Instituto do Patrimônio Histórico e Artístico Nacional
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State level | Federation | ||
Supervisory authority (s) | Ministério da Cultura | ||
Headquarters | Brasília | ||
Coordinates | 15 ° 49 '10.3 " S , 47 ° 55' 15.5" W | ||
Authority management | Kátia Bogéa | ||
Website | portal.iphan.gov.br |
The Instituto do Patrimônio Histórico e Artístico Nacional (IPHAN), German: Institute for National Historical and Artistic Heritage , is an independent Brazilian authority based in Brasília , which is assigned to the Ministry of Culture and maintains the lists of monuments.
history
The implementing law Lei nº 25 Organiza a proteção do patrimônio histórico e artístico nacional was ratified on November 30, 1937.
Timeline (excerpt)
- April 18, 1936: Establishment of the provisional Serviço do Patrimônio Histórico e Artístico Nacional (SPHAN);
- January 13, 1937: Lei nº 378 (Law No. 378) establishing the SPHAN as the official body for the preservation of the Brazilian cultural heritage;
- November 30, 1937: The Decreto-Lei nº 25 regulates the activities of the SPHAN;
- 1946: Name change of SPHAN to Departamento do Patrimônio Histórico e Artístico Nacional (DPHAN);
- 1970: The DPHAN is transformed into the Instituto do Patrimônio Histórico e Artístico Nacional (IPHAN);
- 1979: Division of IPHAN into SPHAN as the regulatory body and the Fundação Nacional Pró-Memória (FNPM) as the executive body;
- 1990: SPHAN and FNPM are dissolved and the Instituto Brasileiro do Patrimônio Cultural (IBPC) established;
- December 6, 1994: Medida Provisória nº 752 (Provisional Measure No. 752) transforms the IBPC into the Instituto do Patrimônio Histórico e Artístico Nacional (IPHAN);
- 4th August 2000: Decree No. 3.551 (Decree No. 3.551) regulates a new “Registro de Bens Culturais de Natureza Imaterial” (registration of cultural goods of an immaterial nature);
- February 2006: The "Programa Monumenta" (monument program) founded in 1995, previously coordinated by the Ministry of Culture, is transferred to IPHAN.
register
Article 4 of the law on monument protection regulates that four cadastres are to be kept:
- the Livro do Tombo Arqueológico, Etnográfico e Paisagístico for objects belonging to the categories of archaeological, ethnographic, Indian and natural monuments;
- the Livro do Tombo Histórico for objects of historical interest and historical works of art;
- the Livro do Tombo das Belas Artes for objects of fine arts and science of national or foreign origin;
- the Livro do Tombo das Artes Aplicadas for works of applied art of national or foreign origin.
Regional offices
Regional offices have been set up in the Brazilian states, the official names are:
- Superintendência do Iphan no Acre - Iphan-AC, seat in Rio Branco
- Superintendência do Iphan em Alagoas - Iphan-AL, seat of Maceió
- Superintendência do Iphan no Amapá - Iphan -AP, seat of Macapá
- Superintendência do Iphan no Amazonas - Iphan-AM, seat of Manaus
- Superintendência do Iphan na Bahia - Iphan-BA, registered office in Salvador
- Superintendência do Iphan no Ceará - Iphan-CE, Fortaleza headquarters
- Superintendência do Iphan no Distrito Federal - Iphan-DF, registered office in Brasília
- Superintendência do Iphan no Espírito Santo - Iphan-ES, Vitória headquarters
- Superintendência do Iphan em Goiás - Iphan-GO, Headquarters Goiânia
- Superintendência do Iphan no Maranhão Iphan-MA, registered office in São Luís
- Superintendência do Iphan em Mato Grosso - Iphan-MT, registered office in Cuiabá
- Superintendência do Iphan em Mato Grosso do Sul - Iphan-MS, Headquarters Campo Grande
- Superintendência do Iphan em Minas Gerais - Iphan-MG, Belo Horizonte headquarters
- Superintendência do Iphan no Pará - Iphan-PA, Belém headquarters
- Superintendência do Iphan na Paraíba - Iphan-PB, seat of João Pessoa
- Superintendência do Iphan no Paraná - Iphan-PR, Curitiba headquarters
- Superintendência do Iphan em Pernambuco - Iphan-PE, registered office in Recife
- Superintendência do Iphan no Piauí - Iphan-PI, Teresina headquarters
- Superintendência do Iphan no Rio de Janeiro - Iphan-RJ, seat in Rio de Janeiro
- Superintendência do Iphan no Rio Grande do Norte - Iphan-RN, Natal
- Superintendência do Iphan no Rio Grande do Sul - Iphan-RS, Porto Alegre headquarters in the Palacete Argentina
- Superintendência do Iphan em Rondônia - Iphan-RO, Headquarters Porto Velho
- Superintendência do Iphan em Roraima - Iphan-RR, Headquarters v
- Superintendência do Iphan em Santa Catarina - Iphan-SC, seat of Florianópolis
- Superintendência do Iphan em São Paulo - Iphan-SP, registered office in São Paulo
- Superintendência do Iphan em Sergipe - Iphan-SE, Headquarters Aracaju
- Superintendência do Iphan em Tocantins - Iphan-TO, headquarters in Palma
The libraries and archives of the regional offices are networked with one another. Individual municipalities also keep lists of monuments.
Publications
- Revista do Patrimônio , No. 1, 1937 ff.
literature
Web links
Commons : Instituto do Patrimônio Histórico e Artístico Nacional - Collection of images, videos and audio files
- IPHAN portal (Brazilian Portuguese)
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b legal text ; Retrieved December 11, 2017 (Brazilian Portuguese).
- ↑ Linha do Tempo - Iphan 80 Anos. ( Memento of May 3, 2017 on the Internet Archive ) Retrieved December 11, 2017 (Brazilian Portuguese).
- ^ Helena Mendes dos Santos, Mário Ferreira de Pragmácio Telles: Livro do Tombo. In: Bettina Grieco, Luciano Teixeira, Analucia Thompson (eds.): Dicionário IPHAN de Patrimônio Cultural. 2nd Edition. IPHAN / DAF / Copedoc, Rio de Janeiro / Brasília 2016, ISBN 978-85-7334-299-4 . Retrieved December 11, 2017 (PDF; Brazilian Portuguese).