersklingenbach , from the left, 1.0 km. Arises in the north of the light oaks at about 510  m above sea level. NHN .
  • (Stream through the Burgholzklinge ), from the left, 1.2 km.
  • Strümpfelbach , from the right between Rudersberg-Steinbach and -Oberdorf opposite the Sauerhöfle, 5.8 km and 9.2 km². Arises in Ochsenhau on Althütte-Sechselberger district at about 520  m above sea level. NHN .
    • Steinbach , from the right east of the Althüttener Schlichenhöfles to about 445  m above sea level. NHN , 2.6 km. Arises southeast of Althütte-Sechselberg in the beginning of Ochsenhau at about 545  m above sea level. NHN and is longer at the inflow than the receiving Strümpfelbach .
    • Voggenbächle , from the left between Althütte and the Kaisersbach Hägerhof in the east, 1.8 km. Arises west of Kaisersbach-Ebni at about 480  m above sea level. NHN .
    • Kandelbach (Strümpfelbach) , from the left to about 394  m above sea level. NHN , 0.9 km. Arises east of the Hägerhof at about 520  m above sea level. NHN .
    • Kohlbach , from the left, 0.7 km. Arises about 510  m above sea level. NHN .
    • Kellerklingenbach , from the left opposite the Strümpfelhof, 0.8 km. Arises near the Kellerklinghöfle at about 500  m above sea level. NHN .
  • Igelsbach , from the right in Rudersberg- Klaffenbach , 3.0 km and 2.2 km. Arises at the sports field of Althütte-Schöllhütte at about 495  m above sea level. NHN .

From Klaffenbach to behind Rudersberg

  • (Bach through the Krumme Klinge ), from the left, 1.0 km.
  • Bakernbach , in the lower reaches also Ränkenbach (!), From the right east of the Rudersberger Oberdorf, 2.9 km and 2.0 km². Arises north of the Rudersberg-Mannenberger hood at about 500  m above sea level. NHN .
    • Näherbach , from the left at the foot of the path from Oberdorf to Mannenberg, 1.0 km. Arises southeast of Mannenberg at about 485  m above sea level. NHN .
      • Ränkenbach (!) From the Kohlklinge , from the left of the serpentine the path from Oberdorf to Mannenberg at 351  m above sea level. NHN , 0.6 km. Arises southeast of Mannenberg at about 490  m above sea level. NHN .
  • Daukernbach , from the right opposite the sheep house, 2.7 km. Arises on the southern outskirts of Althütte -Kallenberg at about 490  m above sea level. NHN .
    • (Inflow from the Lehrklinge ), from the left on the outskirts of Rudersberg-Oberdorf, 1.1 km. Arises southeast of the Althütte -Kallenberg water tower at about 480  m above sea level. NHN .
  • Glasofenbach , from the right in Rudersberg before the road bridge on Neue Zumhofer Straße, 3.0 km and 3.5 km². Arises to the southeast of the intersection at the Rudersberger Königsbronnhof at about 435  m above sea level. NHN .
    • (Source branch from the shingle blade ), from the left to 325  m above sea level. NHN , 1.1 km. Arises between the L 1120 and the Jux over Rudersberg at about 470  m above sea level. NHN . A little longer than the name branch
    • Mittelbach , from the right on the outskirts of Rudersberg, 1.2 km. Arises north of Seelach at about 330  m above sea level. NHN .
  • Brunnenbach , from the left across from Rudersberg after the road bridge on Neue Zumhofer Strasse, 3.2 km and 2.1 km². Arises north of the Edelmannshof at about 475  m above sea level. NHN .
    • Steinbächle , from the left, 0.8 km. Arises at about 375  m above sea level. NHN .
  • Schmidbächle , from the right in Rudersberg at the level of the street Am Burren, 2.6 km. Rises north of Rudersberg-Lindental west of the Königstein at about 400  m above sea level. NHN .
  • Lindenbächle , from the right at the sewage treatment plant to Schlechtbach, 2.9 km and 4.0 km². Rises north of Rudersberg-Lindental west of the Königstein at about 380  m above sea level. NHN .
  • Römergraben , from the left at Michelau, 1.2 km.
  • Weilerbach , from the right near Asperglen, 2.6 km. Rises west of Rudersberg-Krehwinkel at about 435  m above sea level. NHN .

Lower course on Schorndorf district

  • Kelterbach , from the right at the Metzlinsweiler mill near Miedelsbach , 1.5 km.
  • Tannbach , from the left through Miedelsbach at the Metzlinsweiler mill, 7.7 km together with its longer left upper course and 11.3 km². Flows south of Welzheim-Obersteinenberg at 348  m above sea level. NHN from its upper reaches.
    • Burgsteigklingenbach , left upper course. Rises a little southeast of Welzheim-Langenberg at about 505  m above sea level. NHN .
    • Glass Klingenbach , with headwaters Wannenbächle , km right upper reaches 1.2.
    • Brunnenbächle , from the right soon after the previous one, 0.5 km.
    • Trosenbach , from the left east of Rudersberg-Steinenberg at 295  m above sea level. NHN , 2.1 km.
    • Geißgurgelbach , from the right at the Steinenberger Mühle into the Mühlkanal on the right, 4.8 km. Rises west below the water tower in the Welzheimer Gewann Lichte Eichen not far from Langenberg at about 500  m above sea level. NHN .
  • Hornbach , from the right at the road bridge of the L 1148 near Haubersbronn , 1.5 km.

muzzle

f1Georeferencing Map with all coordinates of the mouths: OSM

The mouth of the Wieslauf in the Rems, overgrown by a bush (center)
Main mouth of the Altlache in the Rems
The new Altlache tributary flows into the Rems

The Wieslauf turns sharply to the right just before its mouth. A trickle branch from it then flows in an approximately south-south-west direction down the Wieslauftalbahnbrücke after a run of 23.7 km from the right into the Rems . This official mouth of the Wieslauf is located in a wood, is overgrown with a bush and is difficult to recognize as the mouth. ⊙

Most of the water of the Wieslauf, however, flows in an estuary known as the Altlache straight ahead west-southwest and flows 1.0 km further downstream between the bridges of Gottlob-Bauknecht-Strasse and Benzstrasse from the right into the Rems. ⊙

During renaturation measures for the Remstal Garden Show 2019 , a short left tributary was created there, which already runs into the Rems about fifty meters above the previously existing estuary. ⊙

Rafting on the Wieslauf

Weir in Schlechtbach

From 1746 until the first half of the 19th century, firewood for Stuttgart and Ludwigsburg was rafted on the Wieslauf . Loose logs about 1.20 m long were washed up and thrown into the river bed below the Ebniseedamm at a drop point. Then the valve was opened, the water flowing out of the lake washed the logs on the Wieslauf to Schorndorf and from there further down the valley on the Rems. The dammed water of the Ebnisees was enough for five to six days of rafting. Every 50 meters along the river, so-called boot jacks were posted, named after their shoes, who used long poles to ensure that the logs stayed in the current and drifted down the valley. They also had to stop wood theft.

In contrast to the Isar and some of the Black Forest rivers , there was no log rafting on the Wieslauf .

The history of rafting on the Wieslauf ended in 1861 with the commissioning of the Remstalbahn , and in 1862 on the Rems too. The wood was then transported on carts to Schorndorf and from there on by train to Stuttgart and Ludwigsburg.

Flood

On January 13, 2011, continuous rain and melting snow led to a flood that flooded parts of Rudersberg, Miedelsbach and Haubersbronn . The Rems level below the Wieslauf estuary in Schorndorf showed the highest water level ever measured.

traffic

In the lower and middle area up to the Laufenmühle stop, the Wieslauftalbahn opens up the valley. The Wieslauftal Cycle Path , a circuit from Schorndorf via Rudersberg, the Laufenmühle, the Ebnisee, Welzheim and Rudersberg back to Schorndorf, accompanies the river for almost its entire course.

See also

Individual evidence

LUBW

Official online waterway map with a suitable section and the layers used here: Course and catchment area of ​​the Wieslauf
General introduction without default settings and layers: State Institute for the Environment Baden-Württemberg (LUBW) ( notes )

  1. ↑ a b Height according to the contour line image on the topographic map background layer .
  2. ↑ Height according to the blue lettering on the background layer topographic map .
  3. ↑ a b Length according to the waterway network layer ( AWGN ) .
  4. ↑ Catchment area summed up from the sub-catchment areas according to the basic catchment area layer (AWGN) .
  5. ↑ Lake area after the layer standing waters .
  6. ↑ Catchment area according to the basic catchment area layer (AWGN) .

Other evidence

  1. ↑ Hansjörg Dongus : Geographical land survey: The natural spatial units on sheet 171 Göppingen. Federal Institute for Regional Studies, Bad Godesberg 1961. →  Online map (PDF; 4.3 MB)
  2. ↑ History of the Ebnisees ( Memento of the original from February 9th, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.schwaebisch-sibirien.de
  3. ↑ After the flood the tidying up follows , Gmünder Tagespost of January 15, 2011, p. 32
  4. ↑ Website for the Wieslauftal cycle path

literature

  • Swabian-Franconian Forest Nature Park. 4th edition. Theiss, Stuttgart 2006, ISBN 3-8062-2033-6 .
  • Topographic map 1: 25,000 Baden-Württemberg, as single sheet No. 7023 Murrhardt, No. 7122 Winnenden and No. 7123 Schorndorf

Web links

Commons : Wieslauf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files