Landsmannschaft Hansea on the Wels

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The compatriot in the CC Hansea on the Wels in Munich is a mandatory and colored student union in the Coburg Convent (CC). It unites students and former students of Munich universities in friendship for life. The members of the country team are called "Hanseatic League".

Couleur of the Landsmannschaft Hansea on the Wels

history

Hansea Circle on the Wels

The Landsmannschaft Hansea auf dem Wels was created through the merger of the three Munich Landsmannschaft Hannovera auf dem Wels, Hansea and Schyria.

After the merger of the three Landsmannschaften on February 3, 1951, the Landsmannschaft Hansea auf dem Wels took over the colors of the Schyria, the name of the Hansea and the addition of the Hannovera auf dem Wels.

The founding date is July 17, 1853, that of the oldest of the three corporations, namely that of the Hannovera auf dem Wels, which was founded on that day as the North German Student Society on the Wels in Erlangen and was recognized and officially registered under this date.

Hannovera on the Wels

The Welsgarten on the Erlanger Burgberg, 1797

The addition to the name “auf dem Wels” comes from the princely Thurn & Taxischer Hofkammerrat and postmaster Johann Heinrich Wels. In 1798 he was granted the concession to build a fully licensed establishment on the Burgberg near Erlangen . From then on, North German students met there, who formed the forerunner of the Hannovera auf dem Wels.

A loose association of North German students in Erlangen was first mentioned in the same year. Although this had its own colors and circles, it was made up of members of various country teams . On July 17, 1853, the officially registered North German Student Society on the Wels was founded from this union . Only since then has it been described as an independent corporation.

The North German student society took from 1882 to the first non-publicly funded colors green, white and red. Since January 23, 1890 and the adoption of the name Hannovera auf dem Wels , these were also worn publicly together with green hats. In 1895 the Bund had to be adjourned, but on July 19, 1907 it was reopened as a Landsmannschaft in the Coburg Landsmannschafter Convent (CLC). After the First World War, Hannovera took up the former VC connection Lotharingia to Munich on the Wels .

In the course of the ban on student associations by the Nazi regime, Hannovera had to be suspended on the Wels in 1936.

Hansea

The founding boys of the academic table society, 1891

On November 16, 1891, the academic table society Lumpia with the colors gray-white-brown was founded at the University of Karlsruhe . Initially founded as a humorous allusion to student fraternities, it took on the name Libertas in 1900 and from 1905 carried its own color and acquired its own weapons. In 1907 the Libertas merged with the Academic Association Hansea to form the Landsmannschaft Hansea , but kept the original rag colors. From 1908 to 1919 Hansea belonged to the General Landsmannschafter Convent on the Marksburg (ALC), but then joined the German Landsmannschaft (DL).

On November 9, 1924, it then moved to Munich with the new colors of steel blue, white and wine red, where it was also banned in 1936 and had to stop operating.

Shyria

Member of the Schyria Landsmannschaft in a pub jacket , painted by Ludwig Maurer-Franken (1932)

On November 4, 1896, the "South German Student Union" registered at the Ludwig Maximilians University in Munich , which emerged from the Algovia Kneipverband, which had only recently been founded. In the same semester, the colors green-silver-black were worn, and the classification system was introduced and the name “South German student union Schyria” was adopted. The name Schyria is derived from the ancestral castle of the Wittelsbach family in Scheyern . From the summer of 1899, Schyria took the addition of "Free Landsmannschaft" in its name and was accepted on May 25, 1910 in the Coburg Landsmannschaften Convent (CLC). During the First World War, Schyria had to cease operations due to a lack of members, but resumed it after the end of the war. As early as autumn 1935, Schyria was negotiating a merger with Hansea, but this was rejected by the German Landsmannschaft. In the summer of 1936, the active Schyria country team was forcibly dissolved.

Comradeship Hochberg

After fraternities were banned in 1936, many corporations were expropriated or had to sell their houses. In order to save their fortune and at the same time to be able to preserve the old traditions, many connections to so-called comradeships formed in the National Socialist German Student Union ( NSDStB ). In these, the convention principle, outlawed by the National Socialists, and the wearing of colors could be continued to live. The old gentlemen's associations of the Landsmannschaften Hannovera auf dem Wels, Hansea and Schyria came together to form the Hochberg comradeship , which existed until the end of the Second World War.

Hansea on the catfish

First couleur stroll after the Second World War, 1952

After the general ban on student associations issued by the Allied military government was lifted in 1950, the Landsmannschaft Hansea auf dem Wels was founded on February 3, 1951 and joined the Coburg Convent of Landsmannschaften and Turnerschaften (CC).

On December 7, 1952, the old rulers of the adjourned Saxo-Borussia team in Leipzig were included in the Hansea auf dem Wels team, which acted as sponsors.

In 1990/91 Hansea auf dem Wels took over the presidency of the Coburg Convent and was able to welcome the reconstituted leagues from the former GDR back to the association.

Color, motto, coat of arms

The coat of arms of the Landsmannschaft in CC Hansea on the Wels

The Landsmannschaft Hansea auf dem Wels wears the colors green-silver-black with silver percussion. In addition, a green hat in the medium plate format is worn. The foxes wear a green and black ribbon with silver percussion. The motto is honor - friendship - fatherland .

The coat of arms is quartered and covered with a heart shield, which bears the black circle on a white background .

The upper right field (seen from the porter) shows a cog with white sails on a blue background in relation to the former Hansea . The flags of the newly founded Green-Silver-Black Federation are waving from the mast. The bow flag contains the colors white-red-white of the old Hanseatic League , whereas the green flag attached to the stern stands for the freedom of the seas.

The upper left quarter indicates Hannovera auf dem Wels with the Welslinde , adorned with the red and black shield of the Märker , who was the first of the North German Student Union to meet on the Wels between 1798 and 1806.

The lower right field shows the colors green-silver-black, which were adopted by the Landsmannschaft Schyria.

The lower left field shows the covenant mark on a silver background . It contains a wreath of green oak leaves that is open at the top and has a green-silver-black bow at the bottom. The wreath is a sign of eternal friendship, the rackets crossed over it stand for the scale principle and (formerly) unconditional satisfaction . The founding date of July 17, 1853 appears in the angle formed by the blades of the bat.

A helmet with a red lining sits on the shield . On it rests a bead in the federal colors with three ostrich feathers in green, silver and black.

Friendship relationships

The Landsmannschaft Hansea auf dem Wels maintains friendship relationships with

Hanseatic House

Exterior view of the Hanseatic House

Built in 1881 by the architect Matthias Berger , the connection house of the Hansea on the Wels is after the Siegestor the oldest existing monument on Leopoldstrasse in Munich-Schwabing . The left half of the house was originally owned by the Landsmannschaft Schyria, but was lost after the ban on student associations in Germany and could not be regained. The right half of the house, on the other hand, belonged to the Landsmannschaft Hansea and is still owned by the Landsmannschaft Hansea auf dem Wels.

Known members

See also

literature

  • Stefan Bauer, Peter Engelhardt, Ernst Schönwälder: The presidential year of the Hansea Landsmannschaft auf dem Wels in the Coburg Convent 1990/91: Challenge and support. Coburg 1991.
  • Michael Doeberl , Alfred Bienengräber (Ed.): The academic Germany. Volume 2: The German universities and their academic citizens . CA Weller, Berlin 1931. pp. 963-964.
  • Ulrich Heussel: Germany- political milestones in the reception of the Coburg Convent: Building the Wall, Eastern Treaties and Reunification (= Historia Academica 37), Student History Association of the Coburg Convent, 1998. pp. 225–237.
  • Peter Jäger, Wolfgang Rau: 125 years of the Landsmannschaft in the Coburg Convent Hansea on the Wels. Munich 1978.
  • Alfred Janssen: The history of the Landsmannschaft Hannovera on the Wels. 1855 to 1915. Hamburg 1915.
  • Heinz Kraus: The country teams and gymnastics associations of the Coburg Convent. Appendix: The leagues of the Austrian Landsmannschafter- und Turnerschafter-Convent (= Historia Academica 17), Studentengeschichtliche Vereinigung, 1978. P. 99-100.
  • Max Lindemann: Handbook of the German Landsmannschaft. 10th edition, Berlin 1925.
  • Max Mechow: Well-known CCer (= Historia Academica 8/9), Student History Association 1980.
  • Wilhelm Meyer: History of the Landsmannschaft Hannovera ad Wels, Erlangen-Munich. Berlin 1932.
  • Berthold Ohm: Handbook of the German Landsmannschaft. Hamburg 1934. pp. 416-420.
  • Holger Zinn: The comradeships of the leagues of the German Landsmannschaft (DL) and the Representative Convent (VC) in the years between 1933 and 1945 . (= Historia Academica 40), Studentengeschichtliche Vereinigung, 2001. pp. 141–142, 167–168.

Web links

Commons : Landsmannschaft Hansea auf dem Wels  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Paul Gerhardt Gladen : Gaudeamus igitur. The student connections then and now. Callwey, Munich 1986, ISBN 3-7667-0811-2 . P. 215.
  2. ^ EH Eberhard: Handbook of the student liaison system . Leipzig, 1924/25, p. 98.
  3. Vademecum. I. part. The corporations without a scale ban. Munich 1904/05, plate 71.
  4. Paul Gerhardt Gladen : The history of the student corporation associations , Volume 1. Würzburg 1981, p 144th
  5. Schyria in: The Munich academic corporations. With color. Munich 1906.
  6. ^ Holger Zinn: The comradeships of the leagues of the German Landsmannschaft (DL) and the representative convent (VC) in the years between 1933 and 1945. (= Historia Academica 40), Student History Association of the Coburg Convent, 2001. P. 167–168 .
  7. ^ Kurt U. Bertrams (ed.): Student associations in the GDR. WJK, Hilden 2006. p. 75.
  8. ^ Ernst-Günter Glienke: Civis Academicus - Handbook of the German, Austrian and Swiss corporations and student associations at universities, high and secondary schools. Born in 1996, Lahr 1996, p. 182.
  9. Theodor Hölcke: The coat of arms of the leagues of the Coburg Convent (= Historia Academica 21/22), Student History Association of the Coburg Convent, 1982. P. 110–111.

Coordinates: 48 ° 9 '37 "  N , 11 ° 35' 7.3"  E