Little Beuster

Klein Beuster is a residential area in the Beuster district of the Hanseatic city of Seehausen (Altmark) in the Stendal district in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

The Klein Beuster residential area, originally a Marschhufendorf village , is the southeastern part of the village of Beuster, formerly also called Oberbeuster . Klein Beuster is located “upstream” the Old Elbe , an oxbow lake of the Elbe , in the north of the Wische in the Altmark . The Elbe dike irrigation, a small ditch, forms the border between Klein and Groß Beuster.

Neighboring places are Groß Beuster and Grashof in the northwest and west, Werder in the northeast, Unterkamps and Ostorf in the southeast, the former Dahmshof in the south, and Eichfeld and Esack in the southwest.

history

In 1395 Klein Beuster is first mentioned as Tu den ouerboyster , when Dechant and Kapitel sold a lift to the Schartow in Beuster. Further mentions are 1517 of dorff auerbeyster , 1600 Obern Boister , 1608 Oberbeuster , around 1650 Ober Beuster or Kleinen Beuster and 1687 Ober Boᵉster . In 1725, 4 yarn weavers and one carpenter were listed in a craftsman cadastre for Klein Beuster . In 1804 there was a jug in the village of Klein Beuster , along with many rural residents, a boatman and two windmills.

Incorporations

On September 30, 1928, the rural communities of Klein Beuster and Groß Beuster were merged with the Esack estate to form the rural community of Beuster, and Klein Beuster became part of the municipality of Beuster. When Beuster merged with other municipalities on January 1, 2010 to form a new municipality called Hansestadt Seehausen (Altmark) , Beuster became a district itself and since then there is only the Klein Beuster residential area.

In addition to Klein Beuster, Dahmshof, Eichfeld (a former estate) and the Grashof, which had already belonged to the rural community of Klein Beuster in 1905, were added to today's Beuster district on January 1, 2010 due to this dissolution of the Klein Beuster district. Other places to live in the rural community of Klein Beuster were: Meierhof, last mentioned in 1905, Freifeld and Poggenhagen (last in 1895) and Neuenfelde (only in 1843).

Population development

year Residents 1734 154 1775 174 1789 196 1798 193 1801 163

year Residents 1818 160 1840 182 1864 262 1871 223 1892 [00]200

year Residents 1885 182 1895 187 1900 [00]183 1905 [00]177 1910 [00]171

year Residents 1925 195

Source if not stated:

religion

The Protestant parish of Klein Beuster was merged with the parish of Groß Beuster to form the parish of Beuster on July 27, 1995. It is run by the parish area Beuster the church district Stendal in Propst Sprengel Stendal Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .

The parish of Klein Beuster used to belong to the parish of Klein-Beuster near Groß-Beuster in the Altmark . The parish looked after in 1903: Kamps, Ostorf and the estates Esack , Groß Wegenitz and Klein Wegenitz, Scharpenlohe and Neuenfelde.

The oldest surviving church records for Klein Beuster date from 1653.

Culture and sights

→ Main article : List of cultural monuments in Seehausen (Altmark)

• The Evangelical village church of St. Marien in Klein Beuster is a baroque half-timbered building from 1740–46 with a brick west tower and an organ.
• There is a cemetery in the churchyard.
• Several farmhouses on Deichstrasse are listed buildings.

literature

• Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 208-212 .
• Wilhelm Zahn : Local history of the Altmark. Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, Salzwedel 1928, DNB  578458357 , OCLC 614308966 , p. 174 .
• JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical handbook from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 365 , 13. Klein-Beuster ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3DHB4_AAAAcAAJ%26pg%3DPA365~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
• Johann Marchal, Wilhelm Fascher: Beuster - an Altmarkdorf on the Old Elbe . Chronicle from posthumous records. Ed .: Peter Marchal. Beuster Municipality, Beuster 2007, DNB  984510834 .

Web links

Commons : Beuster  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• Klein Beuster in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy
• Beuster on the website of the Seehausen Association

Individual evidence

1. ^ Directory of municipalities and parts of municipalities . Area as of 1 April 2013 (= Statistical Office Saxony-Anhalt [Ed.]: Directories / 003 . No. 2013 ). Halle (Saale) May 2013, p. 117 ( destatis.de [PDF; 1.6 MB ; accessed on August 24, 2019]).
2. ↑ ^{a b c d} Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 208-212 .
3. ^ Johann Christoph Becmann, Bernhard Ludwig Beckmann: Historical description of the Chur and Mark Brandenburg . tape 2 . Berlin 1753, Part 5, Book 1, Chapter V, Columns 48-49 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10936702_00358~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
4. ↑ Table sheet 1542: Wittenberge. Reichsamt für Landesaufnahme, 1937, accessed on June 2, 2019 . 
5. ↑ ^{a b} Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
6. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 6 . Berlin 1846, p. 358 ( digitized version ).
7. ↑ Otto Mylius: Catastrum der Handwercker, which in the old Märckischen Creyse ... in which villages ... are to remain ... (=  Corpus Constitutionum Marchicarum . Part 5). February 5, 1725, column 740 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10490372~SZ%3D00648~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
8. ^ Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring : Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg . For statisticians, businessmen, especially for camera operators. tape 1 . Berlin 1804, p. 311 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10000735~SZ%3D00333~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
9. ↑ Administrative region of Magdeburg (Ed.): Official Gazette of the Government of Magdeburg . 1928, ZDB -ID 3766-7 , p. 213 .
10. ↑ ^{a b} Royal Prussian State Statistical Office (ed.): Community encyclopedia for the province of Saxony . Based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905. 1909, DNB  365941735 , p. 98 , no. 67 .
11. ^ ^{A b c d e} Wilhelm Zahn : Heimatkunde der Altmark. Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, Salzwedel 1928, DNB  578458357 , OCLC 614308966 , p. 174 .
12. ↑ Veronika Benecke: The Beuster parish . In: Förderverein der St.-Nikolaus-Kirche Beuster (ed.): The collegiate church St.-Nikolaus zu Beuster on the Romanesque Road . 2009.
13. ↑ Beuster parish. Retrieved October 5, 2019 . 
14. ↑ Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 107 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed October 6, 2019]).
15. ↑ Ernst Machholz: The church books of the Protestant churches in the province of Saxony (=  communications from the Central Office for German Personal and Family History . 30th issue). Leipzig 1925, p. 16 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed October 6, 2019]).
16. ↑ Thomas Hartwig: All Altmark churches from A to Z . Elbe-Havel-Verlag, Havelberg 2012, ISBN 978-3-9814039-5-4 , p. 48 .

Coordinates: 52 ° 56 ′ 19.9 ″  N , 11 ° 47 ′ 24 ″  E