Erbenhausen (Homberg)

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Erbenhausen
City of Homberg (Ohm)
Coordinates: 50 ° 45 '23 "  N , 9 ° 3' 58"  E
Height : 251  (244-261)  m above sea level NHN
Area : 7.37 km²
Residents : 237  (Sep 30, 2015)
Population density : 32 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : 1st October 1971
Postal code : 35315
Area code : 06635

Erbenhausen is a district of Homberg (Ohm) in the Vogelsbergkreis in central Hesse .

geography

location

Erbenhausen is on the edge of the Vogelsberg . State road 3072 and district road 58 run through the village .

Neighboring places

Dannenrod Lehrbach Kirtorf
Neu-Ulrichstein Neighboring communities Ober-Gleen
Appenrod Maulbach Heimertshausen

history

The first secured documentary mention took place in 1212 under the name Herbenhusin .

The statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse reports on Erbenhausen in 1830:

"Erbenhausen (L. Bez. Kirtorf) evangel. Branch village; is 1 St. von Kirtorf in a narrow valley, and belongs to the Euss patrimonial court of the Barons von Schenk zu Schweinsberg. The place, which lies at the Habertshaus Wasser, which is supposed to have its name from the destroyed place of the same name, has 51 houses, 318 inhabitants, who are Protestant apart from 1 Catholic, 1 church and 1 mill. There are burial mounds in the area. The jurisdiction of the first instance rests with the state and the baron. Schenk family jointly. The place belonged to the Kirtorf church area. "

and about the outer judgment:

“Outer court (L. Bez. Kirtorf) area; contains the places Arnshain, Bernsburg, Erbenhausen, Lehrbach, Obergleen and Wahlen, which now belong to the district of Kirtorf. The jurisdiction of the first instance belongs to the state and the Freiherr von Schenk, Ganerbe zu Schweinsberg, jointly. The disputed jurisdiction in Homberg is exercised jointly on certain days of office by the district judge and the Schenkische clerk, whereas the police and other administrative business is exclusively exercised by the district councilor. - The Nassau house had acquired a share in the Euss court and subsequently enfeoffed the Schweinsberg tavern with it. The above-mentioned places belonged to the Amte Kirtorf. Elsewhere, as in Alsfeld, Romrod, etc., the court was composed of lay judges from the city and the villages; But since Kirtorf belonged exclusively to the Counts of Ziegenhain and afterwards came to the Landgraves, but the taverns had shares in the above places, a court of this kind could not be formed here, hence the court in Kirtorf (inner court) from the of the villages (outer court) differed. This is how the name Eusser Court came about, which linguistic usage, however, has been pretty much lost in recent times, and has now been completely lost due to the last organization.

In 1933 the village had 290, on June 6, 1961 300 and on May 27, 1970 finally 274 inhabitants.

On October 1, 1971, Erbenhausen was incorporated into the town of Homberg (Ohm) - at that time still under the name Homberg (Alsfeld district) - as part of the regional reform in Hesse .

Territorial history and administration

The following list gives an overview of the territories in which Erbenhausen was located and the administrative units to which it was subordinate:

Courts since 1803

In the Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt , the judicial system was reorganized in an executive order of December 9, 1803. The “Hofgericht Gießen” was set up as a court of second instance for the province of Upper Hesse . The jurisdiction of the first instance was carried out by the offices or the class lords and thus the external court was responsible for Erbenhausen. The court court was the second instance court for normal civil disputes, and the first instance for civil family law cases and criminal cases. The superior court of appeal in Darmstadt was superordinate .

With the establishment of the Grand Duchy of Hesse in 1806, this function was retained, while the tasks of the first instance were transferred to the newly created regional courts in 1821 as part of the separation of jurisdiction and administration. " Regional Court Homberg an der Ohm " was therefore from 1821 to 1879 the name of the court of first instance in Homberg an der Ohm, which was responsible for Erbenhausen. On March 13, 1822, the Freiherrn Schenck zu Schweinsberg renounced their police and other administrative rights in favor of the state authorities. In the district court of Homberg, jurisdiction continued to be exercised jointly. It was only as a result of the March Revolution of 1848 that the special civil rights were finally abolished with the “Law on the Relationships of Classes and Noble Court Lords” of April 15, 1848.

On the occasion of the introduction of the Courts Constitution Act with effect from October 1, 1879, as a result of which the previous grand-ducal Hessian regional courts were replaced by local courts at the same place, while the newly created regional courts now functioned as higher courts, the name was changed to "Local Court Homberg an der Ohm" and Allocation to the district of the regional court in Giessen . On June 15, 1943, the court became a branch of the Alsfeld District Court, but was converted into a full court again with effect from June 1, 1948. On July 1, 1968, the Homberg District Court was dissolved and Erbenhausen was assigned to the Kirchhain District Court . In 1973 the city of Homberg an der Ohm and with it Erbenhausen moved to the jurisdiction of the Alsfeld district court . The regional court of Giessen , the higher regional court of Frankfurt am Main and the Federal Court of Justice are now in higher-level instances.

Population development

• 1791: 246 inhabitants
• 1800: 250 inhabitants
• 1806: 273 inhabitants, 46 houses
• 1829: 318 inhabitants, 51 houses
• 1867: 297 inhabitants, 47 houses
Erbenhausen: Population from 1791 to 2011
year     Residents
1791
  
 246
1800
  
 250
1806
  
 273
1829
  
 318
1834
  
 302
1840
  
 327
1846
  
 324
1852
  
 296
1858
  
 306
1864
  
 298
1871
  
 290
1875
  
 282
1885
  
 294
1895
  
 293
1905
  
 299
1910
  
 298
1925
  
 288
1939
  
 280
1946
  
 393
1950
  
 405
1956
  
 342
1961
  
 300
1967
  
 282
1980
  
 ?
1990
  
 ?
2000
  
 ?
2011
  
 249
Data source: Historical municipality register for Hesse: The population of the municipalities from 1834 to 1967. Wiesbaden: Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt, 1968.
Further sources:; 2011 census

Religious affiliation

• 1829: 317 Protestants, one Roman Catholic resident
• 1961: 265 Protestant (= 88.33%), 35 Catholic (= 11.67%) residents

religion

The Protestant church stands in the middle of the village.

societies

The following associations shape the cultural life in the village:

  • Evang. Youth Erbenhausen
  • Free youth group e. V.
  • Volunteer firefighter
  • Mixed choir of the evang. Church fellowship
  • Country Women's Association
  • MC Schoab belt e. V.
  • Fruit and Horticultural Association
  • Shooting club

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d e Erbenhausen, Vogelsbergkreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of October 16, 2018). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  2. ↑ Data and facts. In: Website of the city of Homberg (Ohm). Accessed October 2017.
  3. ^ A b c Georg Wilhelm Justin Wagner : Statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse: Province of Upper Hesse . tape 3 . Carl Wilhelm Leske, Darmstadt August 1830, OCLC 312528126 , p. 62 f . ( Online at google books ).
  4. ^ Georg Wilhelm Justin Wagner : Statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse: Province of Upper Hesse . tape 3 . Carl Wilhelm Leske, Darmstadt August 1830, OCLC 312528126 , p. 64 ( online at google books ).
  5. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 346 .
  6. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. State of Hesse. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  7. ^ Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1872, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730471 , p. 12 ff . ( Online at google books ).
  8. ^ The affiliation of the Kirtorf office based on maps from the Historical Atlas of Hessen : Hessen-Marburg 1567–1604 . , Hessen-Kassel and Hessen-Darmstadt 1604–1638 . and Hessen-Darmstadt 1567–1866 .
  9. ↑ Wilhelm von der Nahmer: Handbuch des Rheinischen Particular-Rechts: Development of the territorial and constitutional relations of the German states on both banks of the Rhine: from the first beginning of the French Revolution up to the most recent times . tape 3 . Sauerländer, Frankfurt am Main 1832, OCLC 165696316 , p. 6 ( online at google books ).
  10. ↑ a b Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1806 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1806, p.  232 ( online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  11. ↑ Latest countries and ethnology. A geographical reader for all stands. Kur-Hessen, Hessen-Darmstadt and the free cities. tape  22 . Weimar 1821, p. 422 ( online at Google Books ).
  12. ^ Georg W. Wagner: Statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse: Province of Upper Hesse . tape 3 . Carl Wilhelm Leske, Darmstadt 1830, p. 143 ff . ( online at Google Books ).
  13. ^ Eva Haberkorn, Friedrich Boss:  District Alsfeld 1821 - 1945  (= Repertories Hessisches Staatsarchiv Darmstadt ) Dept. G15 Alsfeld (PDF; 172 kB). In: Archive Information System Hessen (Arcinsys Hessen), as of 1985, accessed on October 18, 2017.
  14. ↑ The exercise of the judicial, police and administrative court names in the community external court of March 13, 1822 . In: Grand Ducal Hessian Ministry of the Interior and Justice (Hrsg.): Grand Ducal Hessian Government Gazette. 1822 no., P.  168 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 36.6 MB ]).
  15. ↑ Law on the Conditions of the Class Lords and Noble Court Lords of August 7, 1848 . In: Grand Duke of Hesse (ed.): Grand Ducal Hessian Government Gazette. 1848 no. 40 , p. 237–241 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 42,9 MB ]).
  16. ^ Ordinance on the implementation of the German Courts Constitution Act and the Introductory Act to the Courts Constitution Act of May 14, 1879 . In: Grand Duke of Hesse and the Rhine (ed.): Grand Ducal Hessian Government Gazette. 1879 no. 15 , p. 197–211 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 17.8 MB ]).
  17. ↑ circular order by Reich Minister of Justice of 20 May 1943 - 3200/7 - Ia 9 995 - Subject: simplify judicial organization.
  18. ↑ Decree of the Hessian Minister of Justice of May 24, 1948 - 3210/1 - Ia 1961 - Subject: Conversion of the branch district court Homberg (Upper Hesse). ( Law on measures in the field of court organization and court constitution of November 17, 1953. In: The Hessian Minister of Justice (Ed.): Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 1953 No. 30 , p. 189–191 , Annexes 1. ( Online at the information system of the Hessian State Parliament [PDF; 1,3 MB ]). )
  19. ↑ Second law amending the Court Organization Act (Amends GVBl. II 210–16) of February 12, 1968 . In: The Hessian Minister of Justice (ed.): Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 1968 No. 4 , p. 41–44 , Article 1, Paragraph 2 b) and Article 2, Paragraph 8 c) ( online at the information system of the Hessian State Parliament [PDF; 298 kB ]).
  20. ↑ Fifth Act to Amend the Court Organization Act of June 12, 1973 . In: The Hessian Minister of Justice (ed.): Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 1973 No.  15 , p. 199–201 , Article 1, Point 10.33 ( Online at the information system of the Hessian State Parliament [PDF; 385 kB ]).
  21. ↑ Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1791 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1791, p.  181 ( online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  22. ↑ Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1800 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1800, p.  191 ( online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  23. ^ Ph. AF Walther : Alphabetical index of the residential places in the Grand Duchy of Hesse . G. Jonghaus, Darmstadt 1869, OCLC 162355422 , p. 24 ( online at google books ).
  24. ↑ Selected data on population and households on May 9, 2011 in the Hessian municipalities and parts of the municipality. (PDF; 1 MB) In: 2011 Census . Hessian State Statistical Office;