Danube between Munderkingen and Ulm and northern Iller

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FFH area "Danube between Munderkingen and Ulm and northern Iller"
The Iller near Illerkirchberg

The Iller near Illerkirchberg

location Alb-Donau-Kreis , Biberach and Ulm districts , Baden-Württemberg , Germany
Identifier DE-7625-311
WDPA ID 555624688
Natura 2000 ID DE7625311
FFH area 11.89 km²
Geographical location 48 ° 22 '  N , 9 ° 58'  E Coordinates: 48 ° 22 '22 "  N , 9 ° 57' 59"  E
Danube between Munderkingen and Ulm and northern Iller (Baden-Württemberg)
Danube between Munderkingen and Ulm and northern Iller
Setup date January 1, 2005
administration Regional Council Tübingen
particularities 17 sub-areas
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The FFH area Danube between Munderkingen and Ulm and the northern Iller is located in the east of Baden-Württemberg and is part of the European Natura 2000 network of protected areas . It was designated in 2015 through the amalgamation of three already existing FFH areas by the Tübingen regional council.

location

The approximately 1189 hectare protected area of ​​the Danube between Munderkingen and Ulm and the northern Iller lies in the natural areas of the hill country of the lower Riss , Holzstocks , Unteres Illertal and Donauried . Its 17 sub-areas are located in the municipalities of Illerkirchberg , Illerrieden , Schnürpflingen , Dietenheim , Erbach , Oberdischingen , Öpfingen , Griesingen , Rottenacker , Ehingen an der Donau and Munderkingen in the Alb-Donau district , Schwendi and Wain in the Biberach district and in the independent city Ulm .

description

The nature of the landscape of the protected area is essentially shaped by the courses of the Danube and Iller rivers . It covers the entire course of the Danube between Munderkingen and Ulm as well as the parts of the Illertal in Baden-Württemberg between Illerrieden and where the Iller flows into the Danube. The Danube is strongly developed within the FFH area and provided with numerous barrages. The Donauaue is determined by intensively used grassland, which is structured by oxbow lakes and oxbow lakes.

The Illertal is defined within the area by steep valley slopes covered with sloping and ravine forests.

Both rivers are habitat for several strictly protected fish species such as asp , huchen and nerd .

According to the current state of knowledge, the area is home to the largest population of the petite pan snail in the Danube Valley in Baden-Württemberg.

history

The protected area was created by merging the original FFH areas 7724-341 “Danube between Munderkingen and Erbach”, 7625-341 “Danube Valley near Ulm” and 7726-341 “Illertal”. These have existed since 2005.

Protection purpose

Habitat types

The following habitat types according to Annex I of the Habitats Directive occur in the area:

EU
code
* Habitat type (official name) Short name
3150 Natural eutrophic lakes with magnopotamion or hydrocharition vegetation Natural nutrient-rich lakes
3260 Rivers of the planar to montane level with vegetation of the Ranunculion fluitantis and the Callitricho-Batrachion Running waters with flooding aquatic vegetation
6210 * Near-natural dry lime lawns and their stages of shrubbery (Festuco-Brometalia) (* special stands with remarkable orchids) Lime grassland - orchid-rich stands *
6410 Pipe grass meadows on lime-rich soil, peaty and clayey-silty soils (Molinion caeruleae) Pipe grass meadows
6430 Moist tall herbaceous vegetation of the planar and montane to alpine level Moist tall herbaceous vegetation
6510 Lean lowland hay meadows (Alopecurus pratensis, Sanguisorba officinalis) Lean, lowland hay meadows
7220 * Tufa springs (cratoneurion) Tufa springs
9130 Woodruff beech forest (Asperulo-Fagetum) Woodruff beech forest
9180 * Mixed ravine and hillside forests (Tilio-Acerion) Mixed ravine and hillside forests
91E0 * Alluvial forests with Alnus glutinosa and Fraxinus excelsior (Alno-Padion, Alnion incanae, Salicion albae) Alluvial forests with alder, ash, willow
91F0 Alluvial hardwood forests with Quercus robur , Ulmus minor , Fraxinus excelsior or Fraxinus angustifolia (Ulmenion minoris) Hardwood floodplain forests

Species inventory

The following types of community interest exist in the area:

image EU
code
* Art scientific name Species group
Green hippopotamus 1037 Green hippopotamus Ophigomphus cecilia Dragonflies
Light blue ant bluebird 1059 Light blue ant bluebird Maculinea teleius Butterflies
Dark blue ant bluebird 1061 Dark blue ant bluebird Maculinea nausithous Butterflies
Brook lamprey 1096 Brook lamprey Lampetra planeri Fish and round mouths
Huchen 1105 Huchen Hucho hucho Fish and round mouths
Asp 1130 Asp Aspius aspius Fish and round mouths
Bitterling 1134 Bitterling Rhodeus sericeus Fish and round mouths
nerd 1160 nerd Zingel nerd Fish and round mouths
Bullhead 1163 Bullhead Cottus gobio Fish and round mouths
Crested newt 1166 Crested newt Triturus cristatus Amphibians
Yellow-bellied toad 1193 Yellow-bellied toad Bombina variegata Amphibians
Great mouse ear 1324 Great mouse ear Myotis myotis Mammals
beaver 1337 beaver Castor fiber Mammals
Green broom moss 1381 Green broom moss Dicranum viride Mosses
Dainty poppy snail 4056 Dainty poppy snail Anisus vorticulus Snails

Contiguous protected areas

The following nature reserves are part of the FFH area:

On the Bavarian side, the FFH area adjoins the Untere Illerauen .

See also

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Tübingen regional council (ed.): Management plan for the Natura 2000 area 7625-311 Danube between Munderkingen and Ulm and northern Illertal . edited by ILN Bühl. July 31, 2015 (136 pages, baden-wuerttemberg.de [PDF]).

Web links

Commons : FFH area Danube between Munderkingen and Ulm and northern Iller  - collection of images, videos and audio files