Karlovice ve Slezsku
| Karlovice | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Moravskoslezský kraj | ||||
| District : | Bruntál | ||||
| Area : | 2163 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 7 ' N , 17 ° 27' E | ||||
| Height: | 473 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 992 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 793 26 | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 2 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Karel Batík (as of 2020) | ||||
| Address: | Karlovice 183 793 23 Karlovice |
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| Municipality number: | 597481 | ||||
| Website : | www.karlovice.eu | ||||
Karlovice (German Karlsthal ) is a municipality with 1,128 inhabitants (January 1, 2004) in the Czech Republic .
geography
location
The community is located in the Jeseníky Mountains in the Oppa valley . Karlovice is part of the Vrbensko microregion. The village center of the elongated place in the Okres Bruntál is located five kilometers southeast of Vrbno pod Pradědem at an altitude of 478 m above sea level. M.
Community structure
Karlovice includes the district of Zadní Ves ( Neukarlsthal , also Hinterdorf ) and the corridors of the former villages Adamov ( Adamsthal ) and Nové Purkartice ( Neubürgersdorf ).
Adamsthal
The village of Adamsthal had 521 inhabitants in 1850, 415 inhabitants and 67 houses in 1880, 291 inhabitants and 70 houses in 1900, 262 inhabitants and 68 houses in 1921, 285 inhabitants and 64 houses on December 1, 1930, 262 inhabitants on May 17, 1939, all Germans .
From August to October 1946, all Germans who stayed or returned after the Second World War were expelled from Adamsthal - a total of 207, to Bavaria, Hesse and Württemberg.
At the end of 1945, Slovaks and a few Czechs came; on May 22, 1947 Adamov had 104 residents. After 1948 most of the new settlers left, in 1949 the last. In 1950 Adamov had no more residents. There were still twelve houses standing, some of which were demolished in 1951, the rest were used as agricultural buildings. In 1952/53 Adamov was deleted from the books as a municipality, in 1957/58 all remains of the wall and buildings were completely razed.
history
Freudenstein Castle, built in the 13th century , once stood above the village . The first settlement took place quite late in 1527. The first documentary evidence comes from 1558, at that time under the name Hütten . This village was wiped out in the Thirty Years War . After 1720 hammer mills were built in the village that were in operation until the 19th century . The name Karlsthal was the founder the Duke of Jägerndorf Karl von Liechtenstein derived (Karel z Lichtenštejna) and the hammer works (Karl-steel). Wood and paper processing companies settled here later. Today the village is a center for local recreation and tourism. The municipality of Karlsthal had 1694 inhabitants on December 1, 1930, 1698 on May 17, 1939 and only 943 inhabitants on May 22, 1947.
After the Munich Agreement , the place was added to the German Empire and until 1945 belonged to the Freudenthal district .
The German residents were expropriated and expelled after 1945.
politics
mayor
- 1901 to 1903 Franz Bartsch, businessman
- 1904 to 1907 Moritz Herdin, paper miller
- 1908 to 1910 Alois Reichel, butcher
- 1911 to 1918 Johann Reichel, farmer
- 1919 to 1922 Josef Czech, blacksmith
- 1923 to 1926 Josef Blaschke, former teacher D.
- 1927 to 1930 Alois Freimann, carpenter
- 1931 to 1933 Rudolf Engl, forester
- 1934 to 1937 Johann Klemenz, factory worker
- 1938 to 1945 Adolf Weber, retired works official D.
Attractions
- Baroque church of St. John of Nepomuk (1777 to 1779). In front of it there was a wooden chapel on this square.
- Baroque house (1745)
- Scythe factory (1600), technical monument
Web links
- http://www.karlovice.eu (Czech)