Hammerschmiede (Neuendettelsau)

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Hammer forge
community Neuendettelsau
Coordinates: 49 ° 18 ′ 26 ″  N , 10 ° 47 ′ 39 ″  E
Height : 405 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 6  (Dec. 31, 2013)
Incorporation : January 1, 1972
Postal code : 91564
Area code : 09872
Hammer forge
Hammer forge

Hammerschmiede (colloquially: Hamə ɹ schmidn ) is a district of the Neuendettelsau community in the Ansbach district in Middle Franconia .

geography

The hammer forge is the first mill located on the Aurach . In the northeast is the Hirtenbuck ( 429  m above sea level ). The State Road 2410 leads past the Hammerschmiede, which leads to the junction of the A 6 and on to the B 14 . A communal road leads to Geichsenhof (0.6 km south) or Aich (0.3 km north-west).

history

Hammer forge 1842

The place (the forge) was first mentioned in the Salbuch of the Heilsbronn monastery from 1402 as "molendium". In 1708 it was acquired by Johannes Schäff from Wallersdorf , who turned it into a hammer forge. It remained in the possession of the Schäff family until 1799. At this point in time Margarete Schäff had become a widow and married the blacksmith journeyman Johann Adam Dörflein.

Towards the end of the 18th century, the hammer forge belonged to Aich . The property was owned by the Brandenburg-Ansbach monastery administrator in Heilsbronn as the landlord. Under the Prussian administration (1792–1806) of the Principality of Ansbach, the hammer forge received the number 26 of Aich when the house numbers were assigned. From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the Justice and Chamber Office Windsbach .

As part of the community edict, Hammerschmiede was assigned to the Aich tax district formed in 1808 . She also belonged to the rural community of Aich, founded in 1810 .

In 1904 the property was auctioned because the then owner Johann Georg Dörflein had taken over. The new owner Friedrich Wäger closed the hammer forge and only used the mill as a grist mill . Konrad Rottler, the grandson of Friedrich Wäger, agreed to the closure of the mill in 1976 so that a road embankment could be built for State Road 2410 .

In the course of the regional reform this was incorporated into Neuendettelsau on January 1, 1972. Today the place consists of a farm and the former mill.

Architectural and ground monuments

  • There was a Neolithic settlement here .
  • Hammer forge 3: barn

See also: → List of architectural monuments in Neuendettelsau # Hammerschmiede

Population development

year 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987 002007 002013
Residents 14th * 6th 10 3 12 18th 8th 6th * 7th 6th
Houses 2 2 1 2 2 2 *
source
* Residents are assigned to Aich .

religion

The inhabitants of Evangelical Lutheran denomination are by St. Michael (Weißenbronn) gepfarrt. The residents of the Roman Catholic denomination were originally parish to Our Lady (Heilsbronn) , since 1992 they have been parish to St. Franziskus (Neuendettelsau) .

literature

  • Elisabeth Fechter: The place names of the district of Ansbach . Inaugural dissertation. Erlangen 1955, DNB  480570132 , p. 91 .
  • Manfred Jehle: Ansbach: the margravial chief offices Ansbach, Colmberg-Leutershausen, Windsbach, the Nuremberg nursing office Lichtenau and the Deutschordensamt (Wolframs-) Eschenbach (=  historical atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 35). tape 2 . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-7696-6856-8 , p. 827 .
  • Manfred Keßler: The knight's seat in Dettelsau in the high and late Middle Ages . (Dissertation). Erlangen 2009, DNB  998940933 , p. 369 ( PDF; 11.1 MB ).
  • Hans Rößler (Ed.): Under thatched and tile roofs. From the Neuendettelsau story . Freimund-Verlag, Neuendettelsau 1982, ISBN 3-7726-0110-3 , p. 126-129 .

Web links

Commons : Hammerschmiede  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Remarks

  • The distance information corresponds to the beeline between the respective geographic objects. They do not give the route .
  • A detailed list of the responsible judicial and administrative authorities can be found in the article of the (former) municipality responsible for the district.
  • The guidelines of the statistical surveys were changed several times during the period shown, which is why the information on population development - number of inhabitants and number of houses - does not count the same depending on the point in time. For more information, see the official regional directories for Bavaria .

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Neuendettelsau municipal administration (ed.): Neuendettelsau. Information, authorities guide . Neuendettelsau 2014, p. 7.
  2. ↑ E. Fechter, p. 91.
  3. ↑ Hammersmiths in the Bavaria Atlas
  4. ↑ M. Keßler, p. 369.
  5. ↑ a b H. Rößler (Ed.), P. 126 ff.
  6. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 827.
  7. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, Levy 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court Heilsbronn 1810. Quoted from M. Jehle, vol. 2, p. 963.
  8. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1840 these were referred to as houses and from 1885 to 1961 as residential buildings .
  9. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 144 ( digitized version ).
  10. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1041 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  11. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1205 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
  12. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1093 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1157 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1195 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1021 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 751 ( digitized version ).
  17. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 170 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 327 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ Statistics of the population in the districts. ( Memento from September 8, 2012 in the web archive archive.today ) at: neuendettelsau.eu