Śmietki Małe

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Śmietki Małe
Śmietki Małe does not have a coat of arms
Śmietki Małe (Poland)
Śmietki Małe
Śmietki Małe
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Mrągowo
Gmina : Mikołajki
Geographic location : 53 ° 49 '  N , 21 ° 26'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 48 '58 "  N , 21 ° 26' 27"  E
Residents :
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NMR
Economy and Transport
Street : Baranowo / DK 16 → Śmietki Małe
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Śmietki Małe ( German  Ludwigshof , also Klein Schnittken ) is a small town in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . He belongs to the urban and rural community Mikołajki ( German  Nikolaiken ) in the powiat Mrągowski ( Sensburg district ).

Geographical location

Śmietki Małe is located in the heart of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship , eleven kilometers southeast of the district town of Mrągowo ( German  Sensburg ).

Place name

The Polish place name "Śmietki Małe" initially bore the village with the previous German name " Klein Schnittken " after 1945 . However, this place no longer exists. The name "Śmietki Małe" was then transferred to the place further north called " Ludwigshof ".

history

Klein Schnittken

Klein Schnittken was founded on March 22, 1838 and was the Vorwerk zu Schnittken ( Śmietki in Polish ), to whose manor it belonged. In 1910 there were seven residents registered in Klein Schnittken. On September 30, 1928 the Gutsgebiet Schnittken and with it the Vorwerk Klein Schnittken was incorporated into the rural community Inulzen (1938 to 1945 Neufasten , Polish Inulec ), which was then renamed "rural community Schnittken".

In 1945 Klein Schnittken in consequence of the war with the entire south was East Prussia to Poland handed over, the Polish form of the name "Śmietki Małe" until its existence loses and place name on the former received Ludwigshof passes.

Ludwigshof

The small town of Ludwigshof was founded in 1823 and formed by a medium-sized farm. Until 1945 it was a place to live in the rural community of Barranowen (1938 to 1945 Hoverbeck , Polish Baranowo ) in the Sensburg district in the Gumbinnen district (from 1905: Allenstein district ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1905 Ludwigshof had 21 residents.

As Ludwigshof in 1945 with the southern East Prussia to Poland came, they gave the small town of the Polish name "Śmietki Małe" which previously to the now extinct place small Schnittken had been awarded. Today Śmietki Małe is part of the municipality of Mikołajki (Nikolaiken) in the Powiat Mrągowski ( Sensburg district ), until 1998 the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then it belongs to the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .

church

Before 1945, both Klein Schnittken and Ludwigshof were in the Protestant Church of Barranowen (1938 to 1945 Hoverbeck , Polish Baranowo ) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Catholic Church of St. Adalbert in Sensburg (Polish Mrągowo ) in the Diocese of Warmia parish.

Today Śmietki Małe belongs to the Evangelical Church of Mikołajki in the Masurian Diocese of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland and the Catholic Parish Church of Baranowo in the Diocese of Ełk in the Polish Catholic Church .

traffic

Śmietki Małe is located south of the Polish national road 16 (old German Reichsstrasse 127 ) and can be reached directly via Baranowo (Barranowen , Hoverbeck from 1938 to 1945 ) . Baranowo was also the nearest train station from Ludwigshof or Śmietki Małe until 2009. It was on the Czerwonka – Ełk ( German  Rothfließ – Lyck ) railway line , which is no longer used.

The former Klein Schnittken was accessible via a side street from Śmietki (Schnittken) .

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Klein Schnittken at GenWiki
  2. a b c Ludwigshof (district Sensburg) at GenWiki
  3. Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Klein Schnittken
  4. ^ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Ludwigshof
  5. Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church of East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 501