Bründersen

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bründersen
City of Wolfhagen
Coordinates: 51 ° 17 ′ 39 ″  N , 9 ° 11 ′ 20 ″  E
Height : 313 m above sea level NHN
Area : 4.11 km²
Residents : 607  (December 16, 2014)
Population density : 148 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : 1st February 1971
Postal code : 34466
Area code : 05692
Bründersen from the west
Bründersen from the west

Bründersen is a district of the city of Wolfhagen in the northern Hessian district of Kassel .

Geographical location

Bründersen located in the western center of the nature park Habichtswald on the Isthaebene , a plateau as part of the watershed of Diemel and Eder . A little northeast of the at 314  m above sea level. NN located village is the massive Isthaberg ( 523.1  m ), west-southwest the Rauen Steine ( 366.4  m ), north the nature reserve Glockenborn and north-northwest the Graner Berg ( 315  m ) with the Wolfhagen-Graner Berg airfield . The mill water , which drains approximately to the north, flows past northeast . The federal road 251 leads through it .

history

In 1074, Bründersen was first mentioned as Brungereshusun as a Mainz fiefdom of the Hasungen monastery . In 1435, Landgrave Ludwig I enfeoffed Reinhard von Dalwigk and his ward Friedrich IV von Hertingshausen with Bründersen. In 1438, however, they waived in favor of the Hasungen Monastery and returned this fief in 1448. In 1534, Landgrave Philipp I enfeoffed his Marshal Hermann von der Malsburg with the place and court. The von der Malsburg exchanged the place and the local jurisdiction in 1787 for landgrave shares in Oberelsungen and Niederlistingen , but kept the church patronage .

Several times in history the place was considered desolate ; it was first mentioned in 1334, then again around 1435 at the time of Dalwigk's fief. In 1438 the village and the village mark appear in a register of the Hasungen monastery as desolate, and only in 1454 a farm is mentioned by the same monastery. From 1515 the place appears again as a village and desert in the quality registers.

In the mid-1970s, the old school was converted into a village community center.

Territorial reform

On February 1, 1971, Bründersen became a district of Wolfhagen as part of the regional reform in Hesse .

Historical names

In documents that have survived, Bründersen was mentioned under the following names (the year it was mentioned in brackets):

Brungereshusun and Brunkerishusum (1074); Brungershusen (1123); Brüngersen and Brunckirssin (1180); Brungerschin (1334); Brungherschen (1438); Bringelschen (1584); Brunnelsen (1585); Bründersen (1747).

religion

The Evangelical Church in Bründersen was built on the foundations of a previous building from 1543 and completed in 1742, as the date in the new weather vane shows. An older weather vane was dated 1916. The church's altar, with its various inscriptions, dates from 1754. The church was repaired in 1923/24.

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c Bründersen, district of Kassel. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of July 29, 2015). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  2. ↑ Population figures in the 2015 budget of the city of Wolfhagen , accessed in February 2016.
  3. ↑ Landgrafen-Regesten online No. 3070 (Reinhard von Dalwigk and Friedrich von Hertingshausen receive fiefs). Regest of the Landgraves of Hesse. (As of May 2, 2019). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  4. ^ Wilhelm Bach: Church statistics of the Protestant Church in the Electorate of Hesse. Kassel, 1835, p. 238
  5. ↑ Georg Landau : Historical-topographical description of the desolate localities in the Electorate of Hesse and in the grand-ducal Hessian parts of Hessengaue, Oberlahngaue and Ittergaue (= journal of the Association for Hessian History and Regional Studies. Supplement 7, ZDB -ID 200295-4 ). Theodor Fischer, Kassel 1858, p. 172 .
  6. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 411 .
  7. ^ Municipal reform: mergers and integration of municipalities from January 20, 1971 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1971 No. 6 , p. 248 , para. 1 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 6.2 MB ]).