Barysch

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city
Barysch
Barysh
flag coat of arms
flag
coat of arms
Federal district Volga
Oblast Ulyanovsk
Rajon Barysch
mayor Yevgeny Vladimirovich Tarasov
First mention 17th century
City since 1954
surface 14  km²
population 17,149 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Population density 1225 inhabitants / km²
Height of the center 200  m
Time zone UTC + 4
Telephone code (+7) 84253
Post Code 433750-433754
License Plate 73, 173
OKATO 73 204 501
Website admbarysh.ru
Geographical location
Coordinates 53 ° 39 '  N , 47 ° 7'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 39 '0 "  N , 47 ° 7' 0"  E
Barysch (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Barysch (Ulyanovsk Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Ulyanovsk Oblast
List of cities in Russia

Barysch ( Russian Бары́ш ) is a city in the Ulyanovsk Oblast ( Russia ) with 17,149 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The city is located about 140 km southwest of the oblast capital Ulyanovsk on the right bank of the Barysch river of the same name , a right tributary of the Sura, which flows into the Volga .

Barysch is administratively directly subordinate to the Oblast and at the same time the administrative center of the Rajon of the same name .

The city is located on the Moscow - Ryazan - Rusajewka - Syzran - Samara railway line (794 km from Moscow).

history

The first officially mentioned localities in the area of ​​today's city emerged in the second half of the 17th century. An economic boom came with the establishment of a cloth weaving mill in the village of Gurjewka in 1826. In 1848 a paper mill was built in the village of Kurojedowo , later Troizko-Kurojedowo . By the end of the 19th century, more factories were built, so that the area became the most economically developed area of ​​the otherwise agricultural Simbirsk governorate .

On September 7, 1928, Troitsko-Kurojedowo became the urban-type settlement named after the river Barysch ; Gurjewka also received this status. During the Second World War , more textile factories were relocated to Barysch from Vitebsk and Gomel in the western part of the Soviet Union .

On December 22nd, 1954, Barysch received city rights when the two settlements were merged.

Population development

year Residents Remarks
1939 12,497 (of which Barysch 6,093, Gurjewka 6,404)
1959 17,909
1970 20,792
1979 20,288
1989 20,213
2002 18,902
2010 17,149

Note: census data

Culture and sights

In Barysch the Trinity Church ( Троицкая церковь / Troitskaja zerkow) from 1754 is preserved (restored 1991-1993), as well as the factory and administration building of the Gurjewka weaving mill from 1826 and the mansion of the founder D. Krotkow.

The city has a local and historical museum .

Nearby, on the upper reaches of the Malaya Swijaga river , the 176-hectare Akschaut Park ( Akschautski park ), founded in 1848, features a number of tree species that are atypical for the area.

economy

The machine factory Reduktor AG (gear manufacturer), several textile, a paper and a furniture factory as well as companies in the construction and food industries are located in Barysch .

sons and daughters of the town

Individual evidence

  1. a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)

Web links