Ceiling brook

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Ceiling brook
City of Homberg (Ohm)
Coordinates: 50 ° 42 ′ 58 ″  N , 8 ° 56 ′ 54 ″  E
Height : 320  (314-349)  m above sea level NHN
Area : 9.48 km²
Residents : 343  (Sep 30, 2015)
Population density : 36 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : December 31, 1971
Postal code : 35315
Area code : 06633

Deckbach is a district of Homberg (Ohm) in the central Hessian Vogelsbergkreis .

geography

Blanket Bach is surrounded by forest on the edge of the Vogelsberg . State road 3126 runs through the village .

Neighboring places

Höingen Haarhausen Homberg
Rossberg Neighboring communities Wäldershausen estate
Wermertshausen Ruddingshausen Schadenbach

history

Village church

The oldest known written mention is dated from 780 to 802, when the place was mentioned under the name Teggenbach in the document book of the Fulda Monastery, a copy of which was made around 1160.

In 1789 the Protestant church in the middle of the village was built.

The statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse reports about ceiling brook in 1830:

"Ceiling Bach (L. Bez. Kirtorf) evangel. Branch village; is 3 St. von Kirtorf, not far from Homberg, has 64 houses, 407 Protestant inhabitants, as well as 1 church and 1 school house. The inhabitants live heavily on linen weaving and manufacture not insignificant quantities of linen. "

On December 31, 1971, the town came to Homberg as part of the regional reform in Hesse .

Territorial history and administration

The following list gives an overview of the territories in which Bettenbach was located and the administrative units to which it was subordinate:

Courts since 1803

In the Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt , the judicial system was reorganized in an executive order of December 9, 1803. The “Hofgericht Gießen” was set up as a court of second instance for the province of Upper Hesse . The jurisdiction of the first instance was carried out by the offices or landlords and so the "Office Homberg an der Ohm" was responsible for ceiling Bach. The court court was the second instance court for normal civil disputes, and the first instance for civil family law cases and criminal cases. The superior court of appeal in Darmstadt was superordinate .

With the establishment of the Grand Duchy of Hesse in 1806, this function was retained, while the tasks of the first instance were transferred to the newly created regional courts in 1821 as part of the separation of jurisdiction and administration. " Regional Court Homberg an der Ohm " was therefore from 1821 to 1879 the name of the first instance court in Homberg an der Ohm, which was responsible for ceiling Bach.

On the occasion of the introduction of the Courts Constitution Act with effect from October 1, 1879, as a result of which the previous grand-ducal Hessian regional courts were replaced by local courts at the same place, while the newly created regional courts now functioned as higher courts, the name was changed to "Local Court Homberg an der Ohm" and Allocation to the district of the regional court in Giessen . On June 15, 1943, the court became a branch of the Alsfeld District Court, but was converted into a full court again with effect from June 1, 1948. On July 1, 1968, the Homberg District Court was dissolved and Deckbach was assigned to the Kirchhain District Court area. In 1973 the city of Homberg an der Ohm and with it Deckbach moved to the jurisdiction of the Alsfeld district court . The regional court of Giessen , the higher regional court of Frankfurt am Main and the Federal Court of Justice are now in higher-level instances.

Population development

• 1577: 041 house seats with six cars.
• 1791: 299 inhabitants
• 1800: 282 inhabitants
• 1806: 316 inhabitants, 54 houses
• 1829: 407 inhabitants, 64 houses
• 1867: 443 inhabitants, 76 inhabited buildings
• 1875: 481 inhabitants, 81 inhabited buildings
Eckenbach: Population from 1791 to 2015
year     Residents
1791
  
 299
1800
  
 282
1806
  
 316
1829
  
 407
1834
  
 374
1840
  
 465
1846
  
 453
1852
  
 459
1858
  
 443
1864
  
 428
1871
  
 456
1875
  
 481
1885
  
 456
1895
  
 460
1905
  
 443
1910
  
 460
1925
  
 409
1939
  
 416
1946
  
 622
1950
  
 574
1956
  
 454
1961
  
 417
1967
  
 426
1970
  
 408
1980
  
 ?
1990
  
 ?
2000
  
 ?
2011
  
 369
2015
  
 343
Data source: Historical municipality register for Hesse: The population of the municipalities from 1834 to 1967. Wiesbaden: Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt, 1968.
Further sources:; 2011 census

Religious affiliation

• 1829: 407 Protestant (= 100%) residents
• 1961: 369 Protestant (= 88.49%), 41 Catholic (= 9.83%) residents

Culture and sights

Natural monument Alte Kirchlinde

The listed old linden tree is in Lindengasse and, according to the list of natural monuments, on the "site of the former church". According to a publication by the Hessian tree protector and forest scientist Hans Joachim Fröhlich , the trunk of the tree broke off in 1961. As a result, today's crown consists of relatively young branches. The remaining old trunk had broken open vertically and is now completely covered with bark. It has a circumference of approx. 5.6 m. The age of the tree veteran is given as around 400 years.

Regular events

On May 1st the traditional meadow blossom festival of the Obst- und Gartenbauvereineckenbach takes place.

societies

The following associations shape the cultural life in the village:

  • Boys and girls
  • Protestant youth
  • Evangelical trombone choir
  • Volunteer firefighter
  • Choral Society "Eintracht"
  • Hunting horn group
  • Country Women's Association
  • Fruit and Horticultural Association, Deckenbach
  • Oldtimer friends, Bettenbach
  • SC ceiling brook
  • TSG ceiling brook
  • Eintracht Fan Club Deckbach

traffic

Homberg is in the area of ​​the Rhein-Main-Verkehrsverbund (RMV). The RMV regional bus line MR86 connects ceiling Bach with the train station Marburg Süd . The VB-81 of the Verkehrsgesellschaft Oberhessen also goes to Homberg .

literature

Web links

Commons : Deckenbach  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d e f Deckbach, Vogelsbergkreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of October 16, 2018). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  2. ↑ Data and facts. In: Website of the city of Homberg (Ohm). Accessed October 2017.
  3. ^ A b c Georg Wilhelm Justin Wagner : Statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse: Province of Upper Hesse . tape 3 . Carl Wilhelm Leske, Darmstadt August 1830, OCLC 312528126 , p. 51 ( f # v = onepage online at google books ).
  4. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 347 .
  5. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. State of Hesse. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  6. ^ Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1872, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730471 , p. 12 ff . ( Online at google books ).
  7. ↑ The affiliation of the Homberg an der Ohm office based on maps from the Historical Atlas of Hessen : Hessen-Marburg 1567–1604 . , Hessen-Kassel and Hessen-Darmstadt 1604–1638 . and Hessen-Darmstadt 1567–1866 .
  8. ^ Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1872, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730471 , p. 13 ff ., § 26 point d) IV. ( online at google books ).
  9. ↑ Wilhelm von der Nahmer: Handbuch des Rheinischen Particular-Rechts: Development of the territorial and constitutional relations of the German states on both banks of the Rhine: from the first beginning of the French Revolution up to the most recent times . tape 3 . Sauerländer, Frankfurt am Main 1832, OCLC 165696316 , p. 8 ( online at google books ).
  10. ↑ a b Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1806 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1806, p.  260 ff . ( Online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  11. ↑ Latest countries and ethnology. A geographical reader for all stands. Kur-Hessen, Hessen-Darmstadt and the free cities. tape  22 . Weimar 1821, p. 419 ( online at Google Books ).
  12. ^ Georg W. Wagner: Statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse: Province of Upper Hesse . tape 3 . Carl Wilhelm Leske, Darmstadt 1830, p. 143 ff . ( online at Google Books ).
  13. ^ Ordinance on the implementation of the German Courts Constitution Act and the Introductory Act to the Courts Constitution Act of May 14, 1879 . In: Grand Duke of Hesse and the Rhine (ed.): Grand Ducal Hessian Government Gazette. 1879 no. 15 , p. 197–211 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 17.8 MB ]).
  14. ↑ circular order by Reich Minister of Justice of 20 May 1943 - 3200/7 - Ia 9 995 - Subject: simplify judicial organization.
  15. ↑ Decree of the Hessian Minister of Justice of May 24, 1948 - 3210/1 - Ia 1961 - Subject: Conversion of the branch district court Homberg (Upper Hesse). ( Law on measures in the field of court organization and court constitution of November 17, 1953. In: The Hessian Minister of Justice (Ed.): Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 1953 No. 30 , p. 189–191 , Annexes 1. ( Online at the information system of the Hessian State Parliament [PDF; 1,3 MB ]). )
  16. ↑ Second law amending the Court Organization Act (Amends GVBl. II 210–16) of February 12, 1968 . In: The Hessian Minister of Justice (ed.): Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 1968 No. 4 , p. 41–44 , Article 1, Paragraph 2 b) and Article 2, Paragraph 8 c) ( online at the information system of the Hessian State Parliament [PDF; 298 kB ]).
  17. ↑ Fifth Act to Amend the Court Organization Act of June 12, 1973 . In: The Hessian Minister of Justice (ed.): Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 1973 No.  15 , p. 199–201 , Article 1, Point 10.33 ( Online at the information system of the Hessian State Parliament [PDF; 385 kB ]).
  18. ↑ Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1791 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1791, p.  198 ff . ( Online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  19. ↑ Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1800 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1800, p.  215 ff . ( Online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  20. ↑ Housing spaces 1867 . In: Grossherzogliche Centralstelle für die Landesstatistik (Ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1877, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730484 , p. 116 ( online at google books ).
  21. ↑ Residential places 1875 . In: Grossherzogliche Centralstelle für die Landesstatistik (Ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 12 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1877, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730484 , p. 12 ( online at google books ).
  22. ↑ Selected data on population and households on May 9, 2011 in the Hessian municipalities and parts of the municipality. (PDF; 1 MB) In: 2011 Census . Hessian State Statistical Office;
  23. ^ "Linde in ceilingbach" in the tree register at www.baumkunde.de