List of cultural monuments in Oßling
The list of cultural monuments in Oßling includes the cultural monuments of the Saxon community of Oßling that were recorded by the State Office for Monument Preservation of Saxony until July 2017 (excluding archaeological cultural monuments). The notes are to be observed.
This list is a partial list of the list of cultural monuments in the Bautzen district
Oßling
image | designation | location | Dating | description | ID |
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Saxon-Prussian boundary stone : Pilar No. 122 and six runner stones | (Parcel 157g) (map) |
After 1828 | See also aggregate document - Obj. 09305644; In terms of surveying and regional history, it is of importance as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815. Truncated pyramid (basic dimensions 53 × 53 cm) made of granite with number 122 carved on the opposite side and country code KP / KS, associated with six runner stones at irregular intervals on the boundary line . Grenzstein was moved to private property in 1989 (formerly parcel 152/3). |
09305460 |
Side building | Bergstrasse 3 (map) |
According to information from 1813 | Upper floor half-timbered, boarded gable, half-hipped roof, one of the last components of the old wooden construction in the village, of architectural and socio-historical importance, simple beaver tail covering |
09228418 |
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Totality of Royal Saxon Triangulation (" European degree measurement in the Kingdom of Saxony "); Station 1 Oßling | Kirchweg (in the churchyard) (map) |
Inscribed with 1864 (triangulation column); 1993 (reorganization) | Triangulation stone, 1st order station; of significance in terms of survey history; The pillar was erected on the former Liesker Höhe to the west of what was then the village of Oßling. A contract dated June 30, 1864 acquired building rights for the pillar's stand area. The initially projected 3.5 meter pillar height was later reduced to 1.9 meters to reduce costs, as this height was sufficient for the Saxon triangulation and it was questionable whether the Prussian survey would use the pillar. However, the design and dimensions were chosen so that an increase of 1.5 meters was possible with the same stability. The triangulation pillar was only relocated in the 1980s due to the erosion of the mountain by the operation of a quarry, and in 1993 it was moved to the village of Oßling in the church park. The original markings have been preserved and are in very good condition thanks to care and cleaning. The stones are very light in color. The pillar itself is made of Kamenz granite. The granite cover on the pillar appears to have been replaced afterwards. In addition to the well-preserved pillar inscription “Station / OSSLING / der / Mitteleurop. Degree measurement / __ / K.Sachsen / 1864 “, which points to the east at this location, are still carved in the triangle (N) and TP (S). There are two broken elevation marks on the western side of the pillar. An explanatory board, mounted on a granite stone immediately next to the column, indicates the significance of the point and its history. From 1862 to 1890 a land survey was carried out in the Kingdom of Saxony , in which two triangular networks were formed. On the one hand, there is the network for grade measurement in the Kingdom of Saxony (network I. class / order) with 36 points and the royal Saxon triangulation (network II. Class / order) with 122 points. The surveying columns set for this purpose remained almost entirely in their original locations. They are an impressive testimony to the history of land surveying in Germany and in Saxony. The system of surveying columns of both orders is in its entirety a cultural monument of supraregional importance. |
09304061 |
More pictures |
Church with churchyard and enclosure, walled-in crucifixion and atonement, memorial stone for the fallen of World War I and five tombs | Kirchweg (map) |
1803–1805 (church); 15-17 Century (Murder and Atonement Cross); after 1918 (war memorial) | Hall church, plastered building with high arched windows and structure by wide pilaster strips, west tower with flat hood and lantern, of architectural and local significance.
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09228414 |
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Cantor council | Kirchweg 2 (map) |
1783 | Upper floor half-timbered, boarded gable side, half-hip roof, preserved in its original structure and simple appearance and thus one of the few examples of this type in Oßling, of architectural and local significance |
09228415 |
Rectory with a fence made of granite posts | Kirchweg 6 (map) |
Marked 1785 | Mighty two-storey plastered building with a half-hip roof, door frames with basket arch, beautiful front door (around 1900), of architectural and local significance, portal marked with "1785 IL" |
09228413 |
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barn | Wiesenweg 7 (map) |
Around 1850 | Half-timbered with clay infills, on a field stone base, boarded up on the gable side, of architectural and socio-historical importance, courtyard entrance with classicistic sandstone gate post |
09228412 |
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school-building | Wittichenauer Strasse 10 (map) |
1905 | Historic building made of yellow brick with a gabled central risalit, with a small annex building in a similar shape, of importance in terms of architectural history, the history of the locality and the townscape, crenellated decorative shapes on the gable, central projecting with a beautiful door, oculus in the gable, on top of it a wrought-iron cross, segment-arched windows, arches made of red brick with Keystone, decorative elements made of alternating red stone and sandstone |
09228416 |
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Gasthaus "Zum Alten Wirtshaus" with an attached dance hall | Wittichenauer Strasse 15 (map) |
Inscribed with 1594 (inn); around 1900 (dance hall) | The inn is a compact building with a half-hipped roof, behind it a large dance hall with arched windows, of importance in terms of building history, history and character of the town, granite entrance steps |
09228417 |
Love guest
image | designation | location | Dating | description | ID |
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Saxon-Prussian boundary stone : Pilar No. 121 as well as two runner stones | (south of the village, hall 3, parcel 81) (map) |
After 1828 | See also aggregate document - Obj. 09305644; In terms of surveying history and regional history, it is of importance as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815. Truncated pyramid (basic dimensions 53 × 53 cm) made of granite with number 121 and country abbreviation carved on the opposite side directly on the borderline, with two additional stones at irregular intervals in between At times colored with jagged borders (KS - green-white, KP - black-white), no color version preserved. |
09228411 |
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Saxon-Prussian boundary stone : Pilar No. 123 and 13 runner stones | (Corridor 1, parcel 87) (map) |
After 1828 | See also aggregate document - Obj. 09305644; In terms of surveying and regional history, it is of importance as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815. Truncated pyramid (basic size 53 × 53 cm) made of granite with number 123 carved on the opposite side and the country code KP / KS directly on the border line; associated with 13 runner stones at irregular intervals on the border line. Border stone also set with green-white or black-white border. |
09305461 |
Lieske
image | designation | location | Dating | description | ID |
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Saxon-Prussian boundary stone : Pilar No. 126 and six runner stones | (Parcel 621/2) (map) |
After 1828 | See also aggregate document - Obj. 09305644; In terms of surveying and regional history, it is of importance as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815. Truncated pyramid (basic size 53 × 53 cm) made of granite with number 126 carved on the opposite side and country code KP / KS directly on the border line; Corresponding six runner stones at irregular intervals on the border line. |
09305463 |
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Saxon-Prussian boundary stone : Pilar pair no. 127 and three runner stones | (Parcel 544) (map) |
After 1828 | See also aggregate document - Obj. 09305644; In terms of surveying and regional history, it is important as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815. Two granite blocks (42 × 42 cm) with number 127 and country code, one on the Saxon ("KS", Kingdom of Saxony) and one on the Prussian side ( "KP", Kingdom of Prussia) with three running stones in between, over which the border line runs; at times in color with jagged borders (KS - green-white, KP - black-white). Color version not preserved; Pilar type no. 2 (a single truncated pyramid) is actually common at this border section, the two granite blocks of type 1 are an exception. |
09305464 |
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Saxon-Prussian boundary stone : Pilar No. 128 and 20 runner stones | (Parcel 530/2) (map) |
After 1828 | See also aggregate document - Obj. 09305644; In terms of surveying history and regional history, it is of importance as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815. Truncated pyramid (basic size 53 × 53 cm) made of granite with number 128 carved on the opposite side and the abbreviation for the country directly on the border line, and 20 running stones at irregular intervals on the Boundary line; additionally colored with jagged borders (KS - green-white, KP - black-white). |
09305465 |
Memorial to the fallen of the First World War | Hauptstrasse 4 (opposite) (map) |
1934 | Granite cube with inset plaque, cross and steel helmet, of local historical importance; Protection at the suggestion of the community and in consultation with the Kamenz District Office, Lower Monument Protection Authority and State Office for Monument Preservation |
09284972 |
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Lieske manor; Mission Court Lieske; South-western farm building with an angled floor plan, southern farm building, road-side enclosure wall and north-east enclosure wall of a former manor | Hauptstrasse 30 (map) |
2nd half of the 19th century | Today the mission courtyard, elaborate farm building with pilaster strips, belt cornices and buttress-like wall templates that structure the longitudinal wall, southern farm building stable barn as an elongated structure with four loading hatches, a risalit with a semicircular hatch and clock, important in terms of the history of the building and the townscape. Farm building with angled floor plan with simple segmented arched windows, on the upper floor alternated with small rectangular windows, gable front with oculus, field stone wall approx. 35 m long, a second (plastered) approx. 100 m long, to the south, the western part of the southern farm building was built after 1996 canceled. |
09228409 |
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Eat | at Hauptstraße 30 (50 m southeast of the property) (map) |
19th century | Rectangular brick building approx. 15 m high, with a stork's nest, of importance for the history of technology and the townscape |
09228484 |
Milstrich
image | designation | location | Dating | description | ID |
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Rittergut and Gutspark Milstrich (aggregate) | Eichenweg 1, 3 (Herrenhaus Mittelstrasse 1) (map) |
18./19. Century (manor); 19th century (Scheune Eichenweg 3) | Material entirety of the former Milstrich manor with the following individual monuments: western farm building with groin vaults (without house number) and servants 'house to the north of it (no.1) with servants' apartments and a pond in the manor park (see object 09302881), manor park (garden monument) and the following components: mansion and farm yard with three farm buildings and three barns; The complex has been largely authentically structured and has architectural, local and social historical significance.
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09284073 |
Western farm building with groin vaults, without house number (individual monument for ID no.09284073) | Eichenweg (map) |
1st half of the 19th century | Individual monument of the former Milstrich manor; Authentic structure with architectural, local and socio-historical significance, from the outside slightly overformed during the LPG era, loading caterpillar, inside beautiful vaults (behind the stable building on Eichenweg, set back in the second row with loading hatch and low rear extension) |
09302881 |
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Servants 'house to the north with servants' apartments and a pond in the manor park (individual monument for ID no. 09284073) | Eichenweg 1 (map) |
Marked 1804 in the keystone | Individual monument of the former Milstrich manor; Authentic structure with architectural, local and social historical significance, two-storey solid plastered building with pike and crooked hip, remodeled in the 19th century and the 1st half of the 20th century, but largely authentic cubature and proportions, marked 1804 in the keystone |
09302881 |
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Rural house | Forstweg 29 (map) |
1st half of the 19th century | One-storey plastered building with a gable roof and dormer window, of architectural and socio-historical importance, until 2011 erroneously listed under Auenweg 29 in the list of monuments |
09284078 |
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Side building and connecting building above the mill ditch as well as mill ditch and mill wheel of a mill property | Mittelstrasse 1 (opposite) (map) |
1st half of the 19th century | Side building upper floor half-timbered, ruinous, historically and locally of importance, residential mill house partly burned down on July 6, 2001, deletion of the ruin in 2012, until 2011 erroneously under Am Mühlengraben in the monument list, according to ALK data there is no address Am Mühlengraben |
09284084 |
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Wayside shrine with original headjoint | Mittelstrasse 3 (opposite) (map) |
1520 (wayside shrine); 1757 (tomb) | Granite stele (new), tabernacle-like sandstone top with depiction of the crucifixion and piéta, of artistic and regional historical significance |
09302880 |
Residential house, side building and barn of a three-sided courtyard | Mittelstrasse 17 (map) |
2nd half of the 19th century (farmhouse); marked 1934 (barn) | Residential house plastered construction with twin windows in the gable and gable roof, of architectural and economic importance |
09284086 |
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Side building (No. 29) and barn of a three-sided courtyard | Mittelstrasse 27, 29 (map) |
Marked with 1851 (side building); 2nd half of the 19th century (barn) | Side building upper floor timber frame boarded up, wooden barn, of architectural and socio-historical importance |
09284088 |
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Residential stable house | Mittelstrasse 44 (map) |
Around 1850 | Upper floor half-timbered plastered, gable boarded up, of architectural significance |
09284074 |
Checkthal
image | designation | location | Dating | description | ID |
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Waldkapelle Oßling; Chapel converted from a former engine shed for Catholics from the villages around Oßling | (after the Oßling exit towards Wittichenau on the road to Scheckthal) (map) |
1957, consecration | Regional and local historical significance. Formerly an old locomotive shed in the forest between Oßling and Scheckthal, formerly repairing locomotives from the nearby Grauwecke quarries of the Metzner company, 1955 gift of the shed to the community. Chaplain Gerold Schneider had the idea to convert the engine shed into a chapel for around 400 Catholics in the villages around Oßling. As an artist, Gottfried Zawadzki implemented reconstruction plans, including setting up the altar in the middle of the room (exception in Catholic churches from the 1950s), in GDR anyway, there was an additional problem of building a church, as approval from the state was required. The chapel was consecrated on September 15, 1957, at that time the most progressive church building, priests could celebrate Holy Mass facing the congregation, contemporary historical testimony. Renovation in the early 1990s (new floor, new ceiling cladding, new windows, ventilation system, electric light from a generator instead of the previous candle lighting). |
09304296 |
Skaska
image | designation | location | Dating | description | ID |
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Saxon-Prussian boundary stone : Pilar No. 119 and 10 runner stones | (Parcel 98) (map) |
After 1828 | See also aggregate document - Obj. 09305644; In terms of surveying history and regional history, it is important as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815. Truncated pyramid (basic dimensions 53 × 53 cm) made of granite with number 119 carved on the opposite side and the country code KP / KS directly on the border line, with 10 irregular stones Distances on the boundary line. Boundary stone without color, country abbreviation subsequently removed and no longer legible. |
09305457 |
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Saxon-Prussian boundary stone : Pilar No. 120 and three runner stones | (Parcel 200a) (map) |
After 1828 | See also aggregate document - Obj. 09305644; In terms of surveying history and regional history, it is of importance as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815. Truncated pyramid (basic dimensions 53 × 53 cm) made of granite with the number 120 carved on the opposite side and the country code KP / KS directly on the borderline, associated with three irregular stones Distances on the boundary line. Boundary stone without color, country abbreviation subsequently removed and no longer legible. |
09305458 |
Former manor park of the Skaska manor, with remains of the former geometrical formation with meadows and partly old wood | Sportplatzstrasse (Dammweg) (map) |
from 1730 | With remnants of the former geometric formation with meadows and partly old trees, laid out under Carl Heinrich Graf von Hoym , of local historical significance |
09304175 |
Trado
image | designation | location | Dating | description | ID |
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Crab mill; Milling trough of the former millet mill | Dorfallee 26 (map) |
Marked 1788 | Of importance in terms of technology history |
09228485 |
Whitish
image | designation | location | Dating | description | ID |
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Saxon-Prussian border stone : Pilar No. 131 and 18 runner stones | (Parcel 1161/1) (map) |
After 1828 | See also aggregate document - Obj. 09305644; In terms of surveying history and regional history, it is of importance as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815. Truncated pyramid (basic dimensions 53 × 53 cm) made of granite with number 131 and country abbreviation carved on the opposite side directly on the border line, with 18 running stones at irregular intervals on the Boundary line; additionally colored with jagged borders (KS - green-white, KP - black-white). |
09305468 |
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Saxon-Prussian boundary stone : Pilar No. 133 and 19 runner stones | (Parcel 1056) (map) |
After 1828 | See also aggregate document - Obj. 09305644; In terms of surveying and regional history, it is of importance as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815. Truncated pyramid (basic dimensions 53 × 53 cm) made of granite with number 133 and country abbreviation carved on the opposite side directly on the borderline, associated with 19 runner stones at irregular intervals on the Boundary line. |
09305470 |
Residential building | Am Dorfteich 6 (map) |
1st half of the 19th century | Upper floor half-timbered, in the gable lyre shape, of importance in terms of the history of the building and the townscape, windows sprouted and in original size, simple beaver tail covering, was rebuilt |
09228426 |
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barn | Am Dorfteich 16 (map) |
2nd half of the 19th century | Double-bar framework with headbands, boarded up gable, field stone base, originally a drive-through barn, of importance in terms of the history of the building and the townscape, old beaver tail covering |
09228427 |
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Memorial for the fallen of the First and Second World War in a designed complex | Dorfstrasse (map) |
After 1918 | Sandstone cube with memorial plaques, sculpture of a sleeping lion at the top, of local historical importance |
09228424 |
Waystone | Dorfstrasse 22 (near) (map) |
19th century | Of importance in terms of transport history, natural stone stele with a square cross-section with a straight end |
09228429 |
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Residential stable house | Langes Gäßchen 4 (map) |
Around 1800 | Upper floor and gable visible framework, of importance in terms of building history and the appearance of the street, renovated |
09228423 |
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Waystone | Schloßstraße (corner of Dorfstraße) (map) |
19th century | Of importance in terms of traffic history, granite stele with a pyramidal end |
09228422 |
More pictures |
Rittergut, Schloss and Schlosspark Weißig (entity) | Schloßstraße 3 (map) |
1909 (castle / manor); marked 1842 (farm building); 2nd half of the 19th century (stable house) | Totality of the Schloss and Schlosspark Weißig with the following individual monuments: Castle, residential stable to the side of the castle, enclosure wall, two farm buildings and fountain in the park (see Obj. 09303603, same address), crypt and memorial stone of the von Zehmen family (see Obj. 09228420, same Address), manor park (garden monument) and the farmyard with the eastern farm building as a whole as a whole, of importance in terms of building history, local history and the local image. Park partly with historical trees, to the east of the castle there is a grove-like tree population, characterized by capital old oaks, several walks parallel to the slope with wide views of the hill country of Kamenz (view to the south), near the mausoleum Vinca minor (linden tree on an elevated Vantage point), solitary areas in the transition to the meadow area (southern edge). |
09228419 |
More pictures |
Manor house (individual monument for ID no.09228419) | Schloßstraße 3 (map) |
1909 | Individual monument of the entity Schloss and Schlosspark Weißig; Castle historical plastered building in the neo-renaissance style, of importance in terms of building history, local history and the appearance of the town. Manor house, three-storey solid construction with a steep roof, turrets and dwarf houses, an outside staircase to the garden, balconies on the gable side, mostly historical windows. |
09303603 |
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Residential stable house to the side in front of the castle (individual monument for ID no. 09228419) | Schloßstraße 3 (map) |
2nd half of the 19th century | Individual monument of the entity Schloss and Schlosspark Weißig; Significant in terms of building history, local history and the appearance of the town. Two-storey residential stable house, uniform half-timbered construction over a small, massive ground floor section, otherwise field stone plinth, crooked hip roof with beaver tail covering, original window opening dimensions, but unfortunately new glass panes throughout. |
09303603 |
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Enclosure (individual monument for ID No. 09228419) | Schloßstraße 3 (map) |
Individual monument of the entity Schloss and Schlosspark Weißig, shaped stones |
09303603 |
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Two farm buildings (single monument for ID no.09228419) | Schloßstraße 3 (map) |
Marked 1842 | Individual characteristics of the entity Schloss und Schlosspark Weißig; Significant in terms of building history, local history and the appearance of the town. |
09303603 |
Fountain (individual monument for ID No. 09228419) | Schloßstraße 3 (map) |
Individual monument of the entity of Schloss and Schlosspark Weißig |
09303603 |
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More pictures |
Zehmen Crypt; Crypt and memorial stone of the von Zehmen family (individual monument for ID No. 09228419) | Schloßstraße 3 (in the forest east of the castle) (map) |
1842-1844 (mausoleum); marked 1818 (memorial stone) | Individual characteristics of the entity Schloss und Schlosspark Weißig; three corner arcades as an uncovered entrance, with an inscription plaque of the von Zehmen family and coat of arms and life dates above the entrance, of architectural and local significance.
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09228420 |
Deletions from the list of monuments
Deletions from the list of monuments (Milstrich)
image | designation | location | Dating | description | ID |
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Forester's house | Am Mühlgraben 1 (southwest of the mill) (map) |
Early 19th century | Upper floor half-timbered, boarded up, of architectural and local significance; Removed from the list of monuments after 2014 |
09284085 |
Remarks
- This list is not suitable for deriving binding statements on the monument status of an object. As far as a legally binding determination of the listed property of an object is desired, the owner can apply to the responsible lower monument protection authority for a notice.
- The official list of cultural monuments is never closed. It is permanently changed through clarifications, new additions or deletions. A transfer of such changes to this list is not guaranteed at the moment.
- The monument quality of an object does not depend on its entry in this or the official list. Objects that are not listed can also be monuments.
- Basically, the property of a monument extends to the substance and appearance as a whole, including the interior. Deviating applies if only parts are expressly protected (e.g. the facade).
Detailed memorial texts
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^ Dehio - Handbook of German Art Monuments / Saxony Volume 1:
Evangelical Parish Church. Stately hall church. 1803–05 based on the churches in Lohmen, district of Sächsische Schweiz and Uhyst am Taucher, district of Bautzen, but not oriented horizontally, but longitudinally. Interior work up to the 1860s. Originally with a pulpit altar, which was replaced in 1897 by a separate pulpit and altar. Restorations in 1909 and 1985. Plastered construction structured by wide pilaster strips with a high hipped roof. Rectangular windows below, high arched windows above. Portals in the middle of the five-wing south and north facades and on the three sides of the east end. West tower closed by a lantern. The west portal highlighted by an oval inscription plaque. Inside, a well-proportioned gallery hall with a flat ceiling above a high throat, three-storey galleries all around, which are only interrupted on the east side to accommodate the altar. Prayer rooms built into the galleries. Simple altar, 1897, with a picture of the risen one. Wooden pulpit, from the same period, with an octagonal basket, corner pillars and painted representations: Salvator and the Evangelists. Wooden baptism, 1854, with angels' heads in low relief. Owl organ 1885, modified. Two wooden epitaphs, 1713 and 1721, with handkerchiefs, coats of arms and draperies. Sandstone tombstones from the 18th and early 19th centuries in the abandoned cemetery. -
↑ Description of the garden monument (Nora Kindermann, February 23, 2012):
- Structural assets:
- Access / path system: Dammweg in the central axis of the former manor house (razed after 1945)
- Water elements: Instead of the water areas shown in the mile sheets, there are very swampy areas today
- Vegetation:
- Individual trees: large, distinctive old trees of pedunculate oaks (Quercus robur) and linden trees (Tilia spec.), Two linden trees on the courtyard side of the former manor house, marking the former entrance
- Hedges: cut hornbeam hedge (Carpinus betulus) in the northern half of the park, the symmetrical counterpart in the southern half is left uncut
- Geophytes: extensive population of wood anemones (Anemone nemorosa), individual occurrences of lily of the valley (Convallaria majalis), yellow stars (Gagea lutea), unfilled snowdrops (Galanthus nivalis)
- Other protected assets:
- Ground relief: the garden area itself is relatively flat, the embankment path and the northern area, the slope of which is flanked by the cut hornbeam hedge, in the southern part is a more recent slope (some of the old trees are clearly poured in)
- Structural assets:
swell
- List of listed monuments of the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony, as of April 15, 2014
- Monument map of Saxony , accessed on August 18, 2017
Individual evidence
- ↑ Geoportal of the district of Bautzen. In: cardomap.idu.de. Bautzen district office, accessed on July 8, 2017 .