Esack (Seehausen)

Esack Hanseatic City of Seehausen (Altmark) Coordinates: 52 ° 55 ′ 55 ″ N , 11 ° 46 ′ 31 ″ E
Height :	20 m above sea level NHN
Area :	97.7 ha
Residents :	83 (2014)
Population density :	85 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	September 30, 1928
Incorporated into:	Beuster
Postal code :	39615
Area code :	039386
Location in Saxony-Anhalt
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Esack is a district of the Hanseatic town of Seehausen (Altmark) in the Stendal district in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

The Esack estate is located five kilometers north-northeast of the Hanseatic city of Seehausen (Altmark) and seven kilometers south-southeast of Wittenberge .

To the west of the village is the Kleine Wehl , a small lake that was created by an inlet vortex when the Aland dike broke. The Elbe dike irrigation, a small ditch that flows into the Aland west of the town, flows northwest. In 1937 it was still called " Tauber Aland ".

The neighboring towns are Steinfelde in the north, Beuster and Grashof in the northeast, Eichfeld in the east, Ostorf and Klein Holzhausen in the southeast, Nienfelde in the south, Feldneuendorf and Wegenitz in the southwest and Geestgottberg , Eickhof and Hohe Geest in the northwest.

history

The first written mention of Esack comes from the year 1608. In a copy , a farm at Groß Beuster, called Esech, was recorded, on which Bars holds a Halbmeier . 1745 the place is a knight seat of the von Barsewisch . In 1775 the place was called Esaack . In 1804 it is called the noble estate Esack . On December 15, 1848, Wilhelm Friedrich Georg Berhard von Barsewisch sold his property in Esack and moved to Fürstenwalde in 1852. The new owners were the Türcke family, who managed the estate until 1904. From 1910 to 1945 the estate belonged to Fritz Lüddecke. He changed the management. Land was converted into grassland, a stud farm was set up and leased. A detailed list of the families who ran the estate is preserved in the estate of Wilhelm Faschner in the Osterburg district museum .

With the exception of the pigeon tower, all old buildings were demolished in 1910. The half-timbered pigeon tower, of which a picture has survived, was also demolished around 1957.

Agriculture

Initially, Karl von Wuthenau leased the stud, his stud master was a Baron von Drachenfels. The State Councilor Emil Georg von Stauß then leased the stud from the last landowner Fritz Lüddecke in Schlitz Castle . The stud master Robert Hörnike recently bred racehorses. He later switched to the Hoppegarten racecourse . He kept thoroughbred mares who had retired from racing. In the land reform the manor Esack was confiscated by 111 hectare of agricultural land, partially divided and be settled. The existing 120 animals together with an area of 49 hectares formed the basis for the stud established in 1947, which on January 1, 1948 was incorporated as a part of the state estate for horse breeding Billberge . Already on August 22nd, the Esack foal farm came to the Dobbrun estate. On May 1, 1950, a stallion rearing station was established at the Kreuz State Stud. In 1954 the Dobbruner Gut was separated and Esack became an independent estate called "VEG Tierzucht Esack". In 1958, around 20 to 25 broodmares were kept in the young stallion rearing station. In the same year a cowshed for 400 cows with reproduction was built. In 1964 an apprentice dormitory was built. On January 1, 1967, the goods VEG Dobbrun and Meseberg were attached to the Esack estate as departments. Horse breeding had meanwhile been given up.

In 1992 the company was assigned to the Treuhandanstalt , which sold it to a family from Scharpenlohe who are now involved in arable and livestock farming on the estate. One is a dairy cattle facility and a herd of suckler cows.

Former cemetery

Around 1860 the family Türcke put the manor Esack a family cemetery in the left- liner at the pigeons Aland near the manor. By driving up a mountain, the site remained anhydrous. The system was no longer used by the successors. The weeping ash trees were cut down as firewood.

Incorporations

On September 30, 1928, the Esack manor district from the Osterburg district was merged with the rural communities of Klein Beuster and Groß Beuster to form the rural community of Beuster.

As a result of the merger of the municipality of Beuster with other municipalities to form the Hanseatic city of Seehausen (Altmark) , Esack came to Seehausen on January 1, 2010 as a district.

Population development

year	Residents
1775	14th
1789	20th
1798	17th

year	Residents
1801	24
1818	19th
1840	22nd

year	Residents
1864	22nd
1871	31
1885	31

year	Residents
1892	29
1895	25th
1900	42

year	Residents
1905	23
1910	23
1925	13

Source if not stated:

religion

The Protestant Christians from Esack used to belong to the parish of Klein Beuster and thus to the parish of Klein-Beuster near Groß-Beuster in the Altmark . The Protestant parish of Klein Beuster was merged with the parish of Groß Beuster to form the parish of Beuster on July 27, 1995. It is run by the parish area Beuster the church district Stendal in Propst Sprengel Stendal Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .

Economy and Infrastructure

Today's dairy farm in Esack with 250 cows was created in 1992 from the former Volksgut Esack.

literature

Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical Gazetteer for Altmark (Historical Gazetteer Brandenburg, Part XII) - Volume 1 - A-K . In: Publications of the Brandenburg State Main Archives . BWV Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-3743-4 , p. 646 f .
JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical handbook from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 368 , 36. Esack ( digitized version ).

Web links

Good Esack. Retrieved October 19, 2019
Esack in the historical directory of the Association for Computer Genealogy

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 646-647 .
↑ Landkreis Stendal - The District Administrator: District Development Concept Landkreis Stendal 2025. October 30, 2015, p. 296 , accessed on August 3, 2019 .
↑ Main statute of the Hanseatic city of Seehausen (Altmark) . September 17, 2019, § 1 Name, designation, p. 2 ( seehausen-altmark.de [PDF; 3.9 MB ; accessed on November 9, 2019]).
↑ ^a ^b table sheet 1542: Wittenberge. Reichsamt für Landesaufnahme, 1937, accessed on October 19, 2019 .
^ ^A ^b ^c ^d Johann Marchal, Wilhelm Fascher: Beuster - an Altmarkdorf on the Old Elbe . Chronicle from posthumous records. Ed .: Peter Marchal. Beuster Municipality, Beuster 2007, DNB 984510834 .
↑ ^a ^b Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
^ Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) - Volume 1 - A – K. 2018, p. 646.
↑ quoted from Rohrlach: BLHA , Rep. 78, Kopiar No. 83, fol 115b
^ Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring : Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg . For statisticians, businessmen, especially for camera operators. tape 1 . Berlin 1804, p. 313 ( digitized version ).
↑ ^a ^b The estate "Esack". In: gut-esack.de. Retrieved October 19, 2019 .
^ Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local dictionary for the Altmark (Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg, part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 204, 646 .
↑ ^a ^b Reinhold Seelig: Two horse lovers on the Esack estate . Ed .: Helmut Kurt Block and Kulturförderverein Östliche Altmark (= knowledge of the region . Volume 3 ). 1st edition. Edition Kulturförderverein Östliche Altmark, Kremkau 2008, DNB 994253249 , p. 47-54 .
↑ ^a ^b Astrid Mathis: You have to be pain-free here . In: Volksstimme Magdeburg . January 10, 2015 ( volksstimme.de [accessed October 19, 2019]).
↑ Administrative region of Magdeburg (Ed.): Official Gazette of the Government of Magdeburg . 1928, ZDB -ID 3766-7 , p. 213 .
↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d Wilhelm Zahn : Local history of the Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, DNB 578458357 , p. 173 .
↑ Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 107 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed October 19, 2019]).
↑ Beuster parish. Retrieved October 19, 2019 .

[HOB-12-1] Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 646-647 .

[KEK-2025-2] Landkreis Stendal - The District Administrator: District Development Concept Landkreis Stendal 2025. October 30, 2015, p. 296 , accessed on August 3, 2019 .

[HS-3] Main statute of the Hanseatic city of Seehausen (Altmark) . September 17, 2019, § 1 Name, designation, p. 2 ( seehausen-altmark.de [PDF; 3.9 MB ; accessed on November 9, 2019]).

[MTB-1542-4] table sheet 1542: Wittenberge. Reichsamt für Landesaufnahme, 1937, accessed on October 19, 2019 .

[Marchal-5] A ^b ^c ^d Johann Marchal, Wilhelm Fascher: Beuster - an Altmarkdorf on the Old Elbe . Chronicle from posthumous records. Ed .: Peter Marchal. Beuster Municipality, Beuster 2007, DNB 984510834 .

[DE-ST_SAV-6] Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )

[7] Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) - Volume 1 - A – K. 2018, p. 646.

[8] quoted from Rohrlach: BLHA , Rep. 78, Kopiar No. 83, fol 115b

[Bratring-1-9] Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring : Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg . For statisticians, businessmen, especially for camera operators. tape 1 . Berlin 1804, p. 313 ( digitized version ).

[Gut_Esack-10] The estate "Esack". In: gut-esack.de. Retrieved October 19, 2019 .

[11] Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local dictionary for the Altmark (Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg, part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 204, 646 .

[Wissen-3-Esack-12] Reinhold Seelig: Two horse lovers on the Esack estate . Ed .: Helmut Kurt Block and Kulturförderverein Östliche Altmark (= knowledge of the region . Volume 3 ). 1st edition. Edition Kulturförderverein Östliche Altmark, Kremkau 2008, DNB 994253249 , p. 47-54 .

[VS-13] Astrid Mathis: You have to be pain-free here . In: Volksstimme Magdeburg . January 10, 2015 ( volksstimme.de [accessed October 19, 2019]).

[14] Administrative region of Magdeburg (Ed.): Official Gazette of the Government of Magdeburg . 1928, ZDB -ID 3766-7 , p. 213 .

[Zahn-1928-15] Wilhelm Zahn : Local history of the Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, DNB 578458357 , p. 173 .

[Almanach1903-16] Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 107 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed October 19, 2019]).

[17] Beuster parish. Retrieved October 19, 2019 .