Kulinowo

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Kulinowo
Kulinowo does not have a coat of arms
Kulinowo (Poland)
Kulinowo
Kulinowo
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Mrągowo
Gmina : Mikołajki
Geographic location : 53 ° 47 '  N , 21 ° 35'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 46 '30 "  N , 21 ° 35' 6"  E
Residents :
Postal code : 11-730
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NMR
Economy and Transport
Street : Mikołajki / ext. 609 → Kulinowo
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Kulinowo ( German  Kulinowen , 1930 to 1945 Waldesruh ) is a small town in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship and belongs to the urban and rural municipality of Mikołajki (Nikolaiken) in the Powiat Mrągowski ( Sensburg district ).

Geographical location

Kulinowo is located on the west bank of Lake Nikolaik ( Jezioro Mikołajskie in Polish ) in the north of the Masurian Landscape Protection Park (Polish: Mazurski Park Krajobrazowy ) in the heart of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , 22 kilometers southeast of the district town of Mrągowo ( German Sensburg ).  

history

The small manor named Kullinowen after 1785 and Kulinowen until 1930 was founded in 1612. In 1910 the Kulinowen manor district in the East Prussian district of Sensburg had ten inhabitants.

On the basis of the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Kulinowen belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether it would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In kulinowen, 20 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland did not receive any votes.

On September 30, 1928, it was incorporated into the municipality (from 1934: city) Nikolaiken and on August 10, 1930, it was renamed "Waldesruh".

As a result of the war, the small estate came to Poland in 1945 along with all of southern East Prussia and was given the Polish form of the name “Kulinowo”. Today it is a locality within the urban and rural municipality Mikołajki (Nikolaiken) in the powiat Mrągowski ( Sensburg district ), until 1998 the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then assigned to the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship .

church

Until 1945 Kulinowen resp. Waldesruh parish in the Protestant parish church Nikolaiken in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Catholic St. Adalbert Church in Sensburg in the Diocese of Warmia . Today Kulinowo belongs to Mikołajki with regard to both denominations , but is now located in the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland and in the Ełk diocese of the Polish Catholic Church .

traffic

Kulinowo is located away from the traffic on a side road that leads from the town of Mikołajki to here. There is no train connection.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 633
  2. ↑ a b Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Waldesruh
  3. ↑ Uli Schubert, municipality directory, district Sensburg  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.ulischubert.de  
  4. ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 113
  5. ↑ a b Waldesruh at GenWiki  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / wiki-de.genealogy.net  
  6. ↑ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church of East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 501