Hardt (Eckersdorf)

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Hardt
Eckersdorf municipality
Coordinates: 49 ° 55 ′ 25 ″  N , 11 ° 30 ′ 37 ″  E
Height : 415 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 21  (Jul 1, 2020)
Postal code : 95488
Area code : 0921

Hardt is a district of the municipality of Eckersdorf in the Bayreuth district in Upper Franconia ( Bavaria ).

geography

The Hermannsbach rises south of the hamlet , a left tributary of the mistletoe, which flows into the Red Main on the left . A forest area connects to the south and east. In the southern part, there are several springs that once served to supply the Eckersdorf community with drinking water. The Hermannsberg is 0.25 km to the northeast (approx. 439  m above sea level ). A community road leads to Eckersdorf (0.6 km northwest) or to state road 2163 (1 km east).

history

The place name Hardt means mountain forest or wooded slope.

The former place name Hermesbühl is probably derived from the personal name Hermann and is related to the toponyms Hermannsbach and Hermannsberg in the vicinity. It is not clear who the name goes back to.

Up until the 20th century, the hamlet was accessible via a two-part system of paths. The southern older path opened up the two oldest properties, the northern one the two later ones. The latter was expanded by dividing the Rote Marter parcel to form the road to Geigenreuth and Bayreuth in the 19th century.

The Hermannsbach near the hamlet of Hardt is also popularly known as Gerbersbach, which is probably due to ownership in the 19th century. A tanner named Schlenck from the nearby town of Bayreuth owned the meadow land on the banks of the stream up to the point where it flows into the mistletoe.

Water from the springs in the southeast of the hamlet was piped to Bayreuth in the early 18th century and fed the margravial castle fountain until 1862.

Hardt has belonged to the political municipality of Eckersdorf since the municipal edict in the 19th century.

Population development

year 001827 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987 002016 002020
Residents 20th 37 25th 30th 28 35 44 39 46 35 25th 21st
Houses 6th 6th 6th 7th 8th 8th
source

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b www.eckersdorf.de
  2. ^ Hardt in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. ↑ See Hardt (toponym) .
  4. ↑ [1]
  5. ↑ Gerbersbach in the BayernAtlas ( Bavarian premiere )
  6. ^ Rainer Trübsbach: History of the City of Bayreuth, 1194-1994 . Druckhaus Bayreuth, Bayreuth 1993, ISBN 3-922808-35-2 .
  7. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. From 1871 to 1987 these are called residential buildings .
  8. ^ Karl Friedrich Hohn (Ed.): Geographical-statistical description of the Upper Main district . J. Dederich, Bamberg 1827, p. 65 ( digitized version ).
  9. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 843 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  10. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1014 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  11. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 960 ( digitized version ).
  12. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1006 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1027 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 888 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 654 ( digitized version ).
  16. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 148 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 294 ( digitized version ).