Circle of supremacy

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Basic data
Inventory period 1912-1922
Administrative headquarters Miter
Residents 30,696 (1910)
Communities 42
Arnstadt 1905.jpg
The Arnstadt - Gehren area in 1905

The district of suzerainty was from 1912 to 1922 a district in the Principality of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen and in the Free State of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen . The circle seat was in Gehren . The area of ​​the former district is now largely part of the Ilm district in Thuringia .

history

In the 19th century, the principality of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen consisted of the three spatially separated parts of the country: Sondershausen, Arnstadt and Gehren. The Sondershausen part of the country formed the subordinate rule , while the Arnstadt and Gehren parts of the country were called the upper rule . When the national territory was reorganized in 1850, the two administrative districts of Arnstadt and Gehren were formed in the suzerainty . In 1912 there was a comprehensive regional reform in Schwarzburg-Sondershausen. With the exception of the now independent city of Arnstadt , the entire supremacy formed the district of supremacy with its seat in Gehren.

In 1918 the Principality of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen became the Free State of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen, which in turn opened up in Thuringia on May 1, 1920 . In Thuringia, a comprehensive regional reform took place in 1922, in which the district of suzerainty was largely absorbed in the new Arnstadt district. Only the communities Garsitz , Oelze and Schwarzmühle came to the new district of Rudolstadt and Angelhausen-Oberndorf was incorporated into the independent city of Arnstadt.

Population development

year 1900 1910
Arnstadt administrative district 24.106 28,628
Gehren administrative district 17,417 19,909

Population of communities with more than 2,000 inhabitants (as of 1910):

Miter 2917
Geschwenda 2291
Großbreitenbach 3255
Langewiesen 3814

Communities

The following municipalities originally belonged to the Gehren administrative district and since 1912 to the district of suzerainty:

The following communities originally belonged to the administrative district of Arnstadt and since 1912 to the district of suzerainty:

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Uli Schubert: German municipality register 1910. Retrieved on May 22, 2009 .
  2. ^ Law on the Reorganization of State Administration of March 17, 1850 (§14) . In: Law collection for the principality of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen . 3rd piece, no. 6 . Sondershausen 1850 ( digitized version ).
  3. ^ District regulations from April 6, 1912 . In: Law collection for the Principality of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen . 21st piece, No. 35 . Sondershausen 1912 ( digitized version ).
  4. ^ Ordinance on the entry into force of the district regulations from June 28, 1912 . In: Law collection for the Principality of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen . 35th piece, No. 59 . Sondershausen 1912 ( digitized version ).