Mausendorf (Neuendettelsau)

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Mausendorf
community Neuendettelsau
Coordinates: 49 ° 18 ′ 32 "  N , 10 ° 48 ′ 28"  E
Height : 412  (411-432)  m above sea level NHN
Residents : 76  (Dec. 31, 2013)
Postal code : 91564
Area code : 09872
South side of the place
South side of the place

Mausendorf is a district of the Neuendettelsau community in the Ansbach district in Middle Franconia .

geography

The village is east of the Hirtenbuck ( 429  m above sea level ). In the local area, some source rivers come into the Aurach on the left . A community road leads to state road 2410 near Aich (0.9 km west) or to district road AN 17 near Weißenbronn (1.7 km north-east). A residential path runs to the Mausenmühle (0.8 km southeast).

history

In 1255 the place was first mentioned in a document as the "Muselteorf". The place name contains the Slavic personal name "Mûzl" as a defining word. Since surrounding places ( Gottmannsdorf , Kettersbach , Kitschendorf , Nemsdorf , Triebendorf ) contain Slavic personal names and the shape of the place is reminiscent of a Slavic Rundling, one should think of a Slavic settlement wave that took place in this area after 850.

In 1253 the Heilsbronn Monastery was donated to the Mausenmühle (see Mausenmühle # history ).

In 1255 Gertraud, the wife of the knight Supplinus vom Stein , leased her predium to Muselteorf to the tenth Abbot Otto. In a document made out by the Nuremberg City Court, it determined the following: “The monastery should give me 4 pounds of Heller and 12 Simra Korn and Haber annually for the rest of my life . If my husband survives me, he should refer to 40 talenta denariorum. If he dies before me, I should be free to give that amount to whoever I want. ”After the death of her husband, Gertraud vom Stein presented Abbot Rudolf and his monastery with this praise for their salvation and an annual memorial service on the anniversary of their death. This donation was not recognized by her relatives. This resulted in a lengthy process at the imperial district court, in which the monastery achieved a favorable comparison. In 1335 a shoemaker named Heinrich Pestlin from Mausendorf donated his goods to the monastery. There were eight properties in total, including a mill.

In 1581 five of the eight monastery subjects lost their houses and barns in a fire. A total of 11 buildings burned down. Two of the injured could not rebuild because of excessive indebtedness, so that these goods fell back on the monastery. For a long time the monastery had difficulties in finding buyers for these goods. In 1594, for example, it was reported: "Burned to ashes, and no one still desires to run and rebuild."

In the 16-point report of the Oberamt Windsbach from 1608, 8 teams are listed for Mausendorf: the 3 farmers and 5 Köbler were all subordinate to the Heilsbronn monastery administration . There was also a communal shepherd's house. The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbach caste and city bailiff's office in Windsbach .

During the Thirty Years War the village fell into disrepair. Four years after the war it was difficult to get the largest farm with 68 acres of arable land and 6 days' work of meadows for 30 kreuzers to one gulden per acre and the mill for 50 gulden. As recently as 1721, the official report read: "Mausendorf is the worst place in the district, and there are no buyers for the goods for sale in it."

Towards the end of the 18th century, Mausendorf and the Mausenmühle formed a community with 13 properties (1 courtyard, 3 half-courtyards, 1 estate, 6 small estates, 1 mill and 1 shepherd's house). The high court was exercised by the caste and municipal bailiff's office in Windsbach. The monastery administration office in Heilsbronn held the village and community rulership and land lordship over all properties. From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the Justice and Chamber Office Windsbach .

As part of the municipal edict, Mausendorf was assigned to the Aich tax district formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Aich, founded in 1810 . In the course of the regional reform this was incorporated into Neuendettelsau on January 1, 1972.

Historical place map

  • Site map 1826

Architectural and ground monuments

See also: → List of architectural monuments in Neuendettelsau # Mausendorf

Population development

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987 002007 002013
Residents 65 77 98 * 87 69 87 93 87 80 73 68 68 76
Houses 16 13 16 16 16 16 15th 15th
source
* with mouse mill

religion

The place has been predominantly Protestant since the Reformation. The residents were originally parish to St. Maria (Großhaslach) , from 1473 to 1545 to St. Kunigund (Reuth) and from 1545 to St. Michael (Weißenbronn) . The residents of the Roman Catholic denomination were originally parish to Our Lady (Heilsbronn) , since 1992 they have been parish to St. Franziskus (Neuendettelsau) .

Panorama picture

and display information about the image
Panorama of the south side of Mausendorf

literature

Web links

Commons : Mausendorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files
Wikisource: Mausendorf , in: Georg Muck: History of Heilsbronn Monastery , Volume 2  - Sources and full texts

Remarks

  • The distance information corresponds to the beeline between the respective geographic objects. They do not give the route .
  • A detailed list of the responsible judicial and administrative authorities can be found in the article of the (former) municipality responsible for the district.
  • The guidelines of the statistical surveys were changed several times during the period shown, which is why the information on population development - number of inhabitants and number of houses - does not count the same depending on the point in time. For more information, see the official regional directories for Bavaria .

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Neuendettelsau municipal administration (ed.): Neuendettelsau. Information, authorities guide . Neuendettelsau 2014, p. 7.
  2. ↑ Mausendorf in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. ↑ E. Fechter, p. 129.
  4. ↑ M. Keßler, p. 377.
  5. ↑ M. Keßler, p. 378. Not to be confused with the Wendensiedlungen ordered by the authorities .
  6. ↑ G. Muck, Vol. 2, p. 235.
  7. ↑ G. Muck, Vol. 2, p. 236.
  8. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , 16-Punkt -berichte 43/1, 7. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 731.
  9. ↑ G. Muck, Vol. 2, p. 237.
  10. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 885.
  11. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 3, Col. 462.
  12. ^ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Mausendorf . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 407 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, Levy 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court Heilsbronn 1810. Quoted from M. Jehle, vol. 2, p. 963.
  14. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were known as hearths , in 1840 as houses and from 1885 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  15. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 58 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 146 ( digitized version ).
  17. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1041 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1205 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
  19. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1093 ( digitized version ).
  20. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1157 ( digitized version ).
  21. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1195 ( digitized version ).
  22. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1021 ( digitized version ).
  23. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 751 ( digitized version ).
  24. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 170 ( digitized version ).
  25. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 329 ( digitized version ).
  26. ↑ Statistics of the population in the districts. ( Memento from September 8, 2012 in the web archive archive.today ) at: neuendettelsau.eu