Fritz Schupp

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Fritz Schupp (born December 22, 1896 in Uerdingen , † August 1, 1974 in Essen ) was a German architect .

Shaft 12 of the Zollverein colliery in Essen
Rammelsberg daytime facilities
Mine mallets & iron
Shaft system with headframe of the Pluto colliery in Herne-Wanne

Life

From 1914 to 1917 Schupp studied architecture at the Technical University of Karlsruhe , the Technical University of Munich and the Technical University of Stuttgart , where he received his diploma in 1919. He worked as a freelancer, initially he worked alone. From 1922 until his death in 1945, together with Martin Kremmer , he ran a group of architects based in Essen and Berlin . From 1949 Schupp taught at the Technical University of Hanover and became an honorary professor there in 1951 .

According to the current state of research, Fritz Schupp planned a total of 69 industrial plants between 1920 and 1974. Schupp and Kremmer handed over 17,500 sketches and plans to the mining archive in Bochum, which has been systematically indexed since 2004.

Best-known work Schupp and Kremmers is the pit Zollverein 12 , since December 2001 World Heritage of UNESCO . The Rammelsberg ore mine in Goslar has been registered as a World Heritage Site since 1992. This means that Schupp and Kremmer are the only German architects whose life's work has resulted in two World Heritage Listings.

Awards

Honors

  • Municipal grave of honor at the Bredeney cemetery
  • A street in Gelsenkirchen-Horst , the main access street on the Zollverein site in Essen and, since the beginning of 2009, a path in a new housing estate in Gladbeck 's Butendorf district are named after Fritz Schupp .

Buildings (selection)

Individual evidence

  1. ^ The minster. Journal for Christian Art and Art History , 8th year, 1955, p. 265.
  2. ↑ Honorary graves of the city of Essen. (PDF; 230 kB) Historical Association for the City and Abbey of Essen e. V., accessed on August 2, 2017 .
  3. http://opus.kobv.de/zlb/volltexte/2006/841/pdf/WMB_1930_00_Inhalt.pdf
  4. ^ Association of German Architects (BDA), Recklinghausen district group (Hrsg.): Architectural guide district Recklinghausen. Schmitz, Castrop-Rauxel 1986, ISBN 3-924014-01-9 , p. 84.
  5. Wasmuths monthly notebooks for architecture , 14th year 1930, issue 9 (online as PDF document) , p. 414 (interior view of the workshop)
  6. Deutsche Bauzeitung , 65th year 1931, issue 57/58 (from July 15, 1931), p. 337 ff.
  7. Archive link ( Memento of the original from August 1, 2012 in the web archive archive.today ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.heimatverein-mengede.de
  8. http://www.der-foerderturm.de/schl/schlaegel3-4-eigene.htm  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.der-foerderturm.de  
  9. ^ Hans Mommsen, Manfred Grieger: The Volkswagen factory and its workers in the Third Reich , p. 253

literature

  • Kurt Wilhelm-Kästner (inlet): Fritz Schupp, Martin Kremmer. Friedrich Ernst Hübsch Verlag, Berlin / Leipzig / Vienna 1930.
  • Wilhelm Busch: F. Schupp, M. Kremmer. Mining architecture 1919–1974. Rheinland-Verlag, Cologne 1980, ISBN 3-7927-0568-0 .
  • Wilhelm Busch, Thorsten Scheer (Ed.): Symmetry and Symbol. The industrial architecture by Fritz Schupp and Martin Kremmer. Cologne 2002, ISBN 3-88375-616-4 .
  • Henning Repetzky: Schupp, Fritz . In: General Artist Lexicon . The visual artists of all times and peoples (AKL). Volume 102, de Gruyter, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-11-023268-4 , p. 293.

Web links