Bogaczewo (Giżycko)

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Bogaczewo
Bogaczewo does not have a coat of arms
Bogaczewo (Poland)
Bogaczewo
Bogaczewo
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Giżycko
Gmina : Giżycko
Geographic location : 53 ° 58 '  N , 21 ° 44'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 57 '52 "  N , 21 ° 44' 28"  E
Residents : 256 (March 31, 2011)
Postal code : 11-500
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NGI
Economy and Transport
Street : Ext. 643 : WilkasySzymonka - Olszewo
Sterławki Małe - Szczybały Giżyckie → Bogaczewo
Paprotki → Bogaczewo
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Bogaczewo ( German  Bogatzewen (village), 1927–1945 Reichensee (village) ) is a village in the Polish Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship , which belongs to the Gmina Giżycko ( rural community Lötzen ) in the powiat Giżycki (district Lötzen ).

Geographical location

Bogaczewo is located on the west bank of the Jeziore Boczne ( German  Saitensee ) in the north-east of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . It is eight kilometers to the north to the district town of Giżycko (Lötzen) .

history

Originally the place called Die Saythe at the time was a free property of 10 Hufen. The actual founding date is in the year 1563: On November 25th, 1563 Duke Albrecht prescribed the Bogatzewen farm to Stanko Kostka from Schwiddern with six hooves plus 1 1/2 hooves of oversize land. He was supposed to occupy a village of 60 Hufen with farmers. In 1785 Bogaczewo was a village with 34 fire places , in 1818 with 43 fire places and 291 souls.

The associated estate is located about 700 meters north of the village. Today it forms a separate village and bears the Polish name Wola Bogaczkowska .

Between 1874 and 1945 Bogatzewen was an administrative village and eponymous for an administrative district. This - 1928 renamed District Reichensee - was part of the circle Lötzen in Administrative district Gumbinnen (1905-1945 Administrative district Allenstein ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia .

With its villages Gut Thiemau ( Polish Gorazdowo ), Gut Klonn (1938-1945 Parteinen, Polish Klon), Kullabrücke (Kula) and Kullawäldchen (all three no longer exist) Bogatzewen counted a total of 587 inhabitants in 1910. The number was 571 in 1933 and amounted to 542 in 1939. On the basis of the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Bogatzewen belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 to continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or connection to Poland. In Bogatzewen, 400 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland did not receive any votes. On September 19, 1927, the village and Gut Bogatzewen were renamed Reichensee .

In 1945 the village and Good were in consequence of the war with the entire southern East Prussia to Poland transferred. The village was given the Polish name Bogaczewo , the estate was separated as a village and called Wola Bogaczkowska . Both localities are now grouped under the Schulzenamt ( Polish sołectwo ) Bogaczewo as a district or locality in the Gmina Giżycko (rural community Lötzen ) in the powiat Giżycki ( Lötzen district ), before 1998 the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then assigned to the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .

Bogatzewen / Reichensee district (1874–1945)

The Bogatzewen district, renamed Reichensee district in 1928 , included three villages:

Surname Change name Polish name
Bogatzewen (from 1927)
Reichensee
Bogaczewo
Koszinnen (from 1928)
Rodenau
Kozin
Sczyballen (from 1928)
Schönballen
Szczybały Giżyckie

Religions

Before 1945 Bogatzewen was parish in the Protestant Church of Rydzewen in the church province of East Prussia of the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Catholic parish church of St. Bruno Lötzen in the Diocese of Warmia . Today Bogaczewo belongs to the Catholic parish church Rydzewo in the diocese of Ełk (Lyck) of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland and to the Evangelical parish church of Giżycko in the diocese of Masuria of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

school

In 1945 there was a primary school with two classes in Reichensee.

Bogaczewo culture

Not far from Bogaczewo is a place where the Bogaczewo culture named after the place was found . It is an archaeological culture from the Iron Age .

traffic

Bogaczewo is located on the Polish Voivodship Road 643 , which connects Wilkasy (Willkassen , 1938–1945 Wolfsee) with Olszewo (Olschewen , 1938–1945 Erlenau) - already located in the powiat Mrągowski ( Sensburg district) . In addition, two side streets end in Bogaczewo: from Sterławki Małe (Klein Stürlack) from the north-west and from Paprotki (Paprodtken , 1938–1945 Goldensee) from the south-east.

There is no train connection.

Web links

Commons : Bogaczewo  - collection of images

Individual evidence

  1. ^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku , March 31, 2011, accessed on April 21, 2019 (Polish).
  2. Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 71
  3. a b c d e Bogatzewen
  4. Dietrich Lange: Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Reichensee
  5. ^ A b Rolf Jehke: District Bogatzewen / Reichensee
  6. ^ Uli Schubert: Community directory, Lötzen district
  7. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Lötzen district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  8. Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 79
  9. Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 documents. Göttingen 1968, p. 493.