Ostorf (Seehausen)

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Ostorf
Hanseatic City of Seehausen (Altmark)
Coordinates: 52 ° 55 ′ 29 ″  N , 11 ° 47 ′ 44 ″  E
Height : 21 m above sea level NHN
Area : 4.56 km²
Residents : 213  (2014)
Population density : 47 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : April 1, 1940
Incorporated into: Beuster
Postal code : 39615
Area code : 039386
Ostorf (Saxony-Anhalt)
Ostorf

Location in Saxony-Anhalt
Signpost on the north-western edge of the village
Signpost on the north-western edge of the village

Ostorf is a district of the Hanseatic town of Seehausen (Altmark) in the Stendal district in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

The scattered settlement Ostorf is in the north of the Wische in the Altmark five kilometers northeast of the Hanseatic city of Seehausen (Altmark) and eight kilometers south-southeast of Wittenberge on the Elbe dike watering. The area of ​​the district extends from the Alte Elbe Beuster in the north to Landwerdergraben Seehausen (formerly called Landwehrgraben) in the south. In the northern and southern parts of the village there is a strip of sand and gravel on the old arable land, which comes from the dike breaches Herms-Brack in 1771 and Wendts Brack (today Bismarks Brack) in 1567.

The neighboring towns are Werder in the north, Scharpenlohe and Unterkamps in the northeast, Oberkamps in the southeast, Auf dem Sande in the east, Klein Holzhausen in the south, Nienfelde , Feldneuendorf and Wegenitz in the southwest and Esack , Eichfeld and Grashof in the northwest.

history

The first written mention of Ostorf comes from the year 1416 as to Osterborghestorpe , when the dean and the chapter of the collegiate monastery in Groß Beuster compared a pension from the interest of the place with the calender at Seehausen. In 1427 awarded Margrave John the Arnd Negenrad in already mountains ( Schoenberg ) different lifts, including Ninckerkes hoff semi czu Osterberstorff . Other mentions are 1472 to Ostorpe , 1535 Oberstorff and 1687 Ostorff . In 1804 the village is called Ostorf and Ostdorf , has 7 whole farmers, 5 residents and a windmill. The windmill stood until 1910 in the residential area Auf dem Sande , east of the village , which today belongs to Beuster and no longer to Ostorf.

Until 1940 the farm at Hufe belonged to the municipality.

Incorporations

On April 1, 1940, the communities of Ostorf (excluding the Falcke, Herper and Neubauer farms in the southern part of Ostorf), Beuster , Scharpenlohe , Werder and, from the community of Klein Holzhausen, only the districts of Oberkamps and Unterkamps up to and including the irrigation with the merged Rühstedter Wiesen and the districts of Groß Wegenitz and Klein Wegenitz to form a new municipality with the name Beuster. Ostorf became part of the municipality of Beuster in the district of Osterburg .

With the merger of Beuster with other municipalities on January 1, 2010 to form a new municipality with the name Hanseatic City of Seehausen (Altmark) , Ostorf became a district of Seehausen.

The Falcke, Herper and Neubauer farms in the southern part of Ostorf and thus also the farm at Hufe came to the Klein Holzhausen district of the Herzfelde community, which was also established on April 1, 1940. Herzfelde was incorporated into Schönberg on July 1, 1950 .

prehistory

In the 1930s, some urns with corpse burn were found on the southern edge of the Ostorfer district on the then border with Klein Holzhausen, which were assigned to the end of the Bronze Age or the earlier Iron Age.

Population development

year Residents
1734 58
1775 73
1789 91
year Residents
1798 98
1801 75
1818 70
year Residents
1840 107
1864 138
1871 97
year Residents
1885 74
1892 82
1895 77
year Residents
1900 92
1905 71
1910 85
year Residents
1925 81
1939 67

Source if not stated:

religion

The Evangelicals from Ostorf are parish in the parish of Klein Beuster. This was merged on July 27, 1995 with the parish of Groß Beuster to form the parish of Beuster. It is run by the parish area Beuster the church district Stendal in Propst Sprengel Stendal Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .

Culture and sights

Half-timbered house on Ostorfer Chaussee

A farmhouse in Osttorf is a listed building. It is a baroque half-timbered building with an inscription and horizontal compartments from 1760.

Economy and Infrastructure

The Ostorf dairy farm is engaged in the production of milk and beef.

literature

  • Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical Gazetteer for Altmark (Historical Gazetteer Brandenburg, Part XII) - Volume 2 - L-Z . In: Publications of the Brandenburg State Main Archives . BWV Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-3743-4 , p. 1621 ff .
  • JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical handbook from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 379-380 , 106 Ostorf ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3DHB4_AAAAcAAJ%26pg%3DPA379~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
  • Johann Marchal, Wilhelm Fascher: Beuster - an Altmarkdorf on the Old Elbe . Chronicle from posthumous records. Ed .: Peter Marchal. Municipality of Beuster, Beuster 2007, DNB  984510834 , p. 29-30 .

Web links

Commons : Ostorf  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d e Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 1621-1624 .
  2. ↑ Landkreis Stendal - The District Administrator: District Development Concept Landkreis Stendal 2025. October 30, 2015, p. 296 , accessed on August 3, 2019 .
  3. ↑ Main statute of the Hanseatic city of Seehausen (Altmark) . September 17, 2019, § 1 Name, designation, p. 2 ( seehausen-altmark.de [PDF; 3.9 MB ; accessed on November 9, 2019]).
  4. ^ Directory of municipalities and parts of municipalities . Area as of 1 April 2013 (= Statistical Office Saxony-Anhalt [Ed.]: Directories / 003 . No. 2013 ). Halle (Saale) May 2013, p. 117 ( destatis.de [PDF; 1.6 MB ; accessed on August 24, 2019]).
  5. ↑ a b Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
  6. ^ A b c Johann Marchal, Wilhelm Fascher: Beuster - an Altmarkdorf on the Old Elbe . Chronicle from posthumous records. Ed .: Peter Marchal. Municipality of Beuster, Beuster 2007, DNB  984510834 , p. 29, 30, 93 .
  7. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 6 . Berlin 1846, p. 362 ( digitized version ).
  8. ^ A b Wilhelm Zahn : The desertions of the Altmark . In: Historical sources of the Province of Saxony and neighboring areas . tape 43 . Hendel, Halle as 1909, p. 163-164 , No. 168 .
  9. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 6 . Berlin 1846, p. 473 ( digitized version ).
  10. ^ Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring : Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg . For statisticians, businessmen, especially for camera operators. tape 1 . Berlin 1804, p. 318 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10000735~SZ%3D00340~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
  11. ↑ Table sheet 1542: Wittenberge. Reichsamt für Landesaufnahme, 1902, accessed on October 5, 2019 .
  12. ^ Royal Prussian State Statistical Office (ed.): Community encyclopedia for the province of Saxony . Based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905. 1909, DNB  365941735 , p. 98-99 , No. 95 .
  13. ↑ a b In the official gazette it says "area"
  14. ↑ Administrative region of Magdeburg (Ed.): Official Gazette of the Government of Magdeburg . 1939, ZDB -ID 3766-7 , p. 86 , no. 85 .
  15. ↑ Administrative region of Magdeburg (Ed.): Official Gazette of the Government of Magdeburg . 1939, ZDB -ID 3766-7 , p. 86 , no. 86 .
  16. ↑ Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 345 .
  17. ^ A b c Wilhelm Zahn : Local history of the Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, DNB  578458357 , p. 173 .
  18. ↑ Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 107 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed October 12, 2019]).
  19. ↑ Veronika Benecke: The Beuster parish . In: Förderverein der St.-Nikolaus-Kirche Beuster (ed.): The collegiate church St.-Nikolaus zu Beuster on the Romanesque Road . 2009.
  20. ↑ Beuster parish. Retrieved October 12, 2019 .
  21. ^ Mario Titze in: Georg Dehio : Handbook of German Art Monuments . Saxony-Anhalt. Volume I: Ute Bednarz, Folkhard Cremer and others: Magdeburg administrative region. Revision. Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich et al. 2002, ISBN 3-422-03069-7 , p. 691.