List of cultural monuments in Schwepnitz
The list of cultural monuments in Schwepnitz includes the cultural monuments of the Saxon community of Schwepnitz that were recorded by the State Office for Monument Preservation of Saxony until June 2017 (excluding archaeological cultural monuments). The notes are to be observed.
This list is a partial list of the list of cultural monuments in the Bautzen district .
Schwepnitz
image | designation | location | Dating | description | ID |
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Hose tower | At Gattertor 6 (next to) (map) |
1st half of the 20th century | Boarded-up wooden construction, of local history, was erroneously listed under Oststrasse in the list of monuments until 2011 |
09227106 |
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Apartment house in a corner | Dresdner Strasse 4 (map) |
Late 19th century | Seat of the municipal administration, clinker brick building with flattened corner, corner accentuation by turrets, historically significant, three-story, first and second floor clinker brick, hipped roof, sandstone decorative elements, roof houses, corner with tower and lantern, changed in the entrance area |
09227104 |
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Garden shed | Dresdner Strasse 10 (near) (map) |
Early 20th century | Wooden house with gabled entrance area, unique in the village, of cultural and historical importance, one-storey, saddle roof, gabled central projectile with entrance, wooden decorations |
09227105 |
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Memorial to the fallen of the First World War, in a park-like area | Dresdner Strasse 17 (near) (map) |
1918 | Stone cube with attached shell, of local historical importance |
09227109 |
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Residential house (without new rear extension) | Kamenzer Strasse 3 (map) |
After 1890 | Without a new extension at the back from the 1960s, clinker brick building with ornamental structure, historically important, two-storey, sandstone walls, wooden ornaments, crooked hipped roof, wrought-iron balcony grilles |
09227107 |
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Residential stable house | Pfarrgasse 1a (map) |
Around 1800 | Upper floor and gable half-timbered, of architectural and house-historical importance, demolition permit granted in 1999, two-storey, gable roof, sandstone walls |
09227110 |
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Castle (ruin, no.8), barn (no.9) and eastern farm building of the former Schwepnitz manor and the manor park (garden monument) | Schafgasse 8, 9 (map) |
1848 (castle / manor); 18th century (manor barn) | The site has already been changed a lot by demolitions, is of importance in terms of building history, local history and landscape design, park-like wooded area north of the castle with all the trees and rhododenron bushes |
09227108 |
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Soviet memorial in a park-like area | Schulstrasse (corner of Ortrander Strasse) (map) |
1946 | Burial place of 24/26 Soviet soldiers, of local history. In five communal graves, 24 fallen soldiers from the spring fighting in 1945 rest. At the end of the main path there is a memorial: on a two-tier platform, low obelisks at the corners, high plinths, on the front a plaque with an honorable text. Above it is a narrow obelisk with a Soviet star on the front. Material: concrete, height approx. 550 cm. |
09227115 |
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Evangelical Nikolaikirche with churchyard, two tombs and enclosure wall with two gates and rectory | Schulstrasse 8 (next to) (map) |
1747 (church); 1950s (rebuilding) older in essence; 1st half of the 19th century (tomb) | Simple hall church, plastered building with a straight east end and gable roof, rectory as a simple two-storey new construction with rear extension and high gable roof, (without entrance porch), of architectural and local significance. Inside, double galleries, barrel vaults, lead glass windows preserved, roof destroyed in World War II, renewed in 1945.
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09227111 |
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Residential building | Schulstrasse 11 (map) |
1747 | One-storey plastered building with a crooked hipped roof and gaupe, basket arch portal with keystone, of architectural significance |
09227113 |
Bulleritz
image | designation | location | Dating | description | ID |
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Two farm buildings from a former farm | Hauptstrasse 4 (map) |
Gable plate marked 1821 | Long and wide field stone buildings with mighty half-hipped roofs, of importance in terms of building history, the history of the town and the townscape, roof houses with storage doors |
09228235
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Residential stable house (without extension) and eastern wooden barn of a farm | Hauptstrasse 24 (map) |
1818 | Stable house, upper floor half-timbered, half-hipped roof with three bat dormers, of architectural and economic significance, plastered gable side, windows partially changed |
09228233 |
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school | Hauptstrasse 34 (map) |
1895 | Plastered building with side elevation and roof turret with school bell, of architectural and local significance, massive, two-storey building with slightly protruding side projection with triangular gable (in it a clock), profiled window frames in the Renaissance style on the upper floor, ground floor window with brick segment arches, roof turrets were crowned with bell probably removed during renovation |
09228232 |
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Residential stable house | Ringstrasse 36 (map) |
1838 | Upper floor and gable half-timbered, historically important, gable half-timbered comparatively complex, with diagonals and beam shape under the crooked hip, ground floor changed |
09228234 |
Cosel
image | designation | location | Dating | description | ID |
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Saxon-Prussian boundary stone : Pilar No. 141 and 27 runner stones | (Parcel 716) (map) |
After 1828 | See also aggregate document - Obj. 09305644; In terms of surveying history and regional history, it is of importance as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815. Truncated pyramid (basic dimensions 53 × 53 cm) made of granite with number 141 carved on the opposite side and country abbreviation directly on the border line, associated with 27 running stones at irregular intervals on the Boundary line. |
09305474 |
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Saxon-Prussian boundary stone : Pilar pair No. 142 as well as 12 runner stones | (Parcel 1195) (map) |
After 1828 | See also aggregate document - Obj. 09305644; In terms of surveying history and regional history, it is important as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815. Two truncated pyramids (basic dimensions 53 × 53 cm) made of granite with carved number 142 and country abbreviation, one each in Saxon ("KS", Kingdom of Saxony) and Prussian side ("KP", Kingdom of Prussia) with 16 running stones in between, over which the border line runs. |
09305475 |
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Saxon-Prussian boundary stone : Pilar No. 143 and eight runner stones | (Parcel 501/1) (map) |
After 1828 | See also aggregate document - Obj. 09305644; In terms of surveying history and regional history, it is of importance as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815. Truncated pyramid (basic dimensions 53 × 53 cm) made of granite with the number 143 carved and the country code KP / KS directly on the borderline, with 8 running stones at irregular intervals on the borderline. Country abbreviation subsequently processed and no longer recognizable, color version not preserved. |
09305476 |
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Saxon-Prussian border stone : Pilar pair No. 144 and twelve runner stones | (Parcel 423 and Zeisholz district, parcel 216) (map) |
After 1828 | See also aggregate document - Obj. 09305644; In terms of surveying and regional history, it is important as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815. Two truncated pyramids (basic dimensions 53 × 53 cm) made of granite with carved number 144 and country code KP / KS, one each in Saxon ("KS", Kingdom of Saxony) and the Prussian side ("KP", Kingdom of Prussia) with twelve running stones in between, over which the border line runs. Stones heavily weathered, inscriptions barely recognizable, color not preserved. |
09305477 |
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Residential mill house with side building attached to the west and hydraulic engineering attached to the north as well as south side building of a mill farm (Bollbuck mill) | Ruhlander Strasse 5 (map) |
1st half of the 19th century (mill); 2nd half of the 19th century (mill) | Residential mill house upper floor half-timbered, compact structure with half-hipped roof, massive side building attached to the west, southern side building, half-timbered part demolished, massive part still present, rarity due to completely preserved technical system, of architectural, local and technical-historical importance |
09228230 |
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Cosel Church | Ruhlander Strasse 10 (map) |
1818 | Simple hall church, plastered building with half-hipped roof and ridge turret, inside a small gallery with organ, of architectural and local significance.
Evangelical Margaret Chapel. Simple hall church, built in 1819 in place of a previous wooden building from the beginning of the 16th century that was demolished in 1795. 1972 Removal of the pulpit altar and the east gallery. Plastered building with a straight east end, crooked hip roof with an octagonal roof turret. Inside the flat-roofed room, single-storey wooden galleries. On the simple cafeteria a wooden crucifix, 17th century, and high-quality wooden figures of a crucifixion group, Mary and John, each with a skull, 2nd half of the 15th century. Baptismal font from 1819, syenite bowl on a slender column. Owl organ from 1913. |
09228228 |
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Memorial to the fallen of the First World War | Ruhlander Straße 10 (next to) (map) |
After 1918 | Obelisk on a granite base, of local history |
09228229 |
Grüngraben
image | designation | location | Dating | description | ID |
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Saxon-Prussian boundary stone : Pilar no. 140 and two runner stones | (Parcel 1168/1) (map) |
After 1828 | See also aggregate document - Obj. 09305644; In terms of surveying and regional history, it is of importance as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815. Truncated pyramid (basic dimensions 53 × 53 cm) made of granite with number 140 carved on the opposite side and the country code KP / KS directly on the borderline, with two irregular stones Distances on the boundary line; additionally colored with jagged borders (KS - green-white, KP - black-white). |
09305473 |
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Totality of the Royal Saxon Triangulation (" European degree measurement in the Kingdom of Saxony "); Station 67 Olgahöhe | (on the Olgahöhe) (map) |
Marked 1865 | Triangulation column; Second order station, significant in terms of surveying history and technology history. Inscription “Station / OLGAHÖHE / der / Kön. Sächs. / Triangulirung / 1865 ", characters TP and DREIECK". Material Laussnitz granite.
The pillar rises 3.3 meters above the ground. The exposed upper base stone is tilted by almost 45 ° compared to the base. The roughly hewn base layer used to be surrounded by sand. The upper surface is protected by a flat cover plate, which is firmly attached to the pillar with binding material. The inscription "Station / OLGAHÖHE / der / Kön. Sächs. / Triangulirung / 1865" on the south side is completely preserved, laid out in black and easy to read. The characters TP and ∆ are also clearly visible. The location is in the middle of a large, loosely wooded high forest area. Wooden steps lead up to the raised area. Direct views to other points are no longer possible due to the high forest vegetation. From 1862 to 1890 a land survey was carried out in the Kingdom of Saxony , in which two triangular networks were formed. On the one hand, there is the network for grade measurement in the Kingdom of Saxony (network I. class / order) with 36 points and the royal Saxon triangulation (network II. Class / order) with 122 points. The surveying columns set for this purpose remained almost entirely in their original locations. They are an impressive testimony to the history of land surveying in Germany and in Saxony. The system of surveying columns of both orders is in its entirety a cultural monument of supraregional importance (source: A search for traces, historical surveying columns in Saxony, publisher: Interest group Nagelsche Säulen and Staatsbetrieb Geobasisinformation und Vermessung Sachsen, SEW-Verlags GbR, May 2012). |
09305039 |
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Waystone | Am Schloßberg (map) |
Marked 1861 | Granite, important in terms of traffic history |
09227089 |
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Memorial to the fallen of the First World War with enclosure | Königsbrücker Strasse 17 (near) (map) |
After 1918 | Of local importance, granite, eagle |
09227092 |
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Residential stable house | Koenigsbrücker Strasse 42 (map) |
Mid 19th century | Upper floor half-timbered, partly plastered, of importance in terms of building history and the appearance of the street, windows changed, hipped roof |
09227094 |
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Residential stable of a three-sided courtyard | Wiesenweg 3 (map) |
Mid 19th century | Upper floor half-timbered structure, preserved largely unchanged, historically significant, half-hipped roof, windows changed |
09227090 |
Zeisholz
image | designation | location | Dating | description | ID |
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Saxon-Prussian boundary stone : Pilar pair No. 145 and nine runner stones | (Parcel 205/1) (map) |
After 1828 | See also aggregate document - Obj. 09305644; In terms of surveying history and regional history, it is of importance as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815. Two truncated pyramids (basic dimensions 53 × 53 cm) made of granite with carved number 145 and country code KP / KS, one each in Saxon ("KS", Kingdom of Saxony) and the Prussian side ("KP", Kingdom of Prussia) with nine running stones in between, over which the border line runs. A stone copied (original in lapidarium at Kamenz) without color. Original stone with an atypical yellow-blue color (Upper Lusatia), here a country abbreviation is subsequently processed and illegible. |
09305478 |
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Saxon-Prussian boundary stone : Pilar pair No. 146 as well as 23 runner stones | (Parcel 99) (map) |
After 1828 | See also aggregate document - Obj. 09305644; In terms of surveying and regional history, it is important as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815. Two truncated pyramids (basic dimensions 53 × 53 cm) made of granite with carved number 146 and country code KP / KS, one each in Saxon ("KS", Kingdom of Saxony) and the Prussian side ("KP", Kingdom of Prussia) with 23 running stones in between, over which the border line runs. Stones heavily weathered, inscriptions barely recognizable, color not preserved. |
09305480 |
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school | At school 1 (card) |
Weather vane marked 1909 | Single-storey plastered building with arched entrance portal, crooked hipped roof with slate roof turrets, roof houses and dormers, of architectural and local significance, stone base, large windows, beaver tail covering, community school with teacher's apartment |
09228231 |
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Mill part of the residential mill building with technical equipment (including water wheel) | Neitschmühle 5 (map) |
2nd half of the 19th century | Without further buildings and extensions, of local and technological significance. The residential part of the residential mill building is very desolate, overall massive two-story plastered building with a crooked hip roof. Mill part with water wheel. All other buildings on the property are not listed. |
09303163 |
Remarks
- This list is not suitable for deriving binding statements on the monument status of an object. As far as a legally binding determination of the listed property of an object is desired, the owner can apply to the responsible lower monument protection authority for a notice.
- The official list of cultural monuments is never closed. It is permanently changed through clarifications, new additions or deletions. A transfer of such changes to this list is not guaranteed at the moment.
- The monument quality of an object does not depend on its entry in this or the official list. Objects that are not listed can also be monuments.
- Basically, the property of a monument extends to the substance and appearance as a whole, including the interior. Deviating applies if only parts are expressly protected (e.g. the facade).
swell
- List of listed monuments of the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony, as of April 15, 2014
- Geoportal of the Bautzen district , accessed on June 18, 2017
- Monument map of Saxony , accessed on August 18, 2017
Individual evidence
- ^ A b Barbara Bechter (edited by), Wiebke Fastenrath (edited by), Georg Dehio (author), Dehio Vereinigung (edited by): Dehio - Handbuch der deutschen Kunstdenkmäler / Sachsen Volume 1 . Deutscher Kunstverlag, Berlin 1996, ISBN 978-3-422-03043-5 .