Jerominy

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Jerominy
Jerominy does not have a coat of arms
Jerominy (Poland)
Jerominy
Jerominy
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Szczytno
Gmina : Świętajno
Geographic location : 53 ° 31 '  N , 21 ° 11'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 31 '13 "  N , 21 ° 11' 9"  E
Residents : 71 (2011)
Postal code : 12-140
Telephone code : (+48) 89
License plate : NSZ
Economy and Transport
Street : Świętajno - ( DK 53 ) → Jerominy
Konrady - Biały Grunt → Jerominy
Gawrzyjałki → Jerominy
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Jerominy ( German  Jeromin ) is a small village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . It belongs to the Gmina Świętajno (rural community Schwentainen , 1938 to 1945 Altkirchen (Eastern Pr.) ) In the Powiat Szczycieński ( Ortelsburg district ).

Geographical location

Jerominy is located in the southern center of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship , 14 kilometers southeast of the district town of Szczytno ( Ortelsburg in German  ).

history

The foundation Jeromins took place on 26 February 1788. At the time, received Michael Jeromin and four Eigenkätner - previously settled on Scheffel places - lands for "system of a regular village".

In 1874 the rural community of Jeromin was incorporated into the newly established district of Wilhelmsthal ( Pużary in Polish ) in the East Prussian district of Ortelsburg . The number of inhabitants was 91 in 1910, 65 in 1933 and 61 in 1939.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population voted in the referendums in East and West Prussia on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus Germany) or join Poland. In Jeromin, 72 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland did not cast any votes.

With the whole of southern East Prussia , Jeromin was transferred to Poland in 1945 as a result of the war and received the Polish form of the name "Jerominy". With the seat of a Schulzenamt (Polish Sołectwo ), the village is now part of the rural community Świętajno (Schwentainen , 1938 to 1945 Altkirchen (Eastern Pr.) ). In 2011 Jerominy had 71 inhabitants.

church

Until 1945 Jeromin was parish in the Evangelical Church Gawrzialken (1928 to 1945 Wilhelmsthal , Polish Gawrzyjałki ) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Roman Catholic Church Liebenberg (Polish clone ) in the Diocese of Warmia . Today Jerominy belongs to the Catholic St. Adalbert Church Gawrzyałki in the Archdiocese of Warmia and to the Protestant parish Szczytno (Ortelsburg) in the diocese of Masuria of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Jerominy is located on a side road that leads from Świętajno and the state road 53 into the place. There are also connections to the neighboring towns of Konrady (Konraden) and Biały Grunt (Bialygrund , 1934 to 1945 Weißengrund ) and Gawrzyjałki (Gawrzialken , 1928 to 1945 Wilhelmsthal) . There is no connection to rail traffic .

Web links

Historical recordings from Jeromin:

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Wieś Jerominy w liczbach (Polish)
  2. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013 , p. 398 (Polish)
  3. ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Jeromin
  4. ^ Jeromin at the Ortelsburg district community
  5. ^ Rolf Jehke, District Wilhelmsthal
  6. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, Ortelsburg district
  7. ^ Michael Rademacher, local book, Ortelsburg district
  8. ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 95
  9. ↑ Urzad Gminy Świętajno: Sołectwa
  10. ↑ district Szczytno at AGoFF