Albert Ammer

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Albert (Otto) Ammer (born October 31, 1916 in Windischenbernsdorf near Gera ; † October 23, 1991 in Munich ) was a German photographer , film reporter and cameraman . Ammer shot documentary film documents and helped shape the visual language and aesthetics for Die Deutsche Wochenschau . After the Second World War, Ammer shot numerous documentaries for Der Augenzeuge (newsreel) in the former SBZ ( Soviet Occupation Zone ) and the GDR . During the popular uprising on June 17, 1953 , Ammer filmed the dramatic events in Halle an der Saale as a "brave cameraman" . Ammer's film recordings helped to reconstruct the events surrounding the popular uprising of 1953 in Halle (Saale) on the 60th anniversary and are considered historical documents. The recordings document the peaceful mass demonstration on Hallmarkt , the liberation of prisoners from the prison on Kleine Steinstrasse and the bloodily suppressed protests in front of the Roter Ochse prison . Ammer was arrested by the GDR State Security on June 18, 1953 and imprisoned for four weeks without a court order. The footage and its equipment were confiscated. In a DDR - show trial Ammer was to three years prison sentenced and lifelong prohibition is in the GDR. Ammer had to serve the full three years in prison. Appeals for clemency were rejected. After his release from the Waldheim correctional facility , Ammer fled the GDR to the Federal Republic of Germany in 1956. Ammer then worked as chief cameraman ( Hessischer Rundfunk ). In 1961, Ammer was permanently employed in Munich as a "cameraman with special tasks" ( Bayerischer Rundfunk ). In 1991 the judgment against Ammer was legally overturned and Ammer was officially and completely rehabilitated by the Federal Republic of Germany .

Life

family

Albert Ammer was the son of two factory workers from rural Thuringia and grew up in modest circumstances. His father Otto Paul Ammer (1889–1943) came from Windischenbernsdorf and worked in the textile industry as an arbitrator. His mother Helene Lina, née Fröhlich (1889–1975), came from sheep preskel . Albert Ammer had a lifelong friendship with Luis Trenker . In the summer of 1940 Ammer married the typist Emma Wilhemina Eid (1909–1957). Emma Ammer died unexpectedly in 1957. In September 1959, Ammer married the photographer master Jutta-Regina Ammer , née Lau (1931–2019). The son Andreas Ammer was born in 1960, the son Alexander K. Ammer in 1968 in Munich. Both sons worked for film and television . A German television prize was awarded to Andreas Ammer in 2011. Alexander K. Ammer is a graduate of the University of Television and Film Munich . Albert Ammer died in 1991 and is buried in the forest cemetery (Munich) with his wife Jutta-Regina Ammer.

education

Albert Ammer completed an apprenticeship as a display designer in Oscar Tietz's department store in Gera. In 1939 he worked as an assistant to the still photographer Ernst Baumann for the Luis Trenker film Der Feuerteufel . From 1940 to 1943 he served in the Second World War as a picture soldier and specialist in aerial photography in the Air Force . With the understanding of an artist, Ammer consistently distanced himself from dictatorial parties such as the NSDAP and SED .

The German newsreel (1943–1945)

In 1943 Ammer was trained as a film reporter at the Berlin School of Photo Reporting. Ammer shot as a film reporter in the film troop zbV, in the army film reporter train (HKBZ) with Commander-in-Chief West and in 1945 in the Berlin part of the propaganda company . Ammer filmed the war events in Berlin , on the Western Front and in Hungary for the newsreel .

Photo work (1939–1947)

During the war operations as a soldier, Ammer created private photo reports on Sicily , Crete , Athens and Paris . In 1941 the Kunstverein Gera organized an exhibition of his black and white photographs. In 1942 and 1943, Ammer was able to publish individual photographs in specialist journals. From 1945 Ammer worked as a freelance photographer in Gera . Ammer's recordings from this period document historical events in Gera. On November 8, 1945, Ammer documents the first free market on Roßplatz. Ammer photographs war refugees in Thuringia, the arrival of resettlers from the eastern regions after 1945 at Langenberg train station . These recordings are in the possession of the Gera City Museum .

The eyewitness (newsreel 1947–1953)

From 1947 to 1950 Ammer worked as a permanent cameraman for the DEFA branch in Weimar / Thuringia. He shot documentary reports for the GDR newsreel Der Augenzeuge . Ammer was able to propose and decide the subject of the reports in part. Ammer's sovereignty in filming and his freedom in choosing documentary topics in Thuringia met with political criticism in Thuringia's socialist leadership as early as 1948. Ammer and the DEFA staff nevertheless continued their course of narrative documentation “Ammer's will as a cameraman was aimed at clarity. The clarity of the process and the narrative. He had the viewer in mind ”.

Popular uprising of June 17, 1953 in Halle (Saale)

On June 17, 1953, from around 1 p.m., Ammer filmed the events of the popular uprising on June 17, 1953 . Ammer's goal was to document the extraordinary events. Ammer used while his private 35mm - ARRIFLEX film camera for which the DEFA had to pay him monthly usage fees. Ammer made about 25 meters of 35mm film. Today more than 100 individual images have been preserved. In addition to photos from Berlin, these recordings form the most extensive documentation of the events. In the morning, Ammer and his film assistant Jutta-Regina Lau had watched the gathering crowds and wanted to document the events with the film camera. During the release of the film material, there was a battle of words between Ammer and DEFA superiors. Ammer demanded the release of film material. The DEFA supervisor had the film material handed over and pointed out that Ammer was not filming on behalf of DEFA. Ammer supported the photographer and DEFA employee Jutta-Regina Lau during the shooting . Ammer and Lau filmed the events in downtown Halle (Saale) from elevated points of view . On the Hallmarkt , Ammer filmed the cheerful demonstrators waving happily into the camera. A photo was taken of Ammer and Lau, how both brightly clad filming the demonstrators from a truck.

Ammer filmed young people standing tightly packed on trucks taking part in the demonstrations. He also started the liberation of more than 200 women imprisoned from the prison on Kleine Steinstrasse. Ammer filmed dramatic scenes around 2 p.m. in front of the Roter Ochse prison , where young people were throwing stones at the prison. Water cannons were used by the GDR organs against the demonstrators. Five people were killed in the riot. Ammer turned until the Soviet military marched in front of the building at gunpoint. Around 4 p.m. Ammer filmed Soviet tanks advancing against the demonstrators at the Red Ox prison.

At 5 p.m., two more Soviet tanks took up position in the market square. Ammer filmed these tanks. These recordings formed a charge during his interrogation. In the interrogation by officials of the Ministry for State Security in the Roter Ochse prison (August 1953) Ammer stated: "I carried out this film work in order to create a document that was to be made available to the Halle City Archives via DEFA".

The Ministry of State Security used Ammers' seized film to identify and arrest participants in the demonstration. Ammer's twisted film strips were cut into individual images. The remaining picture snippets were kept in a Stasi file . Ammer's recordings were rediscovered more than 40 years later.

In the interrogation protocol of July 17, 1953, Ammer stated: "I wanted to film these incidents to create a contemporary document." In September 1953 Ammer was sentenced to three years in prison by the GDR district court in Halle (Saale) . In the view of the GDR court, Ammer's film work was, according to the indictment, “provocative behavior” and he supported “neo-fascist and anti-democratic activities by hostile elements”. Due to the political motivation of the court ruling and the injustice of the prison sentence, the Halle (Saale) district court overturned the 1953 ruling in April 1991. Albert Ammer was legally rehabilitated.

Documentaries (1951–1981)

Between 1951 and 1953 Ammer shot his first short documentary films with his Arriflex 35mm camera in black and white. For Brigade Anton Trinks "he realized complicated, technically complex photographs". Ammer filmed realistic scenes of the extremely difficult physical work of the miners underground. Some of the recordings took place at a depth of 1000 meters. This film was shown again in Gera in 2003 and in Berlin in 2008.

Ammer led the camera in numerous, longer documentaries, cultural films and documentaries. The shooting took him to numerous European countries and Africa. In the 1960s, Ammer filmed a multi-part Italian language course for television ( Bayerischer Rundfunk ) that was realized in Italy . In 1963 Ammer made a documentary ( Fort Lamy ) with the journalist Klaus Stephan in the border area of ​​Chad, Cameroon, Niger and Nigeria . In 1968 Ammer made a 90-minute documentary about modern Italian literature with Massimo Sani . With the gallery owner Richard P. Hartmann, Ammer made the documentary The Artificial Paradises in 1968 . In this film, several artists, including Arnulf Rainer , were filmed under the influence of the drug LSD in art projects. In 1978 Ammer led the camera in the 13-part television series The fabulous Ko family in the magic box .

Photo work (1949–1991)

Ammer took pictures with his private Rolleiflex and Leica 35mm cameras parallel to his film work . Small parts of his photographic work were presented in the exhibition in Gera 2002. In the early 1950s, Ammer frequently published images in specialist photography magazines. In the Federal Republic of Germany , Ammer published his recordings in books (for example Luis Trenker), photo magazines, magazines and on the front pages for the monthly program of the Bavarian Radio. In 1969, "the obviously most interesting photo" (Frank Rüdiger) was published in the US magazine Time . The photo shows the artist Arnulf Rainer painting his face under the influence of the drug LSD. After his retirement, Ammer photographed several hundred artistically designed doors and gates in Europe. With his death, the book project remained unfinished. In 1987 and 1988 Ammer designed the annual calendars for the Count of Oettingen with a large-format Hasselblad camera about princely possessions and historic carriages ( Old Castle Wallerstein ).

criticism

The director of the Museum of Applied Arts in Gera, Hans-Peter Jakobson, attested Albert Ammer's photographs to be of "high artistic value". The recordings were made “personally” and “with an eye on his time and not from the distance of a documentarist”. "Ammer did not expose people, but always put human dignity first".

Frank Rüdiger, the curator of the 2002 photo exhibition in Gera, summed up in the exhibition catalog on Albert Ammer's photography: “The strength of his photographs lies in the descriptive and narrative moments despite the differences in their stylistic divergence and intensity. Beyond the documentation of mere extracts of reality and facts, his pictures from over half a century sometimes tell large, but mostly small stories of his experiences in the world and the people he met there. "

The film historian Günter Agde assessed the defining importance of the film cameraman for Die Deutsche Wochenschau as follows: “At the end of their time at the Deutsche Wochenschau (...) the newsreel cameramen were technically and aesthetically dominated by the newsreel subject as a mute, short, black and white Film format with reportage character. Ammer - in the ensemble with the contributions of his colleagues - has his subjective part in it. In this respect, he helped shape the aesthetics of the German newsreel. "

The film historian Günter Agde emphasized the dynamics of the recordings about the recordings of the popular uprising of June 17, 1953 : “The demonstrators looked into the camera and waved at her, some called out to the cameraman which locations in Halle he should still be shooting. This special interaction between the cameraman and the demonstrators when they express their will in a public place creates the authenticity of the photographic (cinematic!) Documentation. "

Fred Klink, a DEFA director and screenwriter, judged in retrospect in 2002: “With the cameraman Albert Ammer, the newsreel and documentary film division, as well as television, lost a great man, a man whose 'camera eye' always lit up when it came to to capture the events of the time and the beauty of the world in the picture for the viewer and whose calling was his calling, which always served people with his skills ”.

Honors

  • 1942: Photo exhibition "Photo experiences of a soldier" in the art association Gera
  • 1953: Documentary title "Brigade Anton Trinks"
  • 1953: GDR State Prize: Heinrich Greif Prize for "Brigade Anton Trinks"
  • 1969: Film screening in the ARRI cinema, Munich: The artificial paradises, December 7, 1969
  • 1981: Gold medal from Bayerischer Rundfunk
  • 2002: Photo exhibitions in Gera: "Albert Ammer 1916-1991 - A photographer is discovered"; two exhibitions in the Museum of Applied Arts Gera and the Sparkasse Gera-Greis
  • 2008: Film screening in the Arsenal Kino, Berlin: Albert Ammer (1996-1991): Cameraman in three times, with an introduction by the film historian Günter Agde , 8:30 p.m., September 12, 2008
  • 2003: Information board and photo presentation of Albert Ammer's photos from June 17, 1953 in Halle (Saale) in the state parliament of Saxony-Anhalt
  • 2013: Information boards about Albert Ammer in the exhibition "The GDR between repression and contradiction" in the Landtag of the Free State of Saxony, opened on June 17, 2013
  • 2013: Information boards about Albert Ammer in the exhibition "The GDR between repression and contradiction" in the Berlin House of Representatives

Filmography (selection)

Albert Ammer worked as a cameraman for the films and productions mentioned.

Documentaries

  • 1950: Reserves, director: Günther Mühlforte, 35mm, 533m
  • 1953: Model aircraft: Director: Reiner Carrow, 35mm, 720m
  • 1953: Brigade "Anton Trinks": Director: Günther Mühlforte, 35mm, 15 minutes
  • 1959: drinking water for Munich, 17 minutes
  • 1660: Industrialization of the border region, directed by Heinz Burghardt, 16mm
  • 1962: Fort Lamy: Traditional festivals and rituals in the region of Chad, Cameroon, Niger and Nigeria, director: Klaus Schmidt, 16mm
  • 1963: Cinque Terre, director: Doro Bach, 16mm, 50 minutes
  • 1968: The artificial paradises - artists work under LSD, director: Richard P. Hartmann, 16mm, 44 minutes
  • 1969: Italian literature, director: Dr. Massimo Sani, 16mm, 90 minutes
  • 1970: Search for Democracy (police film), directed by Horst Siebecke

The eyewitness (newsreel) GDR (1947–1950)

  • 1947: Restoration of the Erfurt Cathedral : The Eyewitness (newsreel) , No. 67/1947, 5th subject, AD August 29, 1947 (with other cameramen)
  • 1947: Reconstruction of Goethe's house and the National Theater in Weimar with the participation of the Prime Minister; The eyewitness (newsreel) , No. 83/1947, 5th subject (with other cameramen)
  • 1947: 100 years of the Bad Sulz spa
  • 1948: Sulfuric acid and rayon: The Eyewitness (newsreel) , No. 130/1948, AD November 9, 1948 (with other cameramen)
  • 1949: Thomas Mann visits the Goethe city Weimar
  • 1949: Eastern Zone Championships in Oberhof: The Eyewitness (newsreel) , No. 8/1950, 6th subject, AD February 25, 1950 (with other cameramen)
  • 1949: Cities of the Eastern Zone Erfurt: The Eyewitness (newsreel) , No. 12/1949, 5th subject, AD March 25, 1949 (with other cameramen)
  • 1949: Goethe celebration of the youth with the participation of Otto Grotewohl and Erich Honecker : Der Augenzeuge (newsreel) , No. 13/1949, 5th subject, AD April 1, 1949 (with other cameramen)
  • 1949: Max (-Hütte) needs water: The eyewitness (newsreel) , No. 15/1949, 7th subject, AD April 15, 1949 (with other cameramen)
  • 1949: Cities of the East Zone Nordhausen: The Eyewitness (newsreel) , No. 16/1949, 4th subject, AD April 22, 1949 (with other cameramen)
  • 1949: Merriment is the best medicine - visit to Prof. Albert Schaefer-Ast in Weimar: The Eyewitness (newsreel) , No. 23/1949, 4th subject, AD June 10, 1949 (with other cameramen)
  • 1949: Apprentice village Sömmerda: The eyewitness (newsreel) , No. 30/1949, 3rd subject, AD July 29, 1949 (with other cameramen)
  • 1949: Textile City Gera: The Eyewitness (newsreel) , No. 26/1949, 3rd subject, AD July 1, 1949 (with other cameramen)
  • 1949: 600 years of the toy town of Sonneberg: The eyewitness (newsreel) , No. 31/1949, 3rd subject, AD August 5, 1949 (with other cameramen)
  • 1949: Goethe Prize for Thomas Mann : The Eyewitness (newsreel) , No. 32/1949, 9th subject, AD August 12, 1949 (with other cameramen)
  • 1949: Goethestadt Weimar : The Eyewitness (newsreel) , No. 34/1949, 4th subject, AD August 26, 1949 (with other cameramen)
  • 1949: On the estate of Frau von Stein: The eyewitness (newsreel) , No. 37/1949, 4th subject, AD September 16, 1949 (with other cameramen)
  • 1949: Useful poisonous snakes, Gera: Der Augenzeuge (Wochenschau) , No. 40/1949, 6th subject, AD October 7, 1949 (with other cameramen)
  • 1949: BMW factory in Eisenach and test drive BMW 340: The eyewitness (newsreel) , No. 42/1949, 6th subject, AD October 21, 1949 (with other cameramen)
  • 1949: Institute for Weights and Measures, Weida: Der Augenzeuge (Wochenschau) , No. 43/1949, 3rd subject, AD October 28, 1949 (with other cameramen)
  • 1949: School report : The eyewitness (newsreel) , No. 44/1949, 5th subject, AD November 5, 1949 (with other cameramen)
  • 1949: Santa's workshop: The eyewitness (newsreel) , No. 48/1949, 1st subject, AD December 2, 1949 (with other cameramen)
  • 1949: Winter sports in Schierke: The Eyewitness (newsreel) , No. 51/1949, 3rd subject, AD December 23, 1949 (with other cameramen)
  • 1948/49: Dudersleben border command
  • Late 1940s (undated): Chamber of Technology Ilmenau, porcelain factory
  • End of the 1940s (undated): Reichsbahnschule Erfurt, Lokfahrschule department
  • End of 1940s (undated): "Erich Knauf" youth hostel, Sonneberg
  • 1949/50: Marie-Seebach Stift, Weimar with actor Wilhelm-Hinrich Holtz
  • 1949/50: Freyburg / Unstrut harvest
  • 1949/50: Apolda hamster camp
  • 1949/50: Jena Planetarium
  • 1950: Unterbreizbach warns: 5th anniversary of the bombing by American troops
  • 1950: Schierke 1950 (sports report)
  • 1950: Championships in apparatus gymnastics, Weimar
  • 1950: Soviet Army Day in Weimar with Thuringian Prime Minister Werner Eggerath
  • 1950: Winter sports championships in Schierken with the participation of the Prime Minister of the GDR Otto Grotewohl : The Eyewitness (newsreel) , No. 10/1950, 5th subject, AD March 10, 1950 (with other cameramen)
  • 1950: The youth honors Johann Sebastian Bach : The eyewitness (newsreel) , No. 13/1950, 2nd subject, AD March 31, 1950 (with other cameramen)
  • 1950: Twine production in the Thuringian jute works: Der Augenzeuge (Wochenschau) , No. 26/1950, 5th subject, AD June 30, 1950 (with other cameramen)
  • 1950: Volkssolbad Bad Salzungen: The Eyewitness (newsreel) , No. 31/1950, 4th subject, AD August 4, 1950 (with other cameramen)
  • 1950: Glassblower in the Thuringian Forest: The Eyewitness (newsreel) , No. 39/1950, 3rd subject, AD September 29, 1950 (with other cameramen)
  • 1950: New school is established in Themar: The Eyewitness (newsreel) , No. 39/1950, 4th subject, AD September 29, 1950 (with other cameramen)
  • 1950: Quality furniture for our resettlers: The eyewitness (newsreel) , No. 43/1950, 5th subject, AD October 27, 1950 (with other cameramen)
  • 1950: Visit to the German Theater Institute Weimar: The Eyewitness (newsreel) , No. 51/1950, 2nd subject, AD December 22, 1950 (with other cameramen)

Hessischer Rundfunk (1957–1961)

Ammer ran the chief camera for television games.

  • 1957: Count of Ledebur and Count of Pocci
  • 1958/58: Death came over the phone
  • 1959: Peter Schlemihl (TV play), director: Peter Podeh
  • 1959: Lucerne
  • 1959: Tartarin from Tarascan (TV play)

Bavarian Broadcasting (1961–1981)

Ammer works as a permanent cameraman for Bayerischer Rundfunk on numerous cultural films, series, reports and shorter documentaries. This excerpt lists selected camera work.

  • 1961: Ascent of the Eiger
  • 1961: Old farmhouses in Swabia
  • 1961: King Ludwig II on the 75th anniversary of his death
  • 1961: Salzburg Festival
  • 1961: question marks on the way
  • 1963: Construction and opening of the Zugspitze cable car
  • 1963/64: The golden age: Luis Trenker tells
  • 1965: Amalfi
  • 1966: Question marks on the way
  • 1967: European Art Nouveau
  • 1967: the unspeakable truth
  • 1968: Tschitti Tschitti Bäng Bäng (Documentation)
  • 1972: Topping-out ceremony for the 1972 Summer Olympics at Riesenfeld in Munich
  • 1972: Reports on the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich
  • 1973: built - built in? When does life come to the Olympic village?
  • 1970s: Portraits of various celebrities, for example: Joseph Beuys , Eugen Roth (poet) , Maria Schell , Ernst Fuchs (painter) , Friedensreich Hundertwasser , Carl Borro Schwerla
  • 1970s: portraits and conversations with politicians of the time
  • 1973: With Luis Trenker in South Tyrol
  • 1977: do angels have wings?
  • 1978: The fabulous Ko family in the magic box (13-part television series), director: Jörg Grünler
  • 1978: the car of the future
  • 1979: Europe before the election (two parts)
  • 1980s: Celebrities in conversation: for example: Simone Signoret , Margret Boveri , Ivan Rebroff , Jean Marais , Edmund Stoiber , Michael Ponti
  • 1980: 750 years of minstrel Walther
  • 1981: Taken literally: Janina David "A piece of heaven"

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Albert Ammer. In: German biography. Retrieved July 3, 2020 .
  2. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af Frank Rüdiger: Albert Ammer 1916-1991: A photographer is discovered . In: Museum for Applied Art Gera (Ed.): Exhibition catalog 2002 .
  3. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Günter Agde: Albert Ammer: Cameraman of June 17, 1953 in Halle / S. In: Berlin-Brandenburgisches Centrum für Filmforschung eV (Hrsg.): Filmblatt 8th year No. 22 - Summer 2003 .
  4. a b c d e f g h i j k l Günter Agde: DEFA in Thuringia . In: Michael Grisko, Patrick Rössner (Hrsg.): Film studies .
  5. ^ A b Foundation processing: The GDR: history, politics, culture, everyday life . In: Dorothea Höck, Jürgen Reifarth (Hrsg.): Working materials for the secondary level . Verlag an der Ruhr, 2004, ISBN 3-86072-927-6 , p. 112-113 .
  6. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Liane von Billerbeck: Camera: Albert Ammer . In: Helmut Schmidt (Ed.): Die Zeit, June 12, 2003, No. 25 .
  7. a b c Torsten Diedrich: Arms against the people: June 17, 1953 in the GDR . Ed .: Military History Research Office.
  8. ^ Daniel Bohse, Alexander Speck: Der Rote Ochse Halle (Saale): political justice 1945-1989 . In: Joachim Scherrieble (Ed.): Series of publications by the Sachsen-Anhalt Memorials Foundation .
  9. a b c Ammer file, BStU (documents of the State Security Service of the former German Democratic Republic), Ast Hallo, AU 220/53, various sheets
  10. Ammer file, BStU (documents of the State Security Service of the former German Democratic Republic), Ast. Halle, AU 220/53, sheet 4
  11. ^ A b c Verein Zeitgeschichte (n) eV: Hall, June 17, 1953. In: Documentation June 17, 1953. Zeitgeschichten eV, accessed on July 4, 2020 .
  12. a b c d e f g Dr. Günter Agde: Albert Ammer - a newsreel cameraman from Thuringia . In: Heimatbund Thüringen (Hrsg.): Heimat Thüringen . 19th year 2012, issue 1, p. 14-15 .
  13. a b c d e f g "Roter Ochse" memorial in Halle (Sale): June 17, 1953 - Albert Ammer . In: Landesverwaltungsamt (Ed.): Info brochure . Halle (Saale).
  14. The German Television Award: 2011 Special Achievement Information: Hot off the press. In: Prize Winners. The German Television Prize, 2011, accessed on July 5, 2020 .
  15. Monika Lerch-Stumpf: HFF Guide . Ed .: University of Television and Film Munich. Volume II Course LZ, ISBN 978-3-937904-51-1 , p. 397 .
  16. a b c Bärbel Roick: A life for photography: Albert Ammer retrospective . Ed .: Ostthüringer Zeitung. April 23, 2002.
  17. Die Deutsche Wochenschau, 1944, No. 19/1944 (712) The Fuhrer's Birthday / Thousand Four-Engines, April 26, 1944
  18. ^ Die Deutsche Wochenschau, 1945, No. 9/1945 (754), 2nd subject, Kampf im Westen, from March 16, 1945
  19. a b Greek folk in the shadow of antiquity . In: Geraer Zeitung . November 27, 1942.
  20. a b pictures from Greece . In: Geraer Zeitung (Ed.): Edition 11/18/1942 .
  21. Pottery . In: Dr. Walther Heering (ed.): The photography . Bimonthly, June 1, 1942, p. 18 .
  22. Athens . In: Hans Reuter (Ed.): Photo sheets . Verlag Agfa, Berlin March 1, 1943, p. 17 .
  23. Thüringer Landeszeitung (ed.): Photographer Albert Ammer rediscovered . April 16, 2002.
  24. ^ OTZ: Concert at the end of the photo show: Memories of Albert Ammer . Ed .: Ostthüringer Zeitung. July 5, 2002.
  25. Thüringer Landeszeitung (ed.): Pressed the shutter button at the right moment: photographer Albert Ammer . Gera April 23, 2002.
  26. Udo Grashoff: The People's Uprising of June 17, 1953. Association of Contemporary History (n) eV, accessed on July 7, 2020 .
  27. ^ Heinrich Helms: People's uprising in the GDR . Ed .: Harburger. June 14, 2003, p. 8 .
  28. a b c d Zeit-Histories eV - Association for experienced history (ed.): June 17, 1953 in Halle - a day of moral courage . 2nd Edition. 2003, ISBN 3-00-008160-7 .
  29. Constanze von Billion: The shared memory . In: Süddeutsche Zeitung . No. 134 , June 13, 2003, p. 3 .
  30. Ekkehard Böhm: The forgotten fight . In: Hannoversche Allgemeine . June 14, 2003.
  31. Reiner Burger: We don't need a people's army, give us butter! Ed .: Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung. No. 133 , June 11, 2003, p. 3 .
  32. Ammer file, BStU (documents of the State Security Service of the former German Democratic Republic), branch. Halle, AU 220/53, sheet 32
  33. Ammer file, BStU (documents of the State Security Service of the former German Democratic Republic), Ast Halle, AU 220/53, Batt 30
  34. Annerose Kirchner: A Forgotten: Life with the Camera, Albert Ammer . In: Thuringian General . April 15, 2002.
  35. a b c d e f g h i j k Günter Agde: FilmDokument. In: Arsenal Kino. Institute for Film and Video Art, September 2008, accessed on July 5, 2020 .
  36. a b c d e f g h i j k l Bayerischer Rundfunk, television archive database, FESAD, Ammer camera, query 2003
  37. Luis Trenker: With Luis Trenker in the mountains . Ed .: C. Bertelsmann Verlag. Munich 1976, ISBN 3-570-06421-2 , pp. 177.232 .
  38. The German Malerblatt, Front Page, spending no. 8/1982, no. 1/1983, no. 8/83, no. 8/1984, no. 9/1984
  39. ^ Bavarian television, program booklet, No. 3/1981, No. 4/1981
  40. Time magazine (ed.): ART: Painting under LSD . Time USA LLC, New York December 5, 1969.
  41. ^ Helga Schubert: Photographs without frills Albert Ammer. In: New Gera. Publishing house Dr. Frank GmbH, May 3, 2002, accessed on July 4, 2020 .
  42. Film portal: Fred Klink. In: filmportal.de. Retrieved July 6, 2020 .
  43. a b c Fred Klink: The cameraman Albert Ammer . In: Museum for Applied Art Gera (Ed.): Exhibition catalog . Gera, S. 96-97 .
  44. ^ Günter Agde: Albert Ammer (1916-1991): Cameraman in three times. In: Filmblatt, Filmdokument 106, 2008. Cinegraph Babelsberg, September 1, 2008, accessed on July 4, 2020 .
  45. ^ Anton Trinks Brigade. In: Documentary History. History of Documentary Film in Germany 1945–2005, accessed on July 4, 2020 .
  46. ^ Deggendorfer Zeitung (Ed.): At night when the day begins . August 9, 1960.
  47. Police film . In: Rudolf Augstein (Ed.): Der Spiegel . No. 24 . Spiegel Verlag, June 8, 1970.
  48. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq Filmdatenbank Türingen. State of Thuringia, accessed on July 4, 2020 .