Gehrhof (Seehausen)

Gehrhof Hanseatic City of Seehausen (Altmark) Coordinates: 52 ° 51 ′ 20 ″  N , 11 ° 46 ′ 24 ″  E
Height :	22 m above sea level NHN
Area :	1.75 km²
Residents :	52  (1925)
Population density :	30 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	September 30, 1928
Incorporated into:	Boring
Postal code :	39615
Area code :	039386
Location in Saxony-Anhalt
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Gehrhof is a residential area in the Behrend district of the Hanseatic city of Seehausen (Altmark) , in the Stendal district in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

The Gehrhof is a farm in the Altmark . It is located four kilometers southeast of the town of Seehausen (Altmark) on the Biese river in the Wische .

Neighboring towns are Biesehof in the north, Falkenberg in the east, Dobbrun in the south and Behrend in the south-west.

history

Gehrhof was first mentioned on April 9, 1427, when Margrave Johann of Brandenburg and Burgrave of Nuremberg enfeoffed Hans Boldewin with the "hoff ctzumgere" located at the "felt mark czu Berne". On April 1, 1436, Margrave Johann Arnd and Otto Boldewin enfeoffed the court to “unden”, which belonged to the court “czumgere”. Further mentions are 1443 Gerhoff , 1518 de Gerhoff vp der Bese and 1608 Gerhoff . In 1745 there was a mill and a sheep farm at the Gehrhof knight's seat. The windmill stood at the southern exit of the town at the beginning of the 20th century, but was no longer there in 1932. In 1796 it was reported from Gut Alten-Gehre : “Actually only one outbuilding has excellent soil”. In 1804, two residents and a fisherman lived in the noble Gut Gehrhof . Because of the good soil, it is "used entirely for fat pasture". In 1807 the place was named as the hamlet Gehrhoff and in 1810 as the hamlet Gehrdorf in the canton of Bretsch in the Kingdom of Westphalia . In 1842 Gehrhof was described as a manor suitable for the Landtag on an island of the Biese.

The manor stands on the site of an old castle. From 1460 the farm belonged to the von Jagow family, from 1919 to 1921 to a community of heirs of Count Heinrich von Schlieffen, from 1921 to 1946 to the Schulte-Hiltrop family. In 1946 the owners were expropriated by the land reform and the land was given to 16 new farmers. Later the agricultural production cooperative “Gehrhof” managed the farm.

After 1990, members of the Schulte-Hiltrop family were able to acquire part of the expropriated buildings and lands from the Treuhandanstalt or their successor organization.

Origin of the place name

The name could have been derived from the German first name Ger or Gero .

Desert of Unden

According to a document from 1432, Unden was between Seehausen and Behrend. Wilhelm Zahn reported in 1909: “Now, almost 1 kilometer northwest of Behrend in the corridor of this village, the Räckendorfer Kossatenland was cut by the Stendal – Wittberge railway. However, there is no evidence of a deserted Räckendorf in this area, perhaps it is the old Feldmark von Unden, whose last inhabitants settled as Kossaten in Behrend. "

Incorporations

On September 30, 1928 was Gutsbezirk Gehrhof from the district Osterburg associated with the rural community Behrend. After Behrend was incorporated into Seehausen (Altmark) on February 1, 1974, the district of Gehrhof belonged to the town of Seehausen. Today Gehrhof is only listed as a place to live in the Seehausen district of Behrend.

Population development

year Residents 1775 27 1789 33 1798 34 1801 28 1818 32

year Residents 1840 50 1864 44 1871 37 1885 44 1892 [0]38

year Residents 1895 58 1905 63 1910 [0]75 1925 [0]52

Source if not stated:

religion

The Protestant Christians from Gehrhof belong to the Behrend parish, which formerly belonged to the Dobbrun parish. and the parish area Seehausen of the church district Stendal in Propst Sprengel Stendal Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany is supervised.

economy

A small organic farm with a focus on grassland.

literature

• Wilhelm Zahn : Local history of the Altmark. Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, Salzwedel 1928, DNB  578458357 , OCLC 614308966 , p. 172, 236 .
• Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical Gazetteer for Altmark (Historical Gazetteer Brandenburg, Part XII) - Volume 1 - A-K . In: Publications of the Brandenburg State Main Archives . BWV Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-3743-4 , p. 747 f .
• JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical handbook from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 370 , 44. Gehrhof ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3DHB4_AAAAcAAJ%26pg%3DPA370~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).

Web links

• Gehrhof in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b c d} Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 747-748 .
2. ^ ^{A b c d e} Wilhelm Zahn : Heimatkunde der Altmark. Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, Salzwedel 1928, DNB  578458357 , OCLC 614308966 , p. 172, 236 .
3. ↑ ^{a b} Directory of municipalities and parts of municipalities . Area as of 1 April 2013 (= Statistical Office Saxony-Anhalt [Ed.]: Directories / 003 . No. 2013 ). Halle (Saale) May 2013, p. 111 ( destatis.de [PDF; 1.6 MB ; accessed on August 24, 2019]).
4. ↑ ^{a b} Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
5. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 6 . Berlin 1846, p. 473 ( digitized version ).
6. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 6 . Berlin 1846, p. 495 ( digitized version ).
7. ↑ Measurement table 1613: Seehausen. Reichsamt für Landesaufnahme, 1902, accessed on November 24, 2019 . 
8. ↑ Johann Ernst Fabri : Von der Stadt Seehausen (=  contributions to geography, history and national studies . Volume 2 ). Schneider and Weigel, 1796, p. 451 , Gut Alten-Gehre ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10429204~SZ%3D00487~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
9. ^ Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring : Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg . For statisticians, businessmen, especially for camera operators. tape 1 . Berlin 1804, p. 315 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10000735~SZ%3D00337~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
10. ^ Directory of the departments, districts, cantons and communes of the kingdom. Bulletin des lois du Royaume de Westphalie, Volume 1, Elbe-Departement (separate count), Kanton Bretsche, Cassel / Kassel 1808. 1st print 1808, p. 25/26 Online at Google Books , 2nd print 1810, p. 87 Digitizedhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10550811_00091~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D in the MDZ . For the differences between the prints see prefacehttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10550811_00009~SZ%3D~doppelseiten%3D~LT%3DPrerede~PUR%3D .
11. ^ JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical manual from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 370 , 44. Gehrhof ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3DHB4_AAAAcAAJ%26pg%3DPA370~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
12. ↑ ^{a b c} Gehrhof's shop at www.gehrhof.de. Retrieved November 24, 2019 . 
13. ^ Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local dictionary for the Altmark (Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg, part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 154 .
14. ↑ Ernst Haetge: The circle Osterburg (=  The art monuments of the Province of Saxony . Band 4 ). Hopfer, Burg near Magdeburg 1938, DNB  361451652 , p. 106 .
15. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 6 . Berlin 1846, p. 366 ( digitized version ).
16. ^ Wilhelm Zahn : The desolation of the Altmark . In: Historical sources of the Province of Saxony and neighboring areas . tape 43 . Hendel, Halle as 1909, p. 227–228 , no. 234 Unden .
17. ↑ Administrative region of Magdeburg (Ed.): Official Gazette of the Government of Magdeburg . 1928, ZDB -ID 3766-7 , p. 213 .
18. ↑ Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 344, 345, 346 .
19. ↑ Karla Balkow, Werner Christ: Local Lexicon of the German Democratic Republic . Staatsverlag der DDR, 1986, ISBN 3-7685-2185-0 , p. 94 .
20. ↑ Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 106 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed November 24, 2019]).