Cieszeniewo

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Cieszeniewo
Cieszeniewo does not have a coat of arms
Cieszeniewo (Poland)
Cieszeniewo
Cieszeniewo
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : West Pomerania
Powiat : Świdwin
Gmina : Świdwin
Geographic location : 53 ° 45 '  N , 15 ° 54'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 45 '0 "  N , 15 ° 54' 0"  E
Residents :
Postal code : 78-324
Telephone code : (+48) 94
License plate : ZSD
Economy and Transport
Street : 152 Voivodeship Road : Połczyn-Zdrój - Świdwin - Płoty
Branch: Sława
Next international airport : Szczecin-Goleniów



Cieczeniewo ( German : Ziezeneff , also Ziezenow ) is a village in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship . It belongs to the municipality Świdwin (Schivelbein) in the powiat Świdwiński .

Geographical location

Cieszeniewo is halfway between the towns of Świdwin and Połczyn-Zdrój (Bad Polzin) and was a train station on the railway line connecting these two towns . The place is limited to the west by Rega .

history

Ziezeneff (or Ziezenow) is said to have been settled as early as early Germanic times. At least valuable urn and broken fragments at the beginning of the 20th century indicate this. After Slavic settlers, those from Germany who had a permanent base on the Schlossberg moved there at the beginning of the 13th century.

Ziezeneff was in margravial possession until it was divided up among the von Glasenapp , von Ramel and von Zozenow families . Despite serfdom, the first farmers were allowed to take over their own farms in 1525. After the tyranny of the Russians after the Seven Years' War in 1760, a fire on May 10, 1802 destroyed twelve peasant farms in the village.

In 1865, 465 people lived in 50 houses in Ziezeneff; in 1939 there were only 404 people in 96 households. Until 1945 Ziezeneff belonged to the administrative, civil registry and police district of Reinfeld (now in Polish: Bierzwnica ), the last German incumbent being chief officer Johannes Schumacher, registrar Hoppe and Oberlandjäger Zorn. The last mayor of Ziezeneff was Fritz Radugt.

At the beginning of March 1945, Red Army troops occupied the village. All men between the ages of 16 and 60 were abducted, the rest of the native population expelled by 1947 . Ziezeneff became the Polish village of Cieszeniewo, which is now part of the rural municipality of Świdwin (Schivelbein) .

church

Parish

Ziezeneff formed until 1945 a parish within the church district Schivelbein in the ecclesiastical province of Pomerania of the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union . In this parish, the parishes of Ziezeneff, Alt Schlage (now Polish: Sława ), Redel ( Redło ) and Zuchen ( Sucha ) were united, to which the villages Damerow ( Dąbrowa Białogardzka ), Seeligsfelde and Eichenfelde ( Szeligowo ), Groß Wardin ( Wardyń Dolny ), Neu Sanskow ( Zajączkówko ), Röglin ( Rogalino ), Schenkengut and Vorbruch ( Rzęsna ) were assigned. One representative from each of the parishes (including the manor owners) shared the church patronage . In 1940 the parish had a total of 2,663 parishioners, who were divided between the parishes of Ziezeneff (480), Alt Schlage (765), Redel (578) and Zuchen (840).

Today Cieszeniewo belongs to the parish Koszalin (Köslin) in the diocese of Pomerania-Greater Poland of the Polish Evangelical-Augsburg (i.e. Lutheran) Church .

Parish church

Neo-Romanesque parish church from 1859 (Photo from 2012)

The first church in Ziezeneff from 1499 had to be demolished in 1856. It was replaced in 1859 by a small neo-Romanesque new building made of field stone and bricks, which was crowned with a roof turret. A wooden belfry was erected next to the church. The bell from 1557 was spared confiscation during the Second World War and can still be found there today. As Catholic "Sacred Heart Church" the building on May 12, 1946, newly ordained, in 1980 followed by the establishment of the parish Cieszeniewo.

Pastor

Pastors were active in the parish of Ziezeneff:

  1. Joachim Klebow
  2. Daniel Eebel, mentioned in 1636
  3. Christian Eebel (son of 2nd), mentioned in 1666
  4. Martin Hencke, 1682-1725
  5. Gotthilf Daniel Schutzius, 1726–1749
  6. Lorenz Gottlob Riese, 1750–1772
  7. Gottlob Gottlieb Kobligk, 1773–1798
  8. Gotthilf Gottlob Gottfried Kobligk (son of 7th), 1798–1833
  9. Friedrich Ludwig Ferdinand Maibauer, 1833–1835
  10. August Ferdinand Wilhelm Freyer, 1836–1855
  11. Albert Ludwig Richard Hoeppener, 1856–1869
  12. Johann Theodor Causse, 1869–1899
  13. Martin Harder, 1900-1915
  14. Wilhelm Kypke, 1917–1929
  15. Paul Blank, 1933-1945

school

Ziezeneff had a one-class elementary school. The last teacher before 1945 was Johannes Schumacher.

Personalities

Ernst von Rüchel , who made a name for himself as a Prussian infantry general, was born in Ziezeneff on July 21, 1754 .

literature

  • Belgard-Schivelbein home district committee (ed.): The Belgard district. From the story of a Pomeranian home district. Belgard-Schivelbein home district committee, Celle 1989.
  • Hans Glaeser-Swantow: The Evangelical Pomerania. Volume 2: Authorities, churches, pastors, clergy, institutions and associations. 3. Edition. Self-published by the Evangelical Pastors' Association of the Province of Pomerania, Stargard 1940.
  • Hans Moderow : The evangelical clergy of Pomerania from the Reformation to the present. Volume 2: Ernst Müller: The administrative district of Köslin. The reformed parishes of Pomerania. The superintendent general. Sauniers, Stettin 1912.