List of European protected areas in the state of Salzburg

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In the State of Salzburg there are 29  Natura 2000 areas ( European protected areas ) with a total area of ​​1,080  km² . The Natura 2000 areas make up around 15% of the land area of Salzburg .

The Natura 2000 areas in Salzburg's nature conservation law

Due to the two European nature conservation directives , Directive 92/43 / EEC (Fauna-Flora-Habitat Directive) and the Directive on the conservation of wild birds (Birds Directive, 79/409 / EEC), Austria is obliged to use areas that are for Community environmental protection of the European Union are of interest. These are then considered to be "proposed" ( proposed Site of Community Importance ... pSCI) and are then confirmed by the EU, entered in a joint list and integrated into the Natura 2000 network (as areas of community importance according to the Habitats Directive ... SCI, SAC and as special protection areas according to the Birds Directive ... SPA - the latter do not need express confirmation). By June 1995, the member states had to report all areas that could be of common European interest to the European Commission.This was initially done directly by the federal states, in 2003 Austria created a common national list and in 2004 the first list of areas of Community importance came into being in force, and the bird sanctuaries have also been integrated into the Natura 2000 network. Since then, the state governments have named individual areas where there is still a need for protection.

It is then up to the Member States to select suitable protective instruments. In Austria, where nature conservation is regulated at the state level , this is one of the state protection categories . There is a regular reporting obligation and the obligation to monitor the protection and development goals of the rooms.

European protected areas according to FFH (SCI / GGB) and bird protection guidelines (SPA / BSG)

According to Section 5, line 10 of the Salzburg Nature Conservation Act 1999 (NSchG 1999), the Natura 2000 areas are generally referred to as “European protected areas”. They are regulated in § 22a NSchG European protected areas . Protective provisions are enacted by ordinance of the state government that contain the protective purpose and conservation objectives, as well as the necessary commands and prohibitions - unless "if the area is already adequately protected and the conservation objective is achieved through other measures" (§ 22a Z. 5 ), for example those who are already in the national park or are sufficiently strictly protected as a nature reserve or natural monument .

Wild European Protected Areas (WSG)

In addition to the areas of EU-Community importance determined according to the Fauna, Flora, Habitats and Birds Directive, the Natur 2000 network also offers a framework for other protection categories. In Salzburg there are a number of European Wildlife Protected Areas according to § 108 a Hunting Act , which represent a special form of wildlife biotope protection areas  (§ 108a) and ensure the requirements of the two central EU directives with regard to hunting issues, especially bird protection areas are considered ( e.g. to protect grouse or birds of prey ). In particular, they also serve scientific research measures in the field of wildlife ecology  (§ 108 a Z. 7, according to Art. 18 of the Habitats Directive and Art. 10 of the Birds Directive).

List of European protected areas in the state of Salzburg

Legend

  • Area code ( site code 97/266  / EG 1.2.)
  • Code of the area in the Salzburg Nature Conservation Book
  • FFH ... all fauna-flora-habitat areas ( areas of community importance , GGB / SCI or SAC)
  • VS ... all bird protection areas ( special protection areas BSG / SPA)
  • Name of the area (name, 97/266 / EG 1.7.)
  • bRbiogeographical region (Doc. Hab. 95/10):
    A… alpine biogeographical region ( Alpine region , roughly the area of ​​the Alpine Convention )
    K… continental biogeographical region (rest of Austria: Alpine foothills and granite and gneiss highlands )
  • District / Location ... Political districts in which the area is located or which have a share; Geographic coordinates of the center of the area (G.) (97/266 / EG 2.1.)
  • Fl. ... area in hectares (97/266 / EC 2.2.)
  • Type ... Area type (97/266 / EC 1.1.), Location relationship to other Natura 2000 areas (T.)
  • since / LGBl. No. ... Date of the report, any confirmation of the area by the EK, implementation under state law : Announcement and protection goal declaration in the State Law Gazette
  • pA … Presence of one or more priority natural habitat types and / or one or more priority species within the meaning of Article 1 of Directive 92/43 / EEC

list

Code number code FFH VS designation bR District; Location (G.) ha (fl.) Type (T.) since pA Notes (sort.)
AT3201014 ESG 00005 * * Wallersee-Wenger Moor K Salzburg area World icon 298.47 C.   1996 (LGBl. 51/2006 according to NSchG) * also NSG ( 00014 )
AT3202006 ESG 00006 * Oichtenriede
(Oichten-Riede)
K Salzburg area World icon 105.45 A.   1995 connects to part of GGB meadow areas and lakes in the Alpine foothills (Upper Austria, AT3123000): also NSG ( 00006 )
AT3203010 ESG 00007 * * Winklmoos A. Zell aS World icon 78.08 C.   1995 (LGBl. 51/2006 according to NSchG) * also NSG ( 00010 )
AT3204002 ESG 00010 * Seven Möser-Gerlosplatte A. Zell aS World icon 168.57 B.   1995 (LGBl. 51/2006 according to NSchG) * also NSG ( 00002 )
AT3205021 ESG 00008 * * Obertauern-Hundsfeldmoor A. St. Johann , Tamsweg World icon 99.84 C.   1995 (LGBl. 51/2006 according to NSchG) * also GLT (00062)
AT3206007 IT G * Bluntautal A. Hallein World icon 433.80 E.   1995 (according to NSchG) * adjoins GGB  Kalkhochalpen (partly overlaps with NSG 12 ); in slightly different boundaries also GLT (00007) , partly overlapping also part of LSG  Göll, Hagen-, Hochköniggebirge, Steinernes Meer ( 00030 )
AT3207020 ESG 00016 * Seetal lake A. Tamsweg World icon 214.24 B.   1995 (according to NSchG, May 2008) * Core zone 20 ha, landscape protection area 194 ha; also LSG ( 00062 )
AT3208118 ESG 00004 * Schwarzbergklamm A. Zell aS World icon 14.07 B.   1997 (according to NSchG, Apr. 2006) * also NSG ( 00025 )
AT3209022 IT G * Salzachauen, Salzburg K Salzburg area World icon 1,120.00 J   1997 (according to NSchG) overlapping with the southern part of the GGB of the same name, adjoining BSG Salzach and Inn (Bavaria, DE7744301); together with GGB area Salzachauen in Upper Austria (AT3118000, not designated FFH) IBA Salzachtal ( AT036 )
AT3210001 NAP 00001 * * Hohe Tauern, Salzburg A. St. Johann , Tamsweg , Zell aS World icon 80,514.00 C.   1997 (according to NPG) * 6 sub-areas; then the Natura 2000 areas of the same name are located in Carinthia (GGB AT2101000, BSG AT2129000) and Tyrol (GGB + BSG AT3301000), all also NP
AT3211012 ESG 00009 * Kalkhochalpen, Salzburg A. Hallein , St. Johann , Zell aS World icon 23,610.00 K   1997 (LGBl. 51/2006 according to NSchG) * 2 sub-areas; contains most of BSG Kematen (WSG 00002), then also ESG  Bluntautal (AT3206007 also GLT 00007 ), NP and GGB Berchtesgaden ( DE8342301 ) in Bayern; also NSG ( 00012 ); contains NDM / NWR / EBR Mitterkaser (mostly, NDM00133 ; NWR0002 , EBR o.Kz. ) and Biederer Alpswald ( NDM00078 ; NWR0007 , EBR o.Kz. ); adjacent all subregions of LSG  Goll, Hagen, King high mountain, sea Steinernes ( 00030 ) and NAP  Weissbach ( 00003 , also LSG Gerhard stone Hintertal-Weißenbacher Gemeinschaftsalm 00061 ); approx. 20 km²
AT3212111 ESG 00015 * Tauglgries A. Hallein World icon 31.90 B.   2000 (according to NSchG, Dec. 2007) * also NSG ( 00026 )
AT3213003 ESG 00011 * Gerzkopf A. Hallein , St. Johann World icon 90.83 B.   2000 (LGBl. 51/2006 according to NSchG) * also NSG ( 00003 )
AT3214000 ESG 00001 * Rotmoos-Käfertal A. Zell aS World icon 168.74 E.   2000 (according to NSchG, January 2003) * connects to NP and GGB / BSG Hohe Tauern (AT3210001); also NSG ( 00022 ), as well as RSG Rotmoos in Fuschertal ( 00001 , 58 ha)
AT3215000 WSG 00003 * Klemmerich A. Zell aS 427.90 A.   2000 (according to SJG, Oct. 2006)
AT3216000 WSG 00006 * Dürrnbachhorn A. Zell aS 39.69 A.   2000 (according to SJG, Oct. 2006)
AT3217000 WSG 00005 * Martinsbichl A. Zell aS 39.76 A.   2000 (according to SJG, Oct. 2006)
AT3218000 WSG 00007 * High gimpling A. Zell aS 16.50 A.   2000 (according to SJG, Apr. 2007)
AT3219000 WSG 00004 * Gernfilzen-Bannwald A. Zell aS 44.22 D.   2000 (according to SJG, Oct. 2006) borders on the Hefferthorn-Fellhorn-Sonnenberg nature reserve in Tyrol
AT3220000 WSG 00002 * Kematen A. Zell aS World icon 169.86 J   2000 (according to SJG, Oct. 2006) Most of the GGB and NSG Kalkhochalpen (ESG 00009)
AT3221000 WSG 00001 * Yoke A. Zell aS 224.50 A.   2000 (according to SJG, Oct. 2006)
AT3222000 ESG 00002 * Überlingmoore A. Tamsweg World icon 38.41 B.   2000 (according to NSchG, Sep. 2005) * three sub-areas: moor at Ötzboden, moor at Zechnergraben, area of ​​the eight moors around Überlingmoos and Überlinghütte; also NSG ( 00023 )
AT3223000 IT G * Salzachauen, Salzburg K Salzburg area World icon 601.89 K   2001 (according to NSchG) * partially overlapping with the BSG of the same name (AT3209022), then to the GGB area Salzachauen (AT3118000) in Upper Austria
AT3224000 ESG 00013 * Entrische church A. Zell aS World icon 6.39 B.   2001 (LGBl. 128 / 2006n. NSchG, January 2007) Surroundings of two natural caves : Entrische Kirche, Heidenkirche
AT3225000 ESG 00003 * Weidmoos K Salzburg area World icon 136.00 A.   2001 (according to NSchG, May 2006) (not directly) connected to the Ibmer Moore sub-area of GGB meadow areas and lakes in the Alpine foothills (Upper Austria, AT3123000); also NSG ( 00024 )
AT3226000 ESG 00012 * Zinkenbach-Karlgraben A. Salzburg area World icon 100.41 B.   2002 (according to NSchG, July 2006) *
AT3227000 ESG 00017 * Untersberg foreland A. Salzburg area World icon 193.23 B.   2002 (according to NSchG, Aug. 2008) * also LSG ( 00063 )
AT3228000 ESG 00018 * Bürmooser Moor K Salzburg area 56.00 A.   2002 (according to NSchG) also NSG ( 00028 )
AT3229000 ESG 00014 * North moor at Mattsee K Salzburg area World icon 2.38 E.   2002 (according to NSchG, Mar. 2008) includes meadow areas and lakes in the foothills of the Alps (Upper Austria, AT3123000, Upper Austrian NGS n137 of the same name); also GLT 00027
 : Quelle und Stand: Land Salzburg/SAGIS, Nationale Liste Gesamtmeldung April 2004 (mit erg. 2008), Dritte aktualisierte Liste der EU vom 2. Februar 2010
(G.) Coordinates according to 2010/42 / EK, more precisely in NATURA 2000 Data Form
(T.)97/266 / EG 1.1. Area type :
A… Designated SPA without connection to another Natura 2000 area
B… GGB without connection to another Natura 2000 area
C… The area of ​​the GGB corresponds to the designated SPA
D… BSG, which is another Natura 2000 area touches (in another administrative area, GGB or SPA)
E… GGB, which touches another Natura 2000 area (in another administrative area, GGB or SPA)
F… BSG, which contains a GGB
G… GGB, which is completely within a SPA
H ... BSG, which is completely in a GGB
I ... GGB, which contains a BSG
J ... BSG, which partially overlaps with a GGB
K ... GGB, which partially overlaps with a SPA
(Fl.) Area according to the State of Salzburg / SAGIS or 2010/42 / EK, area information varies depending on the scale of the photo and / or the date of publication
(Sort.) Sortable according to national / international and other protection / sole EU protection status

literature

  • Peter Aubrecht, Karl Christian Petz: Naturally important areas in Austria. An overview . (M-134). In: Umweltbundesamt (Ed.): Monographs . tape 134 . Vienna 2002, ISBN 3-85457-571-8 , 2.1.1.2 nature reserve ; 3 National Protected Areas , p. 21; 26–92 ( web link , Umweltbundesamt.at, link to abstract [PDF; accessed on August 25, 2009]).
  • Mario F. Broggi, Rudolf Staub, Flavio V. Ruffini: Large-scale protected areas in the Alpine region: data, facts, background . Blackwell Wissenschafts-Verlag, 1999, ISBN 3-8263-3215-6 .
  • I. Fischer, W. Heimerl :: Upper Austria, Salzburg . In: Umweltbundesamt (Ed.): The nature reserves of Austria . (M-038) (=  monographs . 38b). tape 2 . Vienna 1993, ISBN 3-85457-090-2 .
  • Maria Tiefenbach, Gerlinde Larndorfer, Erich Weigand: Nature conservation in Austria . (M-091). In: Federal Environment Agency , Federal Ministry for the Environment, Youth and Family (ed.): Monographs . tape 91 . Vienna 1998, ISBN 3-85457-393-6 , 4.4.1 nature reserve ; Appendix 1: Nature reserves in Austria , p. 48; 98–107 ( Umweltbundesamt.at [PDF; accessed on August 25, 2009]).

Web links

Commons : Natura 2000 areas in Salzburg (federal state)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files
  • Natura 2000. In: salzburg.gv.at> Environment / Nature / Water> Nature Conservation> International Nature Conservation. State of Salzburg, State Press Office / Nature ConservationDepartment, accessed in 2010 (with links to the list (Salzburg's Natura 2000 areas), nature conservation book and Sagis area maps ).

Individual evidence

  1. cf. Werner Lazowski, Ulrich Schwarz, Franz Essl, Martin Götzl (Berarb.): Development of criteria as a decision-making aid for naming the WFD-relevant Natura 2000 areas and water- dependent terrestrial ecosystems and wetlands . Ed .: Federal Environment Agency, Ministry of Life. Vienna February 2004 ( wassernet.at [PDF] on the Water Framework Directive (RL 2000/60 / EG)).
  2. Although in Austria over 20% of the country's area is already under protection, the European Commission “after examining all areas proposed by Austria is of the opinion that there must be additional areas to cover all habitats and species both in the alpine region and in the continental region. ”(Quotation from Weblink Natura 2000 Tirol , Paragraph Further Need for Action ) There are still some Important Bird Areas of BirdLife International without national / Community protection
  3. Salzburg Nature Conservation Act 1999 - NSchG. LGBl. No. 73/1999 , before that Salzburg Nature Conservation Act of 30 December 1993. LGBl . No. 1/1993
  4. a b cit. N. Natura 2000 - Wild European protected areas according to § 108 a Hunting Act. (No longer available online.) In: salzburg.gv.at> Environment / Nature / Water> Nature Conservation> International Nature Conservation> Natura 2000. State of Salzburg, State Press Office / Nature Conservation Department, archived from the original on March 15, 2014 ; Retrieved June 3, 2010 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.salzburg.gv.at
  5. Law on Hunting in the State of Salzburg ( Hunting Law 1993 - JG) LGBl. No. 100/1993 (salzburg.gv.at, doc)
  6. a b c d e f 97/266 / EG: Commission decision of December 18, 1996 on the form for submitting information on the areas proposed under NATURA 2000. Official Journal No. L 107 of 24/04/1997 pp. 1–156 (eur-lex)
  7. according to 97/266 / EG 2.2. The administrative code for the region is the NUTS-2 code
  8. Wallersee-Wenger Moor European Protected Area. In: Protected Area Inventory. State of Salzburg, accessed on June 21, 2010 .
  9. a b c d e f g Ordinance of the Salzburg state government of May 16, 2006, with which the nature reserves Wallersee-Wenger Moor, Oichten-Riede, Winklmoos, Obertauern-Hundsfeldmoor, Kalkhochalpen, Sieben Möser-Gerlosplatte and Gerzkopf to nature and European protection areas be explained . LGBl No. 51/2006 (as amended online, ris.bka)
  10. Oichtenriede European Protected Area. In: Protected Area Inventory. State of Salzburg, accessed on June 21, 2010 .
  11. a b c type code according to EU list 2010, u. U. not up to date
  12. Winklmoos European Protected Area. In: Protected Area Inventory. State of Salzburg, accessed on June 21, 2010 .
  13. European protected area Sieben Möser-Gerlosplatte. In: Protected Area Inventory. State of Salzburg, accessed on June 21, 2010 .
  14. European protected area Obertauern-Hundsfeldmoor. In: Protected Area Inventory. State of Salzburg, accessed on June 21, 2010 .
  15. Seetaler See European Protected Area. In: Protected Area Inventory. State of Salzburg, accessed on June 21, 2010 .
  16. Schwarzbergklamm European Protected Area. In: Protected Area Inventory. State of Salzburg, accessed on June 21, 2010 .
  17. a b Salzachauen. (No longer available online.) In: salzburg.gv.at> Environment / Nature / Water> Nature Conservation> International Nature Conservation> Natura 2000. State of Salzburg, archived from the original on July 17, 2007 ; Retrieved May 3, 2010 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.salzburg.gv.at
  18. European Protected Area Kalkhochalpen, Salzburg. In: Protected Area Inventory. State of Salzburg, accessed on June 21, 2010 .
  19. Tauglgries European Protected Area. In: Protected Area Inventory. State of Salzburg, accessed on June 21, 2010 .
  20. Gerzkopf European Protected Area. In: Protected Area Inventory. State of Salzburg, accessed on June 21, 2010 .
  21. Rotmoos-Käfertal European Protected Area. In: Protected Area Inventory. State of Salzburg, accessed on June 21, 2010 .
  22. Klemmerich European Wildlife Protection Area. In: Protected Area Inventory. State of Salzburg, accessed on June 21, 2010 .
  23. Dürrnbachhorn European Wildlife Protection Area. In: Protected Area Inventory. State of Salzburg, accessed on June 21, 2010 .
  24. Martinsbichl European Wildlife Protection Area. In: Protected Area Inventory. State of Salzburg, accessed on June 21, 2010 .
  25. Hochgimpling Wildlife Conservation Area. In: Protected Area Inventory. State of Salzburg, accessed on June 21, 2010 .
  26. Gernfilzen-Bannwald European Wildlife Conservation Area. In: Protected Area Inventory. State of Salzburg, accessed on June 21, 2010 .
  27. Kematen Wildlife Protection Area. In: Protected Area Inventory. State of Salzburg, accessed on June 21, 2010 .
  28. Joching European Wildlife Conservation Area. In: Protected Area Inventory. State of Salzburg, accessed on June 21, 2010 .
  29. Überlingmoore European Protected Area. In: Protected Area Inventory. State of Salzburg, accessed on June 21, 2010 .
  30. Weidmoos European Protected Area. In: Protected Area Inventory. State of Salzburg, accessed on June 21, 2010 .
  31. Zinkenbach-Karlgraben European Protected Area. In: Protected Area Inventory. State of Salzburg, accessed on June 21, 2010 .
  32. European protected area Untersberg-Vorland. In: Protected Area Inventory. State of Salzburg, accessed on June 21, 2010 .
  33. Bürmooser Moor European Protected Area. In: Protected Area Inventory. State of Salzburg, accessed on June 21, 2010 .
  34. Northern moor European protected area on Mattsee. In: Protected Area Inventory. State of Salzburg, accessed on June 21, 2010 .
  35. a b The two separate lists are published in the same official gazette with the lists of the other biographical regions:
    A: 2010/42 /: Commission decision of December 22, 2009 adopting a third updated list of areas of Community importance in the alpine biogeographical Region according to Council Directive 92/43 / EEC (notified under document number K (2009) 10415), Official Journal No. L 030 of 02/02/2010 pp. 0001–0042 (eur-lex),
    K: 2010/42 /: Commission Decision of 22 December 2009 adopting a third updated list of sites of Community importance in the continental biogeographical region in accordance with Council Directive 92/43 / EEC (notified under document number K (2009) 10415), Official Gazette No. . L 030 of 02/02/2010 pp. 120–321 (eur-lex)