945
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Calendar overview 945
945 | |
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After the death of her husband Igor, Olga becomes Princess of Kiev for her son Svyatoslav . |
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945 in other calendars | |
Armenian calendar | 393/394 (turn of the year July) |
Ethiopian calendar | 937/938 |
Buddhist calendar | 1488/89 (southern Buddhism); 1487/88 (alternative calculation according to Buddhas Parinirvana ) |
Chinese calendar | 60th (61st) cycle
Year of the wood snake乙巳 ( at the beginning of the year wood dragon 甲辰) |
Chula Sakarat (Siam, Myanmar) / Dai calendar (Vietnam) | 307/308 (turn of the year April) |
Iranian calendar | 323/324 |
Islamic calendar | 333/334 (turn of the year 12/13 August) |
Jewish calendar | 4705/06 (September 10/11) |
Coptic calendar | 661/662 |
Malayalam calendar | 120/121 |
Roman calendar |
ab urbe condita MDCXCVIII (1698)
Diocletian's era : 661/662 (New Year November) |
Seleucid era | Babylon: 1255/56 (turn of the year April)
Syria: 1256/57 (New Year October) |
Spanish era | 983 |
Vikram Sambat (Nepalese Calendar) | 1001/02 (turn of the year April) |
Events
Politics and world events
East asia
- October 23 : After only two years, Hyejong , 2nd King of the Goryeo Empire in Korea , dies of natural causes . His younger brother Jeongjong takes the throne.
Central Asia
The Persian Bujids occupied Baghdad and took over the patronage of the caliphs for over a hundred years . The Abbasids are politically disempowered and only the spiritual leader of the Sunni Muslims . In the north, Saif ad-Daula from the House of the Hamdanids succeeds in establishing his independence as the emir of Aleppo .
Eastern and Central Europe
- The rebel tribe of the Drewlyans kills Igor , the prince of the Volga-Rus . His wife Olga becomes princess of Kiev as regent for her son Svyatoslav . She immediately begins a campaign against the Drewljanen to get revenge on them.
- Miroslav his father after the death Krešimir I. King of Croatia .
Western Europe
- July: During his campaign against the Normans in Normandy , who support the underage Duke Richard I , Ludwig IV , King of Western France , is captured by his opponents. These deliver him to his domestic political opponent Hugo the Great , who demands the surrender of Ludwig's royal seat of Laon as the price for the king's release , where Richard I is presumably held prisoner.
Africa
- Abū Yazīd Machlad ibn Kaidād continues his revolt against the Fatimids in Ifrīqiya , but slowly loses popular support when he gives up his ascetic way of life. He has to give up the siege of Mahdia , the capital of Caliph al-Qa'im , in September after some Arab and Berber tribes have fallen away from him.
First documentary mentions
- The municipality of Upgant-Schott is first mentioned in a document in the treasury register of the Fulda monastery .
- Pewsum (municipality of Krummhörn) has its first documentary mention as the chief seat of the Manninga family .
- The place Bosenbach is first mentioned in a document.
Historical maps and views
Born
Exact date of birth unknown
- al-Muqaddasi , Arab geographer († around 1000 )
Born around 945
- Mieszko I. , Prince of the Polans († 992 )
- Tróndur í Gøtu , Viking chief in the Faroe Islands († 1035 )
Died
Date of death secured
- July 13 : Herluin , Count of Montreuil
- July 23 : Richer , Bishop of Liège (* 880 )
- October 23 : Hyejong , 2nd King of the Goryeo Empire in Korea (* 912 )
Exact date of death unknown
- Bagrat I , King of Georgia
- Igor , regent of Kiev
- Ki no Tsurayuki , Japanese poet and courtier (* 872 )
- Krešimir I , King of Croatia
Died around 945
- William II , Count of Angoulême
Web links
Commons : 945 - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files